Francais Blanc et Noir vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison

Francais Blanc et Noir vs Chow Chow - Breed ComparisonChow Chow is originated from China but Francais Blanc et Noir is originated from France. Chow Chow may grow 21 cm / 8 inches shorter than Francais Blanc et Noir. Both Chow Chow and Francais Blanc et Noir are of same weight. Both Chow Chow and Francais Blanc et Noir has almost same life span. Both Chow Chow and Francais Blanc et Noir has almost same litter size. Chow Chow requires High Maintenance. But Francais Blanc et Noir requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Non sporting dog
Hound dog
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China
France
Height Male:
43 - 51 cm
16 - 21 inches
65 - 72 cm
25 - 29 inches
Height Female:
41 - 60 cm
16 - 24 inches
62 - 68 cm
24 - 27 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
27 - 32 kg
59 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
20 - 27 kg
44 - 60 pounds
25 - 30 kg
55 - 67 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 13 Years
10 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
chowhound, chow, chowdren
Black and White Hound, Chien Francais Blanc Et Noir
Colors Available:
cream and blue, Red (light gold to deep red-brown) • Cinnamon (light tan to brown) • Black
Black and White ,
Coat:
double thick and coarse
Short, dense, weather resistant
Shedding:
Seasonal
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Affectionate, Cheerful, Docile, Energetic, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Hard
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

chow chowNorthern China is the original home of the Chow Chow. In that region of China, the breed was known as the Songshi Quan – “the puffy-lion” dog. They have also been known in China as the “Dog of the Tang Empire” or the Tang Quan. The Chow is believed to be an ancient breed that the Foo Dog, or stone dog guardians of Buddhist palaces and temples, is modeled after. It is one of the most ancient of dog breeds that are still around today.

It is believed that they have existed for around 2000 years or perhaps even as far back as 3000 years, starting out in Mongolia and migrating to China. The ancientness of the Chow Chow has been validated through DNA testing. In China all those centuries ago, the Chow Chow was born to be a working dog. They hunted, herded, guarded and pulled carts. They went on quests with the Mongolian armies when China was invaded, as well as when the Mongolians invaded the Middle East and Europe later on.

Today’s Canadian Kennel Club has about 350 Chows registered while the AKC gets 10,000 new registrations every year.

francais blanc et noirTranslated from the French Chien Francais Blanc et Noir, is the French White and Black Hound. His ancestry goes back before the French Revolution to the old Hound of Saintonge and the Gascon Saintongeois. The Francais Blanc et Noir was bred to be a hunting dog and he is a scent hound. They were dogs that went hunting in packs, mostly for Roe and Red deer. In the late 19th Century, the Gascon Saintongeois was crossed with the Poitevin and the result was the Francais Blanc et Noir.

The breed was recognized in 1957 and by 2009 there were about 2000 dogs registered with the Federation Cynoloqique Interenationale. There are three types of the Francais line. They are the Chien Francais Tricolor and Chien Francais Blanc et Orange. The Blanc et Noir was bred as a hunting dog and they remain that especially in France. However, they are also very popular in dog shows. Because so many dogs belonged to hunters who felt no compulsion to register them, they were not recognized internationally for many decades later than they should have been.

Following the Second World War, breeding programs were in chaos and hunters were abandoning dogs that they could not feed. The military killed many dogs also. The Chien Francais Blanc et Noir saw its ranks greatly depleted but the breed survived. After being recognized in 1957 by the CKC and FCI, they gained international attention for the first time. Even though the breed is rare its numbers are greater than either of the other Chien Francais types. The breed registers 200 to 400 new dogs every year.

They are still endangered though because there are very few dogs left outside of France.

The UKC has recognized the breed but the AKC doesn’t.

Description

chow chow puppy - descriptionThe Chow really does look like a small lion with a black tongue. The dog is sturdy and square with erect, small ears on a broad skull. They have a very dense double coat. Their eyes are deep set and look like almonds, while they all have that very distinctive purple or black tongue. Their lips are also distinctive with their blue color. The nose is black, but some Chows might have a blue nose. The tail is curly.

These are medium size dogs when it comes to height and weight, but they are powerfully built for their size. Their power is in their compact body holding the energy and strength of a much larger dog. Its hind legs are almost entirely straight, unusual for any dog. They get their lion appearance from the huge ruff that stands behind their heads. Their chest is broad and deep.

francais blanc et noir puppy - descriptionBeing a pack hunting dog, the Francais Blanc et Noir is muscular and lean. A long legged athletic breed with long drop ears, a domed head, and flews overhanging the lower lip. The coat is black and white, with black and blue ticking. There are tan dot on the cheeks and above the eyes and also below the tail. These spots of pale tan color can also appear on the dog’s legs. The Francais Blanc et Noir is known for its scenting ability and for its great voice. With its athletic build it is also known for its ability to persevere

Characteristics

chow chow dog - characteristicsLoyal and true to their family and those they know; the Chow Chow is a little standoffish with strangers. They are very protective and usually attach themselves to one or two people. They are intelligent but stubborn, which can affect your training with them. They need to respect their people and Chows respect hose who take care of them. They can be aggressive toward dogs of their same sex especially if those dogs are the same breed as well.

They are known to be very clean and many have compared them to cats in that regard. They appear to be dignified and refined. They are usually very quiet but very adaptable dogs.

Children friendliness

francais blanc et noir dog - characteristicsThey are good with children as long as the children are not overly rambunctious.

Special talents

Include scenting activities, rescue, tracking and hunting.

Adaptability

He is a large active dog that would not be adaptable to apartment or city life.

Learning ability

The breed is very smart and easily trainable.

Health Problems

chow chow puppies - health problemsAlthough an ancient breed that obviously has survived many centuries of trials, the Cho Chow of today is prone to several different health conditions. These include:

Eyelid Entropion

This condition can require surgery to keep the turning eyelid from injuring the eye ball.

Hip Dysplasia

This can cause lameness and arthritis.

Elbow Dysplasia

This can cause lameness and arthritis.

Stomach Cancer

Ear Infections

Make sure you keep the ears clean and keep an eye on them.

francais blanc et noir puppies - health problemsThe Francais Blanc et Noir has the propensity for several minor and a few major health problems. These include:

Bloat

Can lead to death if not treated immediately. Stomach twists and distends.

Joint Dysplasia

Can lead to arthritis and lameness if not treated.

Ear Infections

These can be avoided if ears are checked and cleaned after each hunt and after exercise.

Mange

The breed is susceptible to the non-fatal type. Check for mites regularly.

Allergies

Both seasonal and food potentially.

Caring The Pet

chow chow dogs - caringDon’t overfeed a Chow Chow as they are hard workers and big eaters. Feed them at least twice a day.

Health issues

Additional health issues include:

Glaucoma

This eye disease can lead to blindness if not checked and treated.

Juvenile Cataracts

These can be removed from an adolescent puppy.

Lymphoma

Again, the Chow is susceptible to cancer.

Diabetes

Can lead to heart or kidney problems if left untreated.

Hot Spots/Allergies/Melanoma

Keep a close eye on your Chow Chow skin.

Exercise and games

The Chow Chow was developed as working dog, but today’s version is more laid back and doesn’t need excessive exercise. Daily walks will suffice. They live very happily in the city if walked regularly. They are not really a competitive breed outside of obedience and confirmation. They are seldom seen in sports like agility or frisbee.

Feeding the puppy

francais blanc et noir dogs - caringUntil a year to 18 months feed two to three times per day two to two and one half cups of high quality dry dog food.

Feeding the adult

After 18 months of age feed the adult at least twice a day about three to four and one half cups of high quality dry dog food.

Points for Good Health

The breed is very active with good vision and strong scenting ability

Games and Exercise

The Francais Blanc et Noir is a dog with a lot of energy and bred to be very active. He needs plenty of exercise and both mental and physical stimulation. If you jog take him with you or take him on long walks every day. He will need a large yard and he needs a job if he is not used for hunting. He is good at field trials, tracking exercises, a search and rescue dog and barn hunts.

Comparison with other breeds

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  26. Francais Blanc et Noir vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  29. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Francais Blanc et Noir vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  32. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Francais Blanc et Noir vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Francais Blanc et Noir vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison