Pugnaces Britanniae vs Meliteo Kinidio - Breed Comparison

Meliteo Kinidio is originated from Greece but Pugnaces Britanniae is originated from United Kingdom. Meliteo Kinidio may grow 43 cm / 16 inches shorter than Pugnaces Britanniae. Meliteo Kinidio may weigh 102 kg / 224 pounds lesser than Pugnaces Britanniae. Both Meliteo Kinidio and Pugnaces Britanniae has same life span. Meliteo Kinidio may have less litter size than Pugnaces Britanniae. Both Meliteo Kinidio and Pugnaces Britanniae requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Companion dog
Miscellaneous dogs
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Greece
United Kingdom
Height Male:
23 - 32 cm
9 - 13 inches
67 - 75 cm
26 - 30 inches
Height Female:
23 - 32 cm
9 - 13 inches
67 - 75 cm
26 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 8 kg
6 - 18 pounds
52 - 110 kg
114 - 243 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 8 kg
6 - 18 pounds
52 - 110 kg
114 - 243 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 7
10 - 15
Size:
Small
Large
Other Names:
Small Greek Domestic Dog
War Dog of Britannia
Colors Available:
white or black, Beige, blonde
brindle, tan, Fawn
Coat:
Long- and short-haired
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

Originating in Greece, the Melitea Kinidio is also known as the Small Greek Domestic Dog. It is an ancient dog breed. The dog has always been a skillful hunter of small game and birds.

It is believed that the dog breed originated from Malta, explaining its Greek name, Melitaion Kunidion.

There are efforts to recognize the Meliteo Kinidio as a separate and unique Greek dog breed but no formal breed clubs exist so far today. The dog also hasn’t been recognized by any reputable registry. Today these common dogs are found in high numbers throughout most of Greece.  

Pugnaces Britanniae is a dog which is now extinct. There isn't certainty surrounding the origins of the dog but it is thought they descended from dogs brought to Britain way back in the 6th century BC already.

These are ancient dogs, and when you do research you find references dating back to centuries ago. In fact when you read of the Roman conquest of Britain you read of huge dogs, which the Romans referred to as Pugnaces Britanniae.

It is believed that the English Mastiff descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae and that the dog was used as a war dog.

Description

The Meliteo Kinidio is a deep chested small sized dog which weighs about 3 to 8kg and stands at about 23 – 32cm in height.

The dog has a bright, fox shaped face, floppy ears and a tail which curls over the back and which is feathery or plumed. The body is longer than being tall.

He is available with two coat types – long- and short-haired, with the long haired one being the more common of the two. People often confuse this dog with the long-haired Dachshund. The coat is dense, weatherproof, silky and wavy.

The coat colors can be beige, blonde, white or black, with there being no standardization with color.

Temperament:

These Greek dogs are no pushover and in fact they are fairly fearless dogs, possessive of the human family, wanting to protect them and therefore being territorial as well. They make excellent pets, being very sensitive to their owners, sensing their different moods.

He has always been a hunting dog so he loves to be busy, making a good dog to have on the farm. They are even tempered and gentle, but have a loud, robust bark for their size.

The Pugnaces Britanniae was a huge dog standing at roughly 67 to 75cm and weighing 52 to 110kg.

He was a heavily built dog, a Mastiff type dog that had a large head, broad muzzle with fairly loose skin around the mouth, brown eyes, a broad back and rump, muscular legs and floppy ears with a long tail. In fact the Mastiff, thought to have descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae, gives you an idea of what the dog looked like. He no doubt has a short, smooth coat available in fawn, tan or brindle and with the black mask.

Temperament:

The Pugnaces Britannia was a naturally aggressive dog so it is to be expected that he wouldn’t automatically have been a good family dog, possibly being aggressive around children and other dogs. They were intelligent and were no doubt taught some simple commands.

They were also very territorial dogs, wanting to instinctively chase and attack unknown people and animals. They were strong minded, confident, loyal ad loving dogs towards their owners, being protective of them, wanting to please them.

Characteristics

These feisty Small Greek Domestic Dogs are loving, loyal dogs who enjoy being around their human family but who don’t mind spending some time on their own either.

They’re dogs which are in tune with their owners and they’re intelligent too so they learn easily. You can expect to a have a good friend when you allow this companion dog into your home.

The Pugnaces Britanniae may well have been a large dog and quite imposing to look at but he was in all likelihood a good-natured pet who got on well with his family members, being loyal and loving if brought up correctly.

Long ago dog training and socialization didn’t exist but a large dog like this would have to be socialized and trained to become obedient and an amicable all-rounder.

Health Problems

This dog breed enjoys good longevity and can live to be about 12 to 15 years of age with good care.

One thing you have to be careful of with a dog like this is that because he is active he loves to running around and jumping. However, with his long back, jumping off a fairly high bed for instance, can lead to injury and should be discouraged rather. Apart from ear infections, other health issues can be dental.

Dental Issues:

Brushing your dog’s teeth 2 or 3 times a week can prevent dental problems. Small dogs are more prone to plaque formation and gum recession. Many small dogs loose their teeth with dental issues. Plaque that is left on the surface of the tooth is detrimental to the dog’s immune system, starting an inflammatory response. Without good oral hygiene, other health issues such as heart disease and diabetes can become a factor.

Ear Infections:

Ear infections in dogs, particularly those with floppy ears, are common and can be painful.

Scratching at the ear with head shaking is a common sign that your dog has an ear infection as well as the presence of redness and swelling. The inside of the ear needs to be gently cleaned with ear cleanser, but many people don’t like to do this, fearing they may damage the ear. Then it becomes important for your vet or professional groomer to do it for you.

The Pugnaces Britanniae could live to 10, 11 or 12 years of age with good care. Large Mastiff type dogs like this would have had to watch out for common canine diseases such as hip dysplasia, cancer and bloat.

In those days, no screening tests were available for health problems like this. Gastric dilatation volvulus or bloat is a common health issue with large, deep chested dogs where the stomach fills with gas and the stomach twists. Its a life threatening disease.

Canine heart disease is another serious health issue with these mastiff type dogs. Early stages with heart disease show there may well be no symptoms at all. However, as the heart disease progresses towards congestive heart failure, the dog will have symptoms such as fatigue, difficulty with breathing, weight loss, a distended abdomen and coughing.

A dog with symptoms like this would have to see a vet immediately.

Caring The Pet

The Small Greek Domestic Dog is easy to groom and the coat which sheds moderately will simply require brushing twice a week to keep it silky and vibrant.

Diet:

The Small Greek Domestic Dog is sleek lean and muscular and you want to keep him like that at all costs and avoid obesity. To keep him happy and fit feed him two smaller meals as opposed to one. If you buy commercially manufactured food, make sure its the best quality one as the lower quality foods have inferior ingredients devoid of minerals and vitamins. When you have bought the best quality kibble, treat your dog to some home-made food from time to time – nothing exotic – just plain boiled chicken, brown rice and pasta and cooked vegetables such as potato, carrots and spinach. Some raw meat added in occasionaly is also excellent. Feeding your dog a simple but nutritious meal like this will ensure your dog is healthy, content and free of stomach problems. Fresh, cool water must be availabe around the clock.

Diet:

The diets of ancient dogs were different to what they are today, as in those days there were no commercially manufactured dog foods. Dog owners in all likelihood tossed scraps to them which included starch.

Today a large dog such as the extinct Pugnaces Britannia would have no doubt been fed a high quality kibble from a leading brand and packed with minerals and vitamins specially formulated for a large dog breed.

Homemade food is also important, but not any kind of food – it has to be food which doesn’t upset the dog’s digestive system. Simple but nutritious food such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach is ideal for a dog, and when it is chopped up can be added twice a week to the dry kibble for a tasty, healthy treat.

Raw meat added in occasionally is also hugely beneficial. No dog should ever be without fresh, cool water constantly available.

Grooming:

As a short haired dog, the Pugnaces Britanniae would have required a brushing twice a week to rid the dog of loose hairs. Maybe in those days they didn’t check their dogs over to see that all was well, but today you would need to check the inside of the ears. If the insides were red, it could be a sign of an ear infection brought on by dampness, excess wax and dirt.

The eyes would need to be checked for discharge and the teeth checked a well. One rotten tooth can cause a lot of havoc. The nails of the dog would have had to be checked and clipped as well.

Exercise:

As a war dog, the Pugnaces Britanniae would have been fit. He is a big dog and while they require exercise such as walks and hide-and-seek type of games, he isn’t the kind of dog that would go running with you on a jog, as large, heavy dogs can overheat easily.

Comparison with other breeds

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  8. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  10. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
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  15. Pugnaces Britanniae vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
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  26. Meliteo Kinidio vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Meliteo Kinidio vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Meliteo Kinidio vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Meliteo Kinidio vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Meliteo Kinidio vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Meliteo Kinidio vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Meliteo Kinidio vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Meliteo Kinidio vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Meliteo Kinidio vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Meliteo Kinidio vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Meliteo Kinidio vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Meliteo Kinidio vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Meliteo Kinidio vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Meliteo Kinidio vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Meliteo Kinidio vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Meliteo Kinidio vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Meliteo Kinidio vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Meliteo Kinidio vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Meliteo Kinidio vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Meliteo Kinidio vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Meliteo Kinidio vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Meliteo Kinidio vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Meliteo Kinidio vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Meliteo Kinidio vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Meliteo Kinidio vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison