Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Alpine Dachsbracke - Breed Comparison

Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Alpine Dachsbracke - Breed ComparisonAlpine Dachsbracke is originated from Austria but Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) is originated from France. Alpine Dachsbracke may grow 18 cm / 7 inches shorter than Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type). Alpine Dachsbracke may weigh 37 kg / 81 pounds lesser than Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type). Alpine Dachsbracke may live 3 years less than Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type). Alpine Dachsbracke may have less litter size than Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type). Alpine Dachsbracke requires Moderate Maintenance. But Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Sporting dog
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Austria
France
Height Male:
33 - 40 cm
12 - 16 inches
47 - 58 cm
18 - 23 inches
Height Female:
32 - 38 cm
12 - 15 inches
45 - 55 cm
17 - 22 inches
Weight Male:
15 - 18 kg
33 - 40 pounds
35 - 55 kg
77 - 122 pounds
Weight Female:
15 - 17 kg
33 - 38 pounds
32 - 52 kg
70 - 115 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
3 - 10
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Alpenlandischer Dachsbracke Alpenländische Dachsbracke Alpenlandische Dachsbracke Basset des Alpes Alpine Basset Hound
French Pointing Dog - Pyrenean Type; Braque Francais, de Petite Taille
Colors Available:
Deep red with black hairs or Black with red markings
mottled brown Chestnut brown, either solid or mixed with white. With or without ticking or roaning or tan markings
Coat:
dense, smooth and double coated
fine and short
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Loving, Loyal, Social, Stubborn
Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

alpine dachsbrackeThey are aggressive enough for hunting and tracking large animals as well as small, but they are gentle enough to bring an injured animal back to the hunter without hurting it more.

At one time the breed was a crown favorite, accompanying Prince Rudolph of Habsburg on his hunting excursions. The Alpine Dachsbracke is still a favorite hunting breed but is now more often found as a family pet.

braque francais pyrenean typeThe Braque Francais Gascognes and the Braque Francais Pyrenees are two alike dogs that are in reality separate breeds. The Pyrenees is not as rare as his larger brother, Gascognes. Around since the 15th century at least, not mush is really known about their origins. Because the Braque Francais was exported or taken to so many different countries in the 15th-18th centuries, a lot of information regarding the origins of the breeds were lost. There was a major study done in the 19th century that showed the two dogs came from very different blood lines. It is known that in this timeframe there was an acute need for a dog that was better than the current hunting breeds. This dog needed to be able to point, track, retrieve and flush.

With no authenticated story of origin, many myths have grown up in the vacuum. The most common belief is that the Chien d’Oysel, an ancient spaniel breed that was medium sized with brown or white fur and brown markings, is an ancestor of the Braque Francais and local hunting dogs. To make the Gascognes larger and stronger than the Pyrenees, local scent hounds were also crossed with these dogs. The Pyrenees does not have these scent hounds in their background.

Until the late 1800’s, there was only one type and one breed of Braque Francais. But when the breed was no longer the dogs of a nobility, the average hunter needed a smaller dog. Urbanization following the French Revolution added to this trend and the Pyrenees Mountain hunters crossed the Gascognes with smaller scent hounds and pointers. Thus, they created the Braque Francais Pyrenees and each dog became its own breed in 1920.

The Braque Francais breed club, including standards for both breeds was established in 1850 with the standards established in 1880. This acceptance was then followed by registration of both breeds in the International Kennel Club (FCI) and the French Kennel Club. Canada recognizes only the Gascoigne and the United Kennel Club (UKC) of the United States, recognized both. Neither breed has been recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).

The Second World War was brutal to both types of the Braque Francais, but the Pyrenees have surpassed their sister breed and are the only one that has found its way to North America. The importers have started a breeding program in Canada. Later a few were imported to the States. There are currently at least four breeders in North America – 2 in the U.S. and 2 in Canada. It is thought that there are less than 200 Braque Francais Pyrenees living in North America.

Description

alpine dachsbracke puppy - descriptionThe Alpine Dachsbracke is a short, stocky dog with a long body and short legs. It is big boned and robust with round eyes. It has black toenails and a short, dense red or black coat.

The bridge of his nose is straight with a strong muzzle. Its forehead has a well defined furrow and black lips and nose. He is muscular and his chest is broad and deep. He holds his tail high and has a trotting gait.

braque francais pyrenean type puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais breeds are medium sized dogs with the Pyrenean standing 10 centimeters shorter than the Gascogne. They have a, white or chestnut brown coat with brown spots and a brown head. The Pyrenees has a head that is broader and ears that are not as long as the Gascogne. Their muzzle is narrower. He is strong, tall with hanging lips and square muzzles.

Characteristics

alpine dachsbracke dog - characteristicsThe Alpine Dachsbracke is a very lovable family dog even though he was bred to hunt and scent. They are great with kids and at their size are still good apartment, inside dogs. Though they need daily exercise they don’t need a large fenced in yard.

They are brave, intelligent and with a lot of stamina for the hunt or the walk. Take them on a hunting trip and they will adore you for it. Though they have plenty of power and endurance, they are not aggressive. However they are fearless and proud and need a strong pack leader for their human companion.

braque francais pyrenean type dog - characteristicsThis is a sociable, lovable, friendly breed. They are gentle and docile dogs that want only to please you. They like children as well as adults and will never be a guard dog as they are friendly to strangers as well. The Braque Francais Pyrenees is affectionate while being highly skilled hunters. They are prone to severe separation anxiety if left alone for long. They might even have a tendency toward shyness.

Health Problems

alpine dachsbracke puppies - health problemsThey were bred to hunt and so are active dogs needing daily exercise and long walks.

Back Problems

They are at risk for back problems being long-backed dogs. The most common type of back problem is Intervertebral Disc Disease. This can cause pain and paralysis and can be caused by jumping, obesity or intense exercise.

braque francais pyrenean type puppies - health problemsThe breed of Braque Francais in both its incarnations is generally a pretty healthy dog. They are prone to several issues including dysplasia of the elbow and hip, aortic stenosis, some eye issues and patellar luxation. The eye issues are around the lids and include ectropion and entropion along with cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). These issues are not avoidable, but the risk can be reduced even more by breeder testing of parents of any litter and then test the litter. Both the OFA and CERF should conduct tests for the dysplasia (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) and eyes (Canine Eye Registration Foundation).

Caring The Pet

alpine dachsbracke dogs - caringWhether a puppy or adult the breed is subject to obesity and needs to be fed a good, vitamin filled dry dog food. At the same time they need the calories if they are active or hunting.

Feeding puppies

About one quarter to one half cup twice a day.

Adults

About one half cup twice a day until they become seniors or less active then reduce to a fourth of a cup twice a day.

Points for Good Health

The Alpine Daschbracke was bred to work. He needs exercise at least a couple times a day.

Games and Exercises

This breed is playful and loves to find and retrieve. Daily exercise is essential.

Feeding

braque francais pyrenean type dogs - caringThis breed need a high energy food including raw meat such as chicken, fish, and beef. If feeding kibble, they need about 2.5 cups per day.

Health issues

Prone to inflammation and infections of the ears as they are long and floppy. Clean them regularly. As previously mention eye disorders, joint dysplasia and bloat.

Exercise and games

The Braque Francais Pyrenees is a fairly versatile hunting dog. They can hunt on all types of terrain by trailing, flushing and retrieving. They are quick and move quickly without actually sprinting. This dog needs serious exercise every day. They will walk or jog with you. They will run along side your bike. Whatever you choose to do, do it for an hour a day. Don’t make couch potatoes out of this breed. It will not turn out well if you do. They need a place where they can play off leash as well, such as a large yard or a dog park.

Comparison with other breeds

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  8. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  26. Alpine Dachsbracke vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Alpine Dachsbracke vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Alpine Dachsbracke vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Alpine Dachsbracke vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Alpine Dachsbracke vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Alpine Dachsbracke vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Alpine Dachsbracke vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison