Welsh Corgi vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison

Welsh Corgi vs American Mastiff - Breed ComparisonAmerican Mastiff is originated from United States but Welsh Corgi is originated from United Kingdom. American Mastiff may grow 61 cm / 25 inches higher than Welsh Corgi. American Mastiff may weigh 75 kg / 166 pounds more than Welsh Corgi. American Mastiff may live 4 years less than Welsh Corgi. American Mastiff may have less litter size than Welsh Corgi. American Mastiff requires Low Maintenance. But Welsh Corgi requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Herding dogs
undefined
United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
65 - 91 cm
25 - 36 inches
22 - 30 cm
8 - 12 inches
Height Female:
65 - 89 cm
25 - 36 inches
20 - 28 cm
7 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
72 - 90 kg
158 - 199 pounds
10 - 15 kg
22 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
63 - 81 kg
138 - 179 pounds
8 - 13 kg
17 - 29 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 5
4 - 8
Size:
Giant
Small
Other Names:
AM Mastiff
CWC, PWC, Pembroke, Cardigan
Colors Available:
Fawn, Apricot, Brindle
Pem is tricolor, red and white, fawn and white
Coat:
Smooth, shorthair
Double, water resistent undercoat and thick outcoat
Shedding:
Seasonal
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Friendly, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

american mastiffThe history of the American Mastiff is entirely tied to the old European Mastiffs but in particular the English Mastiff. The developers of the American Mastiff crossed the English Mastiff with the Anatolian Mastiff at the Ohio kennel, Flying W Farms. The founder of this breed is Fredricka Wagner. Because of this the English Mastiff and the American Mastiff look very much alike. The difference between the two is that the American Mastiff was bred to have less health concerns than the English Mastiff and without the drooling. In 2000 the CKC acknowledged that the American Mastiff and the English Mastiff were separate breeds.

welsh corgiThe Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi were once considered to be two types of the same breed. Today they are recognized as very different breeds, but cousins of sorts.. They are alike in many ways and very different in others. The general information in terms of height and weight above applies to the more popular and better known Pembroke Welsh Corgi, developed as a herding dog from the spitz line in Pembroke shire, Wales. The Pembroke is famous for being the breed favored since childhood by Queen Elizabeth, the current queen of England. It’s believed that the Pembroke came to the country around the 10th century with Flemish weavers. The Cardigan is thought to have come with the Norse people and be a relative of the Sedish Vallhund.

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi, also a herding dog has their ancestry in ancient Celtic dogs. They are older than the Pembroke and hail from Cardiganshire, Wales.

Both breeds are friendly, smart and independent. Both dogs herd cattle and sheep. About the end of the 19th century, farmers in Cardiganshire began to raising sheep rather than cattle. The corgis were herding dogs for cattle. “Heelers” who avoid the cattle kicking them by nipping at the cattle’s heel. Pembrokeshore and Cardiganshire are counties in South West Wales that adjoin each other.

Then the move was made from cattle to sheep in Cardiganshire they bred their corgis with the Welsh Sheepdog where the merle color is said to come from, and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. This caused the similarities between the two dwarf breeds. At the same time the distance grew between the two breeds and they grew into very distinct and different looking dogs. There are also some differences in their personalities.

The first corgi to appear at Crufts came in 1927 and in 1928 a Pembroke won a championship at Cardiff for the first ever corgi win. It was not until 1934 that the kennel club recognized them as separate breeds rather than a Pembroke shire type and a Cardiganshire type. From this point on the two are separate breeds with tremendous similarities. A Pem won the Reserve Best in Show at Crufts in 1955.

The first corgi came to the United States in 1933 by a breeder of Old English Sheepdogs. In 1934 the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized Corgis as one breed with 2 types. The Pembroke has always been the more popular of the two.

Description

american mastiff puppy - descriptionThis crossing of the English Mastiff and the Anatolian Mastiff resulted in a Mastiff with a much drier, less drooling mouth than the other Mastiffs. This is a giant, massive dog – powerful and muscular. With a wide head that is rectangular rather than square. Their eyes are dark amber, and their ears are high on their head and rounded. With a medium size muzzle, black mask and heavy head, the American Mastiff is a handsome dog.

Their chest is broad, deep with ribs that extended backward. He has strong legs that are parallel and wide set. He also has a long tail. Puppies of the American Mastiff are born almost black and as they grow their coat color lightens. In addition, it is important that they have a wrinkled forehead as well and a scissors bite is preferred.

welsh corgi puppy - descriptionThey used to differentiate between the Cardigan and the Pembroke by saying the Cardigan was the one with the bigger ears and the Pembroke had no tail. In many parts of the world where tail docking has been banned, most Pembrokes now have tails. Only those born without don’t have them. Both dogs are long and low to the ground with big chests and short legs. This is because they are dwarfs. They are not little dogs.

Cardigan

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is heavier boned than the Pembroke, has large rounded ears and a flowing, fox like tail. The Cardigan comes in a variety of colors but never predominately white. He is double coated with a dense, harsh outer and a soft, short and thick undercoat.

Pembroke

Pembroke is smaller and longer than the Cardigan with pointed ears. They are intelligent, sturdy and strong with tremendous stamina. The tail is docked in the United States or the pups are bred not to have a tail. This was originally so that the cattle could not step on their tails and injure the dogs. The double coat on the Pembroke is short and weather resistant inner coat with a longer and rougher outercoat. He has the same deep dropped chest as the Cardigan. Both corgis shed voraciously.

Characteristics

american mastiff dog - characteristicsA love of children and devotion to his pack (family) is bred into the American Mastiff. He is non-aggressive unless you threaten his family or his children. Then he becomes courageous, protective and defensive. This is a gentle giant most of the time, however due to size and the need for strong leadership, the American Mastiff should be socialized and trained early. If they are socialized and trained they will be calm, gentle dogs. They will remain protective and alert, but they will be friendly with strangers. They love to please their people and being highly intelligent they learn fast.

Characteristics

welsh corgi dog - characteristics1Children friendliness For the most part they are good but can be grumpy and bossy. They are bossy personalities

2.Special talents – heelers, will herd anything, he needs a job

3.Adaptability – Very. Can live anywhere but they do need to run and they bark a lot.

4.Learning ability – incredibly smart but stubborn. Respond well to training that is reward based.

Health Problems

american mastiff puppies - health problemsAmerican Mastiffs seem to have fewer health issues than other larger giant breed dogs. However, they can experience allergies as many large, wrinkled dogs do. They also might have a tendency toward eye issues, hip dysplasia, cancer and heart disease. Bloat might be the most life-threatening issue many American Mastiffs experience.

Health Problems

The two breeds have many of the same health issues with the primary issue being

welsh corgi puppies - health problems• Degenerative Myelopathy – a muscular neurological disease very similar to Lou Gehrig’s Disease or ALS. It is always fatal.

  • Cancer is prevalent in both breeds.
  • Most corgis die of old age.
  • Kidney Failure
  • More Pems have eye issues than the Cardis do.

• Some have cardiac issues while others may have hip dysplasia or Von Willebrand’s disease.

Caring The Pet

american mastiff dogs - caringGiant breeds like the American Mastiff are known for growing rapidly as a puppy and therefore proper feeding and nutrition is essential. The slower your American Mastiff grows, the better. Make sure your puppies get enough phosphorous and calcium in their high calorie diet. Free feeding is not recommended. Feed puppies up to 4 small meals per day and feed adults twice a day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned this breed is a fairly healthy one, There, are however, certain evaluations you should do with your American Mastiff puppy to be sure she is in good health. These tests would include an elbow and hip evaluation to check for dysplasia. He should have an ophthalmologist and cardiologist examine him as well. Most American Mastiffs will not have any problems, but these evaluations will help to prepare you if they do. The wrinkles in your dogs; face, around the eyes and muzzle must be kept clean as they can become infected if you don’t.

Exercise and games

Unlike the way he looks, the American Mastiff is not a couch potato, but neither are they a high energy, exercise machine. They do well living in apartments or homes, with or without a fenced in yard. They need a long walk every day. They need mental stimulation through exercise and games. Make sure they learn to love to play so that they don’t become lazy as they age.

welsh corgi dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy prone to overweight, the pem needs ½ to 1 cup of small breed high quality food in 3-4 meals per day. The Cardigan needs ¾ to 1 ¼ cups of high quality small breed food in 3-4 meals per day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed them. The Pem need 1 cup per day of high quality small breed food in 2 meals per day. The Cardigan needs 1-1 ½ cups per day in one to two meals.

3.Points for Good Health stamina, longevity

4. Games and Exercises

They are fast, athletic dogs. Agility, CAT, Barnhunt. Herding trials, flyball and they just love backyard ball fetching. Confirmation and obedience, along with rally.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Welsh Corgi vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Welsh Corgi vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Welsh Corgi vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Welsh Corgi vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Welsh Corgi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Welsh Corgi vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Welsh Corgi vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Welsh Corgi vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Welsh Corgi vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Welsh Corgi vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Welsh Corgi vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Welsh Corgi vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Welsh Corgi vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Welsh Corgi vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Welsh Corgi vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Welsh Corgi vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Welsh Corgi vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Welsh Corgi vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Welsh Corgi vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Welsh Corgi vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Welsh Corgi vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Welsh Corgi vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Welsh Corgi vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Welsh Corgi vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Welsh Corgi vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. American Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. American Mastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. American Mastiff vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. American Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. American Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. American Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. American Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. American Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. American Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. American Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. American Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. American Mastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. American Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. American Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. American Mastiff vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. American Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. American Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. American Mastiff vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. American Mastiff vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. American Mastiff vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. American Mastiff vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. American Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. American Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. American Mastiff vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. American Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison