St. John's Water Dog vs Brazilian Terrier - Breed Comparison

St. John's Water Dog vs Brazilian Terrier - Breed ComparisonBrazilian Terrier is originated from Brazil but St. John's Water Dog is originated from Canada. Brazilian Terrier may grow 13 cm / 5 inches shorter than St. John's Water Dog. Brazilian Terrier may weigh 31 kg / 68 pounds lesser than St. John's Water Dog. Both Brazilian Terrier and St. John's Water Dog has almost same life span. Both Brazilian Terrier and St. John's Water Dog has almost same litter size. Both Brazilian Terrier and St. John's Water Dog requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Working dog
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Brazil
Canada
Height Male:
35 - 40 cm
13 - 16 inches
48 - 53 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
33 - 38 cm
12 - 15 inches
47 - 52 cm
18 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
8 - 10 kg
17 - 23 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
7 - 9 kg
15 - 20 pounds
16 - 35 kg
35 - 78 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 7
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
Fox Paulistinha Terrier Brasileiro
St. Johns Dog, Lesser Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland
Colors Available:
White with black, brown or blue marking
black
Coat:
short smooth and fine
short, thick coats
Shedding:
Minimal
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Stubborn
Intelligent, Loving, Responsive
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

brazilian terrierThough its exact origins are questioned it is known that the Brazillian Terrier was developed in Brazil and along with the Fila Brasileiro, are the only authentic Brazillian breeds. In the early 1800’s the Jack Russel Terrier, Fox Terrier, Chihuahuas and Miniature Pinschers were mixed to create the Brazillian Terrier. The Terrier breed was brought to Brazil by Europeans and there were probably both the Jack Russel and the Fox Terrier in the mix. Very popular within its own country the Brazillian Terrier is barely known outside Brazil. They were registered in 1973 even though they have been around in Brazil since the 1800’s. They are both single and pack hunting dogs. They chase and surround prey until the prey becomes too exhausted to run or fight. The Brazillian Terrier is larger than any European or North American Terrier. They are also less aggressive than other terrier types so that pack hunting became possible. They were built to work in the heat for long periods of time. Their stamina far surpassed other terriers as did their resistance to parasites and diseases.

Many farmers and plantation owners came to values them for their ability to hunt down and eliminate vermin on the land and thus help with increased production of livestock and crops. They were so loved by the farmers and plantation owners that they began known as the “dog of the common people”. Yet it was not only the rural folks who valued this breed, but the people of the cities did as well. Because they were good ratters, a reasonable size, affectionate and loyal, many urban households sported a Brazillian Terrier. The breed spread throughout the country.

The Brazillian Terrier was kept mostly pure bred throughout its history but due to lack of pedigrees and paperwork it was not recognized by any kennel club unit 1973 when Brazillian breeders formed the Clube de Fox Paulistinha or CPF. They had a standard developed and created a stud book. By 1991 they were still not officially recognized but the CFP and the CBKC (Confederacio Brasilera de Cinofilia) began the process of establishing acceptable pedigrees and recognition of the breed. The FCI recognized the breed in 2007.

st john s water dogThe breed known as the St. John’s water dog is an extinct landrace breed. They were domestic dogs found in Newfoundland and at times were called the lesser Newfoundland. There is not much information available about the other breeds that went into its development. Hypothetically it is believed they are a mix of the Irish, Old English and Portuguese dogs bred to work.

It is also thought that other breeds in their family tree, descending from them, include the Golden Retriever, the Flat-Coated Retriever, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, the Labrador and the Curly-Coated Retriever. The Newfoundland is also related to the St. Johns Water Dog through the line of Rafeirio do Alenteios that Portuguese fisherman brought to the island.

The breed was exported to England in the 19th century and early 20th. There the breeds of retrievers were developed. In Canada during this time frame restrictions were placed on dog ownership in order to encourage people to raise sheep. At the same time England imposed a long quarantine on all animals coming into the country in order to get rid of rabies. These two factors contributed greatly to the extinction of the breed. It seems the last two dogs were seen in a remote area in the 1980’s. All attempts to save the breed failed.

Description

brazilian terrier puppy - descriptionThe Brazillian Terrier is a small to medium sized dog with a white – tricolor (tan and black) coat. It has a narrow chest, a triangular rather flat skull, the tail is docked, folded, half pricked hears, and the body is well-balanced. Its legs are long and athletic, and the coat is very short and very fine. He has round eyes that can be green, blue, brown or gray. They are very much like the Jack Russel in temperament. His expression should reflect that temperament in its eagerness and alertness.

st john s water dog puppy - descriptionSt. John’s Water Dog is strong, medium sized and stocky. They looked more like English Labs than American Labs. They had a thick, short coat, loved swimming, had a lot of endurance and rudder tail. It was also described as a thin, black dog with short hair. They had white patches on their chest and feet. His nose was thin and tapered, his legs powerful, his chest muscular. The breed is quick, swims, runs quickly and is a fighter as well.

Never accepted by any major kennel club except as a foundation breed. They became extinct.

Characteristics

brazilian terrier dog - characteristicsThe Brazillian Terrier is very much like his ancestor the Jack Russell. Like the JR Terrier he is friendly, intelligent, alert, playful, and loves to dig. They are courageous and fearless. They will obey but only if they know and believe you are really in charge. Otherwise they are intelligent enough to be very independent, determined and willful. At the same time, they are utterly loyal to their people. He needs a lot of toys but don’t let him live with other small animals. His hunting instincts may be the strongest of all terriers and he may harm small animals in the home. You have to teach him when to stop barking. Their love of play would consume your entire day if you let them. You should understand the terrier personality before you acquire a Brazillian Terrier.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness - yes they are good with children.

2.Special talents swimming is their best talent

st john s water dog dog - characteristics3.Adaptability large need fence, they are not large dogs but they need outdoor space

4.Learning ability – very smart and eager to learn

Health Problems

brazilian terrier puppies - health problemsThe breed is mostly healthy except for hunting accidents and a few generic issues they are susceptible to. This includes things like Dental and eye issues, the usual ear issues, liver issues, allergies, epilepsy and patellar luxation. However, they are more likely to have issues related to hunting than another of these predisposed conditions

st john s water dog puppies - health problemsThere is no documented history of any genetic or hereditary illnesses in the breed. However, it seems rational to believe they suffered from ailments similar to Labradors and newfoundland though they are smaller dogs.

No history like Labs and Newfoundlands .

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • PRA – progressive retinal atrophy – can cause blindness.
  • Cancer – in their later years.
  • Infectious diseases – not as serious as prior to vaccinations.
  • Myopathy hereditary – affects the muscles.
  • Ear infections.

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Caring The Pet

Feeding

brazilian terrier dogs - caringThis is still a working dog and a terrier at that. They are high energy, athletic dogs. Feed a high-quality food at the rate of 1 to 2 cups per day, split into 2 meals. Treat are good for training but if your Brazillian Terrier is not hunting or working in some way, stay away from too much food and treats as he can easily become obese.

Health issues

As mentioned previously, the biggest concern with this breed is hunting accidents or injuries. Look out for ear and skin infections or allergies. For the most part this is a hardy, healthy breed.

Exercise and games

A very energetic dog, the Brazillian Terrier like its ancestors has a need to work off that energy. Yes, he is an urban dog and can live in an apartment, but you better have a dog park or a competition or some place to hunt because his need for exercise cannot be answered by daily walks and running around an apartment. IF your Brazillian Terrier is not stimulated physically and mentally on a daily basis he will become destructive, hyperactive and very, very unhappy. Don’t just stick him in a yard and leave him either as terriers are known to dig and escape and he will too.

They excel at agility, flyball, obedience and confirmation. They love to chase things and they love to explore. Barn Hunt would also be a good game for them. They are very smart, so their physical exercise should be paired with mental stimulation.

st john s water dog dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy – Don’t overfeed – they have a propensity toward obesity. Feed high quality, high protein 3 x a day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality, high protein 1-2 x a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina

4. Games and Exercises – They need space to run and they love to explore. They would also love to be near water where they could swim. Good at dock diving, field trials, flyball and frisbee.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. St. John's Water Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. St. John's Water Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. St. John's Water Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. St. John's Water Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. St. John's Water Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. St. John's Water Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. St. John's Water Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. St. John's Water Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. St. John's Water Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. St. John's Water Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. St. John's Water Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. St. John's Water Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. St. John's Water Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. St. John's Water Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. St. John's Water Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. St. John's Water Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. St. John's Water Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. St. John's Water Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. St. John's Water Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. St. John's Water Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  24. St. John's Water Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. St. John's Water Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Brazilian Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Brazilian Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Brazilian Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Brazilian Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Brazilian Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Brazilian Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Brazilian Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Brazilian Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Brazilian Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Brazilian Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Brazilian Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Brazilian Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Brazilian Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Brazilian Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Brazilian Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Brazilian Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Brazilian Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Brazilian Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Brazilian Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Brazilian Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Brazilian Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Brazilian Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Brazilian Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Brazilian Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Brazilian Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison