St. John's Water Dog vs Coton De Tulear - Breed Comparison

St. John's Water Dog vs Coton De Tulear - Breed ComparisonCoton De Tulear is originated from Madagascar but St. John's Water Dog is originated from Canada. Coton De Tulear may grow 23 cm / 9 inches shorter than St. John's Water Dog. Coton De Tulear may weigh 35 kg / 77 pounds lesser than St. John's Water Dog. Coton De Tulear may live 4 years more than St. John's Water Dog. Both Coton De Tulear and St. John's Water Dog has same litter size. Both Coton De Tulear and St. John's Water Dog requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Companion dog
Working dog
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Madagascar
Canada
Height Male:
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
48 - 53 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
47 - 52 cm
18 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 6 kg
6 - 14 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 6 kg
6 - 14 pounds
16 - 35 kg
35 - 78 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
4 - 6
Size:
Small
Large
Other Names:
Cotie, Coton
St. Johns Dog, Lesser Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland
Colors Available:
fawn, black and white, apricot, White
black
Coat:
Medium to long - can be straight , wavy or curly
short, thick coats
Shedding:
Minimal
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Intelligent, Loving, Responsive
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

coton de tulearThese cute little Coton de Tulear dogs originate from Madagascar and have in fact been named the ‘official dog of Madagascar’.

The Coton de Tulear actually takes his name from the seaport city of Tulear. In the 1970s a Frenchman brought a puppy to France, with the idea of establishing them as a breed. It was also at this time that the dogs were brought to North America.

This small fluffy white dog was also found on the island of Malta, becoming known as the Maltese. They were mated with other dogs such as the Barbet, a curly haired dog and other coat colors exist such as apricot, black and white and fawn. Other breedings led to the Barbichon family of dogs which includes the Bichon Bolognese and the Bichon Teneriffe. The modern day breeds are the Maltese and the Coton de Tulear.

As with many dog breeds, there are different tales about the origin of the dogs and one version is that the white cotton-ball type of dog survived a shipwreck off the Madagascar coast.

st john s water dogThe breed known as the St. John’s water dog is an extinct landrace breed. They were domestic dogs found in Newfoundland and at times were called the lesser Newfoundland. There is not much information available about the other breeds that went into its development. Hypothetically it is believed they are a mix of the Irish, Old English and Portuguese dogs bred to work.

It is also thought that other breeds in their family tree, descending from them, include the Golden Retriever, the Flat-Coated Retriever, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, the Labrador and the Curly-Coated Retriever. The Newfoundland is also related to the St. Johns Water Dog through the line of Rafeirio do Alenteios that Portuguese fisherman brought to the island.

The breed was exported to England in the 19th century and early 20th. There the breeds of retrievers were developed. In Canada during this time frame restrictions were placed on dog ownership in order to encourage people to raise sheep. At the same time England imposed a long quarantine on all animals coming into the country in order to get rid of rabies. These two factors contributed greatly to the extinction of the breed. It seems the last two dogs were seen in a remote area in the 1980’s. All attempts to save the breed failed.

Description

coton de tulear puppy - descriptionThese little dogs make perfect companions. They stand about 25–30cm with the female sometimes being slightly smaller. They weigh anything between 3 – 6kg. They’re robust little canines and can live up to 19 years or so when looked after well.

If you want puppies, you can expect yours to deliver between 4 – 6 puppies.

The Coton de Tulear is easily recognized because of his soft, fluffy coat. Many people take their dogs to the dog salon to have him washed and his hair trimmed. His legs are short and straight as well as being muscled under the hair. The ears are floppy and the tail of the Coton de Tulear is carried straight or slightly curved.

Temperament:

The Coton de Tulear is a friendly, affectionate dog who has a gentle, cuddly side to him. They are social dogs and get on well with their human family and with the children in the home, loving the games they provide.

He will also get on well with other pets in the home and becomes amicable, relaxed and obedient with socialization and training. Small though he is, he makes a great watchdog too and is full of tricks, making him an entertaining pet to have around.

st john s water dog puppy - descriptionSt. John’s Water Dog is strong, medium sized and stocky. They looked more like English Labs than American Labs. They had a thick, short coat, loved swimming, had a lot of endurance and rudder tail. It was also described as a thin, black dog with short hair. They had white patches on their chest and feet. His nose was thin and tapered, his legs powerful, his chest muscular. The breed is quick, swims, runs quickly and is a fighter as well.

Never accepted by any major kennel club except as a foundation breed. They became extinct.

Characteristics

coton de tulear dog - characteristicsThe Coton de Tulear just wants to please his human family and spend unforgettable moments with them, hating to be separated from them. He is such an adaptable little dog and will fit well into city- as well as country life.

He is smart, comical, playful, independent and fun to have around as he is known for his clownish personality. Treat him well and he’ll repay you with plenty of love and loyalty.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness - yes they are good with children.

2.Special talents swimming is their best talent

st john s water dog dog - characteristics3.Adaptability large need fence, they are not large dogs but they need outdoor space

4.Learning ability – very smart and eager to learn

Health Problems

coton de tulear puppies - health problemsWith proper care, your Coton can reach a ripe old age of 15 – 20 years of age. However, even this robust little dog will need to be watched, as he can fell prey to some common dog ailments -

Dental Disease:

Bad Breath with your pet can be a sign of dental decay. Dental plaque for instance, caused by bacteria, can give your pet a terrible breath. It is important to brush your pet’s teeth 2 or 3x a week. Your vet can provide tips on how to brush your pet’s teeth with a special canine toothbrush and toothpaste.

Other things to look out for are hip dysplasia and chronic allergies. Allergies can cause itchy and dry skin as well as ear infections because of so much hair being in the ear canal. Speak to your vet about how to clean your pet's ears to avoid ear infection.

st john s water dog puppies - health problemsThere is no documented history of any genetic or hereditary illnesses in the breed. However, it seems rational to believe they suffered from ailments similar to Labradors and newfoundland though they are smaller dogs.

No history like Labs and Newfoundlands .

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • PRA – progressive retinal atrophy – can cause blindness.
  • Cancer – in their later years.
  • Infectious diseases – not as serious as prior to vaccinations.
  • Myopathy hereditary – affects the muscles.
  • Ear infections.

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Caring The Pet

Exercise:

coton de tulear dogs - caringCoton de Tulears will need some exercise if you want him to remain lean and fit. It is important to provide exercise and games for your dog to prevent boredom. Activity levels for any dog, including the Coton, will depend on his age and health.

A walk every day and some ball games will keep your pet happy and prevent him from resorting to destructive behavior from sheer boredom and frustration.

Grooming

The long coat will require some careful grooming and you will need to be on the lookout for excess hair around the paws and in the ears.

He is not a great shedder and brushing twice a week will remove loose hairs and provides the perfect opportunity to check for fleas and ticks.

Just like any other dog, your Coton de Tulear will need a warm, dry place to sleep. If you haven’t already invested in a doggy basket or dog bed, you can use a cardboard box for now, before making up your mind what you want for your pet.

Training:

A well behaved, obedient dog is a pleasure for everyone, and training and socialization is important, even for a small dog. Your dog will understand simple commands such as ‘sit’, ‘down’ and ‘come’ and also know how to walk well on a leash.

st john s water dog dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy – Don’t overfeed – they have a propensity toward obesity. Feed high quality, high protein 3 x a day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality, high protein 1-2 x a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina

4. Games and Exercises – They need space to run and they love to explore. They would also love to be near water where they could swim. Good at dock diving, field trials, flyball and frisbee.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. St. John's Water Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  3. St. John's Water Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. St. John's Water Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
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  26. Coton De Tulear vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Coton De Tulear vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Coton De Tulear vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Coton De Tulear vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Coton De Tulear vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Coton De Tulear vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Coton De Tulear vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Coton De Tulear vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Coton De Tulear vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Coton De Tulear vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Coton De Tulear vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Coton De Tulear vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Coton De Tulear vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Coton De Tulear vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Coton De Tulear vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Coton De Tulear vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Coton De Tulear vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Coton De Tulear vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Coton De Tulear vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Coton De Tulear vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Coton De Tulear vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Coton De Tulear vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Coton De Tulear vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Coton De Tulear vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Coton De Tulear vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison