Japanese Chin vs Cao Fila de Sao Miguel - Breed Comparison

Japanese Chin vs Cao Fila de Sao Miguel - Breed ComparisonCao Fila de Sao Miguel is originated from Portugal but Japanese Chin is originated from Japan. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel may grow 34 cm / 14 inches higher than Japanese Chin. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel may weigh 35 kg / 78 pounds more than Japanese Chin. Both Cao Fila de Sao Miguel and Japanese Chin has almost same life span. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel may have more litter size than Japanese Chin. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel requires Low Maintenance. But Japanese Chin requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Toy dog
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Portugal
Japan
Height Male:
50 - 61 cm
19 - 25 inches
20 - 27 cm
7 - 11 inches
Height Female:
48 - 61 cm
18 - 25 inches
20 - 27 cm
7 - 11 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
2 - 6 kg
4 - 14 pounds
Weight Female:
23 - 41 kg
50 - 91 pounds
2 - 6 kg
4 - 14 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 10
1 - 5
Size:
Medium
Small
Other Names:
Sao Miguel Cattle Dog or the Azores Cattle Dog
Japanese Spaniel, The Chin
Colors Available:
Brindled, shades of fawn, brown, gray or black
White and Red, Tri-colored - white, tan and black, White and Black
Coat:
Short and smooth
Long, silky single coat
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cao fila de sao miguelThis Molosser type dog originated on Sao Miguel Island in the Azores, a region of Portugal. Known also as the Sao Miguel Cattle Dog or the Azores Cattle Dog, the existence of the Cao Fila de Sao Miguel has been documented since early in the 19th century.

The dog has always been used as a cattle dog but today it remains rare outside of Portugal. In was in 1984 in Portugal that the first written breed standard was published in Portugal. The Cao Fila de Sao Miguel then earned recognition with the Portuguese Kennel Club.

japanese chinThe Japanese Chin, also known as the Japanese Spaniel, has always been known for thousands of years as a dog with strong companion characteristics.

Hailing from Asia, he is also known as the Japanese Spaniel. In Japan, the Chin dogs are royalty and lapdogs, and while the exact origin of the Japanese Chin isn't quite clear, it is an ancient toy breed.

The first Japanese Chin was brought to America in 1882. The toy breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888, as a Japanese Spaniel. The AKC changed the breed name to the Japanese Chin in 1977.

Description

cao fila de sao miguel puppy - descriptionThe Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is a medium to large sized dog standing 50 – 61cm in height and weighing 25 – 41kg. As with all molossers, the dog has powerful jaws.

This dog breed has muscular limbs and dark brown eyes. The ears are normally docked into a rounded shape much like that of the Hyena. The tail has always been docked at the 2nd or 3rd vertebra but these days with regulations surrounding docking, the tail is unfortunately left long.

The coat of the Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is short and smooth while the hair on the tail and thighs is a bit longer. The Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is always brindled, and comes in shades of fawn, brown, gray or black. A white mark on the forehead around the chest or on the paws is also often seen.

Temperament

The Cão de Fãila de São Miguel is a working dog who is used to guarding livestock. He is an athletic dog, game for plenty of action, and he will require plenty of daily exercise. He is territorial and makes an excellent guard dog, but even so, when it comes to his own owner and human family, he is gentle and loving.

The Cao de Fila de Sao Miguel is an intelligent dog and he will need training and socialization which allows him to get on well with children in the home as well as other pets.

japanese chin puppy - descriptionAs a small sized dog, the oriental looking Japanese Chin stands at about 20 to 27cm in height and weighs roughly 2 to 6kg. He has a large round head with big brown eyes and a short muzzle. The ears are long and feathery and the tail is long and held up over the back.

The long silky single coat is either white and red or white and black or it can be tri-colored too – white, black and reddish-tan.

Temperament:

The Japanese Chin is a small, evenly tempered dog and the toy-size dog, according to people who have owned him as a pet, say he has some cat-like features – the ability to leap and the ability to wash himself similar to what a cat does.

He is also a typical lap dog liking nothing more than to lie in your lap and be petted. He just loves being with his human family and his smallness allows him to fit well into city- or country life.

He is an intelligent dog. He is small but strong-willed and that is why both you and him will benefit from having him trained and socialized as he becomes more amicable and obedient.

Social, jaunty and content, he is everyone’s friend and will be a suitable playmate for children, being loving and devoted to his entire family. They make great therapy dogs as he has the knack of being sensitive to the feelings of people and adjusts his mannerisms to suit the people he is with.

Characteristics

cao fila de sao miguel dog - characteristicsThe Cão de Fila de São Miguel is a natural guard dog who will love and guard his family. With training and socialization he can become a devoted and gentle family dog with children and with other pets. They can be aloof with strangers.

The Cão de Fila de São Miguel is an active dog who wants to be busy, and he is therefore better suited to country living rather that in a small home where space is limited.

Intelligent, a fast learner, protective and territorial, the Cão de Fila de Sao Miguel is an aggressive, hardy working breed who is also an excellent guard dog and protector. With firm training he becomes loyal, lovable and devoted – an ideal family companion.

japanese chin dog - characteristicsThe Japanese Chin is just longing to be your special friend. When you treat him with the love and care he deserves, you'll discover that he is a sweet, gentle companion who will be loyal and loving to his human family.

He is a quiet pet and intelligent enough to be trained and socialized so that he is obedient and ready to please. Although he doesn't bark much, he makes quite a few other noises such as wheezing, snorting and snorting. He makes up for it by being entertaining and loving towards you so that you life is brighter just by having him in it.

Health Problems

cao fila de sao miguel puppies - health problemsThe Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is a dog who enjoys exceptional health. When you do research you see there aren’t really any particular illnesses plaguing this dog, and he can actually live to be 15 years of age. Be aware of some illnesses as they are common among different dog breeds – hip- and elbow dysplasia, bloat, eye diseases such as progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts, heat intolerance and arthritis.

Dog bloat:

This is a dangerous illness that can affect any dog – small or large. This is when the dog’s stomach fills with fluid or gas so that it expands. The stomach then puts pressure on other organs and your dog can have trouble breathing. There is also no blood flow to the heart. Sometimes the stomach of the dog twists and your pet can go into a state of shock. Recognize the symptoms of bloat – a swollen stomach, drooling and wanting to vomit but nothing coming up. Get your dog to the vet immediately.

Abscess:

An abscess can be so painful for your pet often when your dog has a thick coat it could go undetected. If an abscess on your pet doesn’t burst, or even if another abscess appears, a vet must be consulted and a course of antibiotics given.

Ear Infections:

Ear mites, dirt and a build up of wax may cause your dog to scratch at the ear, shake his head or hold it on one side. There may even be a foul-smelling discharge. Your dog will need to have his ears cleaned. Special ear drops can rectify the problem. Remember that hot, red ears will require veterinary attention.

japanese chin puppies - health problemsThere are a few health issues with your Japanese Chin that are worth knowing about such as hypoglycemia, cataracts and heart murmurs. Allergies and dental issues also need to be checked.

Dog breeds with the flattened face always battle with dental-, eye and breathing problems. With good care however, your Japanese Chin can reach anything from 10 – 12 years of age.

Heart Murmurs:

Murmurs come about because of a disturbance in the blood flow and which can produce an audible noise. If your dog's murmur is associated with structural heart disease, your dog may display signs of congestive heart failure and he'll be weak for instance and be coughing.

When your dog gets to the vet, the course of treatment will be determined on the type of heart murmur. Luckily puppies with low grade murmurs often grow out of it but if you have an adult dog, routine diagnostic imaging may be recommended by your vet.

Caring The Pet

cao fila de sao miguel dogs - caringThe Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is a low maintenance breed and all that will be required for him is that you give him a thorough brushing a couple of times a week.

Diet:

The Cao Fila De Sao Miguel puppy will require four meals of puppy food a day. The adult Cao fila de sao miguel can go down to 1 or 2 meals a day after his 1st birthday.

These days you get some excellent commercially manufactured dog foods and your veterinarian can help you choose one suited to this particular dog breed. Add in some home-made vegetables, rice and meat every now and then. The idea is to make sure your dog is getting in all the minerals and vitamins he needs.

There is evidence showing that dogs who enjoy raw meat every now and then enjoy a number of health benefits. Skin and teeth are improved, your dog has a shinier coat, less allergies,less inflammation and he is more relaxed and amicable. Ensure a constant supply of fresh, cool water in a clean bowl and at all times.

Grooming:

japanese chin dogs - caringThe Japanese Chin has a single coat, and a brush once or twice a week will keep the coat silky and untangled.

Check his ears for dirt and wax and try to wipe inside the ears, being very, very careful not to go deep into the ear to avoid damage.

Clip his nails and brush his teeth as small dogs are more prone to dental disease. Periodontal disease is preventable with dental cleaning. Dental disease starts when plaque sticks to the surface of the teeth. It hardens, spreads under the gum line and cause tissue damage. It also damages the immune system.

Exercise:

The Japanese Chin is an energetic dog and loves a game and a walk. It isn't the kind of dog that you will take on your hikes or swimming as it tends to huff and puff after a while from too much exercise, and more specifically in hot weather.

Diet:

Dog experts say that a grain-free food is best for this kind of dog. Kibble which comes with lean protein and with plenty of vitamins and minerals such as taurine and carnitine is recommended. They are good for the joints, coat, heart and eyes. Japanese Chins can be prone to heart- and eye problems and kibble rich in omega 3 fatty acids will be good for the Chin for many excellent reasons.

If you're in any way uncertain about what to feed your Japanese Chin, speak to your vet as the type of food you feed your pet will determine how healthy he will be. Always ensure he has access to fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

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  3. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Japanese Chin vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Japanese Chin vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Japanese Chin vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Japanese Chin vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Japanese Chin vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Japanese Chin vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Japanese Chin vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Japanese Chin vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Japanese Chin vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Japanese Chin vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Japanese Chin vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Japanese Chin vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Japanese Chin vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Japanese Chin vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Japanese Chin vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Japanese Chin vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Japanese Chin vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Japanese Chin vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Japanese Chin vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Japanese Chin vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Japanese Chin vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Japanese Chin vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Japanese Chin vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Japanese Chin vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Japanese Chin vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison