Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Blue Paul Terrier - Breed Comparison

Both Blue Paul Terrier and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel are originated from United Kingdom. Blue Paul Terrier may grow 23 cm / 10 inches higher than Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Blue Paul Terrier may weigh 16 kg / 36 pounds more than Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Both Blue Paul Terrier and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has almost same life span. Blue Paul Terrier may have more litter size than Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Blue Paul Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But Cavalier King Charles Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Toy dog
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
48 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
31 - 33 cm
12 - 13 inches
Height Female:
48 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
29 - 33 cm
11 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 25 kg
44 - 56 pounds
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
20 - 25 kg
44 - 56 pounds
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 12 Years
9 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 10
2 - 6
Size:
Medium
Small
Other Names:
Scottish Bull Terrier, the Blue Poll or the Blue Poll Bulldog
Comfort Dogs, Comfort Spaniels
Colors Available:
Dark blue, red, brindle
Rich red shade with white, black and tan or even tri-colored
Coat:
short and smooth
Medium length and silky
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

Known also as the Scottish Bull Terrier, the Blue Poll or the Blue Poll Bulldog, the Blue Paul Terrier’s origins, as with many unusual dog breeds, are still not known precisely. However they do appear to have been bred with Staffies at some point and appear to have slowly transformed into the Staffie or Pit Bull as we know them today.

There doesn’t seem to be much documentation on the dog’s origins, making many stories of its origins to be looked upon as folklore. It seems as if the dog originated out of Scotland. The name ‘Paul’ is included in the name simply because it is believed that John Paul Jones, who was a sailor, brought the dog to the USA in 1777.

Because this dog has superb fighting skills, it was introduced as part of Staffordshire Bull Terrier breeding in the early 19th century. It is believed that the first dogs came with English immigrants to the United Stated in the middle of the 19th century. At some time, the dog became extinct, but dates of this time can’t be established.

cavalier king charles spanielThe origin of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel goes back many centuries. It was in 1928 that this spaniel breed was separated from the smaller King Charles and these were particularly popular with royalty in England.

In fact, Mary, Queen of Scots had one of these spaniels who accompanied her to her beheading. It was her grandsons who gave their name to the breed, and King Charles II, who reigned from 1660 to 1685 kept these dogs. After Charles II's death, the dog’s popularity waned somewhat. The dog was later bred with pugs giving them the familiar features they have today, such as the domed head and the shorter nose.

Interest in the breed revived, and a breed -club was established, drawing up a breed standard. Finally, in 1945, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was recognized as a separate breed.

Description

Staffie/Pit Bull Look Alike

The Blue Paul Terrier was a smooth coated, medium sized dog. His coat was mostly dark blue but this sometimes varied to red or brindle. He was a muscled and well built dog, much like our pit bull terriers. He weighed about 20 to 25kg kg, measuring up to 56cm at the withers. He had a broad chest, large head with small cropped ears and a tail that was set low. He is a dog that always stood strongly on his legs. It seems as if he had an aggressive nature as they were used by local dog fighters.

Aggressive by Nature

There is not much information on the temperament of the Blue Paul Terrier, but we can assume, that because he was a Terrier, he would have been full of character and self confidence. Most Terriers don’t actively look for a fight, but will certainly get into a fight if provoked. Aggressive by nature and a fighter, the Blue Paul Terrier possibly had some Staffordshire Bull Terrier in him, so his temperament would be that of a fighter.

He may have been able to live peacefully with children and other dogs and cats in the home, but he would no doubt have had to be raised from a puppy in such a household. Stubborn and headstrong, he would require a firm owner who could take charge of him and training would have been imperative for such a dog.

cavalier king charles spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small to medium sized dog wih its height being 31 – 33cm and its weight being 5 – 8 or 9 kg. He is known for his long, silky coat which is fairly straight and feathery.

He has floppy ears, and with this Spaniel breed the tail is generally left long and feathery. The coat comes in many different colors so you will find the popular rich red shade with white, he can be black and tan or even tri-color.

Temperament:

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is affectionate, playful and eager to please. He makes an excellent pet for children as well and gets on well with other pets in the home too.

They adapt quickly to different environments and will be happy in the city or in the country, so long as his owner is with him and meters out lots of love and attention. He is intelligent and responds well to training and socialization, turning him from a playful puppy into a relaxed, obedient adult dog.

The Cavalier loves to be active but he also loves to be quietly lying next to his owner. It is also why these dogs make such splendid companions for the elderly as well as being a good choice for therapy dogs.

Characteristics

Nobody is quite certain what the Blue Paul Terrier was like. He definitely seemed to be a mix of Pit Bull and Staffie – the same compact, muscular build with a look that speaks of confidence and boldness.

Perhaps if the Blue Paul Terrier wasn’t used for fighting, he might well have made a good pet with training and socialization. Nobody really knows. Maybe he was so aggressive that when dog fighting didn’t work out, and it was discovered that he wasn't really pet-material, nobody bothered when the breed went into extinction. That's the thing with Blue Paul Terriers, nobody is really certain about what they were really like.

cavalier king charles spaniel dog - characteristicsThe Cavlier King Charles Spaniel is an affectionate, playful and eager-to-please dog breed that is good with children and other dogs. They will be happy to join you in any games you have in mind but will easily lie quietly beside you for companionship too.

This spaniel breed is exceptionally intelligent and can be easily trained and socialized, making them even better behaved dogs.

For their gentle, sweet nature, it is no wonder that they make such excellent therapy dogs for children and adults, and he is willing to be a wonderful friend to you too.

Health Problems

The Blue Paul Terrier Health was generally a healthy dog, but he would no doubt have had the same common dog ailments that most dog breeds have to contend with. All those years ago, when the Blue Paul Terrier was ill, his owner no doubt would have taken him to see the veterinarian for a full screening.

Just like with other dog breeds, he would have been watched for hip dysplasia , ticks and fleas, cataracts and skin infections. It is possible that in those days, owners of the Blue Paul Terrier weren’t aware of how plaque could cause dental problems or gum disease.

cavalier king charles spaniel puppies - health problemsCavaliers are generally fairly healthy dogs but they are prone to mitral valve disease which can lead to heart failure. The heart as 4 chambers and each chamber has a one-way valve to keep blood from flowing backward. One of these is the mitral valve and it can leak over time resulting in a heart murmur. Dogs as young as 4 years of age can develop a murmur from a leaking mitral valve.

Congestive heart failure develops, your dog has a chronic cough and lacks stamina. A veterinary cardiologist may need to be called in to recommend some kind of medical intervention. The vet will evaluate your pet's condition and lifestyle before making a recommendation.

Other health problems which the Cavalier might have to contend with will be luxating patella as well as eye issues.

Patellar Luxation:

This condition affects toy breeds, occuring when the kneecaps slip out of place. It can be severe enough to cause lameness in the dogs leg, but fortunately it can be managed with an anti-inflammatory or even surgery.

Caring The Pet

Feed

Because these dogs were used in fighting, it is a breed that no doubt would have required plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep him fighting fit. No doubt he would have received a high quality food to build up his strength and stamina. Because he was no doubt a high energy dog, his owners would have had to give him nutritious food and ensured fresh, clean water for him.

Grooming

The Blue Paul Terrier had a short, smooth coat, so they were no doubt low maintenance dogs who received a brush down every now and then to remove his loose hair.

Brushing:

cavalier king charles spaniel dogs - caringThe Cavalier Spaniel’s long silky coat will require brushing at least twice a week to remove loose hairs and to keep it healthy and shiny. This is one spaniel however, that won’t require trimming. However, because he loves to be playing outdoors, some owners do trim the dog’s feathers around the legs and paws.

Ear Checks:

As a dog with floppy ears, it will become essential to check his ears for wax build-up and moisture within the ears combined with dirt. This can lead to ear infections. Also the silky ears can be prone to matting. You can wash them gently with dog shampoo.

Dental Disease:

Smaller dogs like the Cavalier Spaniel are more likely to develop dental problems because of the structure of their skulls and jaws which are more compressed. Brush your dogs teeth 2 or 3 times a week with special canine tooth-paste and toothbrush.

Comparison with other breeds

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  5. Blue Paul Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  9. Blue Paul Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
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  25. Blue Paul Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison