Scotch Collie vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison

Scotch Collie vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed ComparisonFranzuskaya Bolonka is originated from France but Scotch Collie is originated from United Kingdom. Franzuskaya Bolonka may grow 34 cm / 13 inches shorter than Scotch Collie. Franzuskaya Bolonka may weigh 27 kg / 59 pounds lesser than Scotch Collie. Both Franzuskaya Bolonka and Scotch Collie has same life span. Franzuskaya Bolonka may have less litter size than Scotch Collie. Franzuskaya Bolonka requires Low Maintenance. But Scotch Collie requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Herding dogs
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France
United Kingdom
Height Male:
22 - 27 cm
8 - 11 inches
53 - 61 cm
20 - 25 inches
Height Female:
18 - 24 cm
7 - 10 inches
47 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
21 - 32 kg
46 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
18 - 27 kg
39 - 60 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 16 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 3
2 - 8
Size:
Toy
Medium
Other Names:
Bolonka Zwetna, Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka, , Russian Lapdogs
Farm Collie • Old Farm Collie
Colors Available:
white
All colors and markings traditionally found on collies
Coat:
curly, wavy
double top harsh under soft
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Responsive
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

franzuskaya bolonkaThe Franzuskaya Bolonka in France is known as the Tsvetnaya Bolonka in Russia and in Germany as the Bolonka Zwetna. All of these translate to Colored Bolognese. It is known as the “Pride of Russia” and was rediscovered by the Russians following the thaw of the Cold War. It is also sometimes translated as a colored lapdog.

The Bolonka is a rare breed in the toy category with ancestors in the Bichon Friese line. This little dog looks very much like the national dog of Cuba – the Havanese. In addition to the Bichon other small dogs in this ancestral line include the Shih Tzu, Toy Poodle, and Pekingese as well as the French, Italian and German Bolonka. They are often confused with the Bolognese as both breeds appear in various countries and have many similarities.

In all countries the common name for this dog is the Bolonka. They have a variety of names and nick names depending on the country. In addition to being the “Pride of Russia” he is called a Russian colored Bichon, Czechs call it the Bareyny Bolonsky, the Germans since 1980 have called it the Bolonka Zwetna but the Nordic Kennel Union does not recognize the Zwenta only the Russian Twetnaya.

The French version is seen to be the original with its ancestry dating back to the 18th century when Russian nobles were presented with a Bolonka by Louis XIV of France, and others migrated with the army of Napoleon to Russia. They were still known as the Bolonka of France. Small dogs were not popular in Russia due to the need for dogs that could work on farms and/or hunt. Particularly during the Soviet years, they were considered unnecessary. No Bolonkas were imported to Russia during the Soviet regime, so only localized breeding took place. The goal of breeders in the Soviet Union was to develop a toy dog, lap sized with an apartment living temperament.

During the cold war the Russians sent a pair of breeding Franzuskaya Bolonka to East Germany and they began to develop the breed there as well. At the same time the colored versions of the Bolonka were being bred. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is recognized by the Verband Dur Das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDF) while the other colored breeds are not. The white Bolonka is not recognized by the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale as a breed separate from the Bolognese but as simply another version. Individual clubs throughout the world recognized one or more versions of the Bolonka. They are thought to be the rarest within the Bichon family.

Today’s Bolonka is owed by Prince William and Princess Kate, giving the breed more publicity than it has had in many years.

scotch collieThe landrace breed, which started in the highlands of Scotland is known as the Scotch Collie. There were at the time two types of collies – the Rough or long haired collie and the smooth or short haired collie. The Scotch Collie is considered to be from a line of very ancient herding dogs. It might have existed in the days of the Roman Empire, these herding dogs might have included the Native Celtic Dogs, Roman Cattle Dogs, Gordon Setter, Viking Herding Spitzes and Irish Setters.

In its native land the Scotch Collie is often called the colley dogs, coaly and cooley. Collie comes from the Scottish words for black coal – or the Coaley Sheep they herded. In addition to herding, the Scotch Collie also acted as a hunter and guard dog for its family. A large group of these collies were exported to America to work on family farms. Soon they were so popular they became family pets. They were first shown in both England and America in in the mid to late 1800’s.

The Scotch Collie Club was formed in 1885 and the breed accepted into the AKC the same year. The Collie Club of America started the following year. The AKC eventually dropped the moniker Scotch in favor or Rough and Smooth Collie. This move also separated the show dogs from the still working/herding Scotch Collies.

Aa time went on and the collie became more prominent in conformation competitions, some breeders mixed in the Greyhound and perhaps the Borzoi to get the collie we see today. The Scotch Collie itself eventually lost its independent recognition in the UKC and the NKC. It was mixed in with the English Shepard, but it was an important element in the development of the Australian Shepard, Shetland Sheepdogs and Border Collies.

The breed had a revival of sorts in the early 2000’s as the Old Time Scotch Collie. Any type of farm collie in America and Canada can be registered in the OTSCA. They are more often referred to as Old Time Farm Shepherds to avoid confusion them with the very popular collies. In 2017 there were 174 of these OTSCA dogs. Collies today have less working instincts, and the heeling instinct seems to be gone.

Today the show version of the Scotch Collie is recognized by both the AKC and UKC in the herding group.

It has been said of the Scotch Collie that they have “the majesty of a lion, the pride of a great thoroughbred stallion, the confidence of a Winston Churchill.”

Description

franzuskaya bolonka puppy - descriptionThe Franzuskaya Bolonka is neither heavy boned nor fine boned. They are a toy breed with a moderate bone structure. The ears are neither long nor short and they have tails that touch the back at the tip. Like others in the Bichon family the Franzuskaya Bolonka does not shed. He is a sturdy little dog and the male has a distinct beard and moustache that the females of the breed do not. They have long coats that are wavy and curly. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is of course only white. The Russian version might be brown, red, black, wolf-gray, gray and of course white.

scotch collie puppy - descriptionThis Scotch Collie is an athletic, intelligent, well-balanced and alert dog. This collie has no exaggerated features like the long nose/muzzle of the current collies. This Scotch Collie is sound in mind and body, a hard working dog. He is hearty and versatile. They are longer than they are tall. Their heads are moderate and the stoop is well defined. They have a wide, flat skull. Their lips are tight and they are fitted well.

Their ears are also moderate in size and pointed or partially erect. They should not have long or droopy ears. They have eyes that might be oblique, almond, and round. The eyes are usually brown and merles may have blue eyes. The breed has a deep chest, broad shoulders and a long tail. There are also some bobtails that occur naturally.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

franzuskaya bolonka dog - characteristicsThe Bolonka is great with kids, just avoid too intense play.

Special talents

The Bolonka is a playful, lap dog with a lot of love to offer

Adaptability

Good adaptability great in the city in apartments and great in the country as well

Learning ability

They are very smart and love to learn. Being firm but beyond firm is also kind.

1.Children friendliness - they are great with children.

2.Special talents agility and speed.

scotch collie dog - characteristics3.Adaptability - Scotch Collies are versatile and adaptable. There is no need to crate them as they are not destructive. If you have a large run or kennel, they can live anywhere. However they are happiest on farms and open lands.

4.Learning ability - They are very intelligent and open to learning.

Health Problems

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is susceptible to dental issues as well as

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  3. Hip Dysplasia
  4. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  5. Liver Shunts
  6. Serious and sometimes fatal bypassing of the liver by the circulatory system
  7. Thyroid Issues
  8. Difficult to diagnose but easy to treat with medication
  9. Corneal Abrasions

franzuskaya bolonka puppies - health problemsMedical issues are not fully documented because of the rarity of the breed and the years of isolation in the Soviet Union.

scotch collie puppies - health problemsThe old line breed was hearty with few health issues. The ones they did have included:

  • Musculoskeletal problems - can cause weakness or even some lameness.

• Skin problems - can have skin diseases like mange that may or may not be acute, may have allergies or sensitivities.

  • Bloat – can cause death if not treated quickly.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

franzuskaya bolonka dogs - caringFeed at least 3 meals a day. Feed one fourth of a cup daily split into three meals of a high quality puppy food.

Feeding the adult

Feed at least 2 meals per day. Feed one half of a cup daily split into two meals of a high quality dry food.

Points for Good Health

Fairly healthy breed due to isolation during cold war

Games and Exercises

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is developed as a lap dog but that does not mean he doesn’t need daily exercise. He loves to play but play gently and not for any length of time. They like to chase balls, play hide and seek and any tricks you want to teach them.

scotch collie dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy - The Scotch Collie is not a medium dog nor is it a large dog. It is somewhere in-between. Because of this there is some discretion in not only how much you feed your puppy, but also what you feed. Normally we would feed according to breed size but here you need a high quality formula that is made for working breeds. The puppy will need enough calories to meet their high energy needs. Feed at least 3-4 times a day.

2.Feeding the adult - you need a high quality formula that is made for working breeds. The adult will need enough calories to meet their high energy needs. Feed at least 2 times a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina and athleticism.

4. Games and Exercises

There is a high need for exercise starting with walks or jog but that is not going to be enough. The Scotch Collie is not a Border Collie or a Corgi in terms of energy, but they are not couch potaoes. They need more than access to a yard. They need a job or they need defined exercise and play. The daily walk or jog will do it but intense play is better.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Scotch Collie vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Scotch Collie vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Scotch Collie vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Scotch Collie vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Scotch Collie vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Scotch Collie vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Scotch Collie vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Scotch Collie vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Scotch Collie vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Scotch Collie vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Scotch Collie vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Scotch Collie vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Scotch Collie vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Scotch Collie vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Scotch Collie vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Scotch Collie vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Scotch Collie vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Scotch Collie vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Scotch Collie vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Scotch Collie vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Scotch Collie vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Scotch Collie vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Scotch Collie vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Scotch Collie vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Scotch Collie vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison