Welsh Springer Spaniel vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Welsh Springer Spaniel vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed ComparisonBoth English Springer Spaniel and Welsh Springer Spaniel are originated from United Kingdom. Both English Springer Spaniel and Welsh Springer Spaniel are having almost same height. Both English Springer Spaniel and Welsh Springer Spaniel are having almost same weight. Both English Springer Spaniel and Welsh Springer Spaniel has same life span. English Springer Spaniel may have more litter size than Welsh Springer Spaniel. English Springer Spaniel requires Low Maintenance. But Welsh Springer Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Sporting dog
undefined
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
46 - 51 cm
18 - 21 inches
46 - 48 cm
18 - 19 inches
Height Female:
43 - 48 cm
16 - 19 inches
43 - 46 cm
16 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
23 - 25 kg
50 - 56 pounds
18 - 20 kg
39 - 45 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 20 kg
35 - 45 pounds
16 - 18 kg
35 - 40 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 10
6 - 6
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
springer spaniel ESS
Welshie Welsh Spaniel Welsh Cocker Spaniel Welsh Starter
Colors Available:
lack or liver (dark brown) with white markings or predominantly white with black or liver markings Tricolor
red and white
Coat:
shorter, coarser
Naturally straight flat and soft to the touch, never wiry or wavy feathered coat
Shedding:
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Playful, Responsive, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

english springer spanielThe English Springer Spaniel is one of many gun dog breeds that flush and retrieve. They descended from the Shropshire Spaniels and Norfolk Spaniels. The English Springer Spaniel is somewhat similar to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and believe it or not they are also closely related to the English Cocker Spaniel. In the last century the cockers and springers came from the same parents. The larger dogs flushed game and made game “spring” from the brush while the smaller dogs – the “cockers” would hunt woodcock. Eventually through specific breeding, the UKC of England recognized the “springers” as a separate breed.

Sydenham Edwards, in 1801, proposed that the spaniels be divided into the Springing or Hawking Spaniel and the Cocking or Cocker Spaniel. From this point on there was a flourish in the development of spaniel breeds in the 19th century. They were usually named for the county in which they were founded or after the individual who developed them. In 1902, the English Springer Spaniel was officially recognized as its own breed by the UKC. It was not until 1910 that the AKC recognized them as well.

welsh springer spanielThe Welsh Springer Spaniel is thought to be an old Land Spaniel similar to the English Springer Spaniel. They were pretty mush an unknown breed until they won a string of dog trials and became more popular. Following this surge the breed was recognized by the UKC in 1902 and were named the Welsh Springer Spaniel. No one really knows when the breed was developed and cannot be traced because of lack of documentation. They were brought to America in the early 1900’s and were recognized as a breed by the AKC (American Kennel Club) in 1906.

There are images of a dog looking a lot like the Welsh Springer Spaniel in old prints and pictures. The pictures are of a dog known as a Land Spaniel very much like the Welsh Springer Spaniel. These dogs were thought to be preserved by the Welsh and originally called the Welsh Starter. It was a hunting breed working with falcons.

At one point the breed was called the Welsh Spaniel and was also in the UK studbook as a Cocker Spaniel or a Welsh Cocker. There were several different types of Cocker Spaniels including the English Cocker, the Welsh Cocker, the Devonshire Cocker. The Welsh Cocker Spaniel was a solid dark color while the Welsh and Devonshire Cockers were liver colored.

Following World War II there were no dogs left in Wales or anywhere else in the United Kingdom whose parents were registered pedigree. The unregistered dogs were used to restart the breed and these dogs are the ancestors of the modern Welsh Springer Spaniel.

The breed is still rare with only 299 registered in the UK in 2016. They are listed now a vulnerable Native Breed.

Description

english springer spaniel puppy - descriptionAmong spaniels the English Springer is medium size and well compacted. Both the working dog and the show dog sport moderately long coats and a friendly tail. They both wear a gentle expression in their eyes. But there the commonality stops as the difference between the working English Springer Spaniel and the show line is greater in this breed than in any other. The gene pools have become almost separate over the last 70 years. If you put a field dog in the show ring they would not be able to compete. If you put a show line English Springer in the field, they would not have the stamina or speed for field trials.

The field line has a coarser coat and less pendulous ears. They may dock a few inches off the tail, and they are much scruffier than the show dogs. On the other hand, the show dogs have dewlaps, pendant ears and dangling flews. They are heavier and thicker than the field dog. They have long muzzles, not so prominent eyes and docked tails. The English Springer Spaniel stands tall and proud, coming from an ancient line of Spaniels

welsh springer spaniel puppy - descriptionThe breed is a medium size, solid and compact dog bred to work. Their forequarters are angled and there hindquarters are well developed. This is a very good looking breed that is only red with white markings. A hard working dog bred to hunt. They are slighter longer than tall and are not penalized as long as the height tis not greater than the length.

The tail in docked except in countries where it is illegal to do so. Their eyes should be brown. Noses are black or brown. The ears are small with a fethering like most setters. The show and field styles are the same. They are confused with the Engolish Springer Spaniel even though there are many differences. But both breeds are born to hunt and “spring” at the prey. They are smaller than the English Springer Spaniel and larger than the English Cocker Spaniel.

Characteristics

english springer spaniel dog - characteristicsThe English Springer Spaniel is a friendly dog who loves to please his people. They are great family dogs, easy-going and affectionate. In addition, they are attentive and alert which makes them such great hunting dogs. With exceptional speed and stamina, he needs activity to stimulate his body and brain. He is very intelligent. That intelligence can lead to stubbornness as well. He’d great with kids and good with other pets with perhaps the exception of cats. The breed is in love with water and will get in at any time.

Characteristics

welsh springer spaniel dog - characteristics1Children friendliness yes they love their own children, but might be wary of others.

2.Special talents - endurance and stamina are intense with this breed.

3.Adapability – not that good in an apartment as this is a rare working dog.

4.Learning ability - intelligent and willing

Health Problems

The English Springer Spaniel has a tendency toward issues such as:

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia

english springer spaniel puppies - health problemsNot an uncommon issue for most medium to smaller sized dogs. It can lead to lameness or arthritis.

PRA – Progressive Retinal Atrophy

Loss of vision due to a deterioration of the retina.

RD - Retinal Dysplasia

Clubs form in the retinal tissue and can lead to blindness.

Bloat

The twisting or distention of the stomach that effects dogs with deep chests and can lead to death if not treated immediately.

Health Problems

The Welsh Springer Spaniel has a few serious health concerns such as:

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.

welsh springer spaniel puppies - health problems• Eye Diseases – Glaucoma can cause blindness; Entropian – eyelids curl inwards and can damage the cornea.

  • Autoimmune thyroiditis – can be treated with medication.
  • Ear infections – be sure to keep them clean to prevent this.
  • Epilepsy – as many spaniels have. Can be treated with medications.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

english springer spaniel dogs - caringThe English Springer Spaniel can gain weight easily and obesity is one of the biggest health issues for this breed. Feed them a high quality dry dog food. Working dogs need more energy and more calories than the inactive dog. An active member of the breed should have around 1353 calories every day in at least 2 meals if not 3. Do not feed a large meal before or after strenuous exercise as this can cause bloat.

Health Issues

In addition to the health issues listed above the English Springer Spaniel is also prone to:

PFK: Phosphofructokinase Deficiency

This is a genetic condition where the body cannot use the carbohydrates it takes in and convert it to energy. This is identified as a blood disorder.

Epilepsy

Causes seizures but can be treated with medications.

Ear Infections

With longer , droopy ears, infection is always a possibility. Clean them regularly and keep them dry.

Exercise and games

The working English Springer Spaniel is a very energetic dog requiring daily exercise and loving to play. They love walks and hikes. They can excel in competitions such as rally, agility, tracking, field and obedience.

welsh springer spaniel dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy active puppy. Feed breed specific or medium breed high quality dogfood. Feed ½ -3/4 cup in 2-3 meals

2.Feeding the adult active breed. Feed breed specific or medium breed high quality dogfood. Feed 1-1/2 cup in 1-2meals

3.Points for Good Health endurance/stamina – can outlast many hunting dogs.

4. Games and Exercises – Needs a secure fenced yard. Loves sports and outdoor activity. Agility, obedience, rally, tracking and loves to run, bike and hike.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Springer Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. English Springer Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. English Springer Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. English Springer Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. English Springer Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. English Springer Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. English Springer Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. English Springer Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English Springer Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. English Springer Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. English Springer Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. English Springer Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. English Springer Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. English Springer Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. English Springer Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. English Springer Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. English Springer Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. English Springer Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. English Springer Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. English Springer Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. English Springer Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. English Springer Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. English Springer Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. English Springer Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. English Springer Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison