Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison

Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Bullmastiff - Breed ComparisonBullmastiff is originated from United Kingdom but Ciobanesc de Bucovina is originated from Romania. Bullmastiff may grow 10 cm / 3 inches shorter than Ciobanesc de Bucovina. Bullmastiff may weigh 31 kg / 68 pounds lesser than Ciobanesc de Bucovina. Both Bullmastiff and Ciobanesc de Bucovina has same life span. Bullmastiff may have more litter size than Ciobanesc de Bucovina. Bullmastiff requires Low Maintenance. But Ciobanesc de Bucovina requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Working dog
undefined
United Kingdom
Romania
Height Male:
61 - 68 cm
24 - 27 inches
68 - 78 cm
26 - 31 inches
Height Female:
59 - 68 cm
23 - 27 inches
64 - 72 cm
25 - 29 inches
Weight Male:
41 - 59 kg
90 - 131 pounds
50 - 90 kg
110 - 199 pounds
Weight Female:
39 - 59 kg
85 - 131 pounds
50 - 80 kg
110 - 177 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
4 - 6
Size:
Large
Giant
Other Names:
Bull Mastiff
Bucovina Wolf Dog, Bukovinak, Capau, Dulau, Bucovina Sheepdog, Bucovina Mountain Dog, Bucovina Shepherd, Bukovina Bucovina Sheepdog Bucovina Shepherd Southeastern European Shepherd, Ciobanesc de Bucovina
Colors Available:
Fawn, Red or Brindle
black or black with red-fawn reflections. , Clear white or white-beige with distinct patches of grey
Coat:
Short and dense
double coated, long and full top coat
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

bullmastiffThe Old English Mastiff as well as the Bulldog are the breeds behind the Bull Mastiff. The Bullmastiff was originally developed in England around the 1860’s. Gamekeepers in England wanted a large, brave, robust dog which could help with keeping poachers away from their large estates which kept game.

As these large estates dwindled, so did the need for the services of the Bullmastiff and later they were simply bred to be family companions. As more Old English Mastiffs were bred, the dog became lighter, so that light tan or fawn became the preferred color.

The breed was officially recognized by the English Kennel Club in 1924, and the American Kennel Club in 1933.

ciobanesc de bucovinaThe Ciobanesc de Bucovina is a breed that developed naturally in the Carpathian Mountains (Romania and Serbia) and some regions of Bulgaria. The breed was especially useful in the Romanian northeast regions, the county Bucovina and in the northeastern region of Serbia. These dogs are bred for guarding and herding of flocks as well as guard dogs for the family home.

When the area was split between Russian and Romania, the dog continued to thrive in the mountains because of the need that the shepherds had for this type of dog with the build, working ability and temperament of the Bucovina.

Finally, in the 20th century, Romania began to urbanize and industrialize. People moved to the cities from the hills and many brought their dogs with them. This allowed many non-mountain Romanians to come into contact with the Bucovina Shepherd for the first time. He became a great family dog and offered guard dog protection as well.

The Romanian Kennel Club accepted the Ciobanesc du Bucovina in 1982 and wrote the first standard then. It has since been updated in 2001 and 2002 with today’s standard. They are not accepted by the international clubs nor the big clubs in the US and Europe. This is one factor in keeping the breed rare because it is little known outside of Romania.

Description

bullmastiff puppy - descriptionBullmastiffs are large, brachycephalic dogs, and heights are between 61 and 68cm and the dog weight anything between 41 – 59kg. While it isn’t particularly tall, the dog is thickly set with a deep chest and strong, muscular legs. The Bull Mastiff has a powerful build and plenty of strength with an imposing look on his face. He is a powerful, active breed with a short coat which is also weather resistant and can be any shade of fawn, red or brindle.

The dog has a black muzzle and the skull is large and square. The ears are set high and are short and floppy. The tail was once docked, giving the dog an even more distinctive, powerful appearance, but these days, due to regulations, the tail is left long.

Temperament

The Bullmastiff is a loyal, devoted, fearless, protective dog. When he belongs to a human family, he becomes a companion but a fierce protector too, being a territorial dog. They love being with their family and can be good with children too, and even other pets, but proper training and socialization will be important. They aren’t aggressive around strangers, though he does make a wonderful guard dog.

He is intelligent and stubborn and if you don’t want him becoming destructive, even though he is a low-energy dog, you will need to exercise him and walk him every day.

ciobanesc de bucovina puppy - descriptionMost large mountain dogs resemble the Bucovina Shepherd, but this breed is more slightly built and has a lighter coat than most of the mountain dogs. They are still a very large dog weighing in between 70 and 120 pounds. They are powerfully built even if more slender than other mountain dogs. They have a long thick coat that makes it difficult to see how their bodies are formed, but they are a very muscular dog.

Their large head does indicate how powerful a dog he is, and he has a wide muzzle that tapers off at the end. The breed has small eyes that are either hazel or brown and his v-shaped ears hang downward on the side of his head. He has a wide, black nose and thick, dark lips. His tail is bushy and long.

Characteristics

bullmastiff dog - characteristicsContrary to his formidable looks, the Bullmastiff is a gentle, affectionate pet when he has been properly socialized. He is a great pet for families and will guard them with his life. He is loyal and devoted but can be somewhat aloof, particularly with strangers.

He isn’t a highly energetic dog and he is more or less low maintenance and easy-going. Feed him correctly, give him a nice, warm sleeping spot to call his own and give him attention like he deserves as a family member. The Bullmastiff will reward you by being a solid and devoted companion.

ciobanesc de bucovina dog - characteristicsBred to herd and guard cattle against the wolves and bears, it is a very dominant, self-assured, breed. They are intelligent yet laid back when no threat is suspected. They love children but can be hard to train. A dominant adult is needed to train and control the Ciobanesc de Bucovina. They are quite protective of their families and will patrol the property if left outside at night.

The breed has a strong mistrust of strangers but loves his adopted family. Unless threatened the Ciobanesc de Bucovina is calm and chilled. He is loyal, affectionate and dedicated. They attempt to frighten strangers with barks and growls but will attack if necessary. They are also very driven to chase prey so make sure they are in a locked fence. They can be difficult to train and seem to need a strong, alpha adult presence.

Health Problems

bullmastiff puppies - health problemsThe Bullmastiff is a generally healthy breed, but even so, the breed is known for having to contend with certain health issues. He doesn’t have a particularly long life span either and can live to be about 10, ll or 12 years of age. Some of the more common illnesses to look out for include -

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a condition where the thighbone doesn’t fit properly into the hip joint. The troublesome part is that it can lead to arthritis, pain and lameness for your pet.

Bloat:

This is a worrisome, life-threatening condition for a dog, particularly for large, deep-chested dogs such as your Bullmastiff. Instead of feeding your Mastiff one large meal, it is recommended to feed him 2 smaller meals. Bloat occurs when the stomach is distended with gas or air and twists, restricting the normal return of blood to the heart.

ciobanesc de bucovina puppies - health problemsNot much has been done to study the health of this breed so not much is known for certain. It is known that they have good health as they have survived the harsh winters in the mountains while tending to the flocks.

Given their size and the history of mountain dogs, they could be susceptible to visual and skeletal amount of food and at the right times can prevent this. They could be susceptible to arthritis, knee and elbow dysplasia, and cataracts.

Caring The Pet

Grooming for Health and Happiness

bullmastiff dogs - caringThe Bullmastiff has a short dense coat which is looked upon as low-maintenance. He will require a brushing twice a week, being a light to average shedder. He is a dog that tends to drool quite a bit so you may need to wipe away slobber from time to time. Because his face has wrinkles, check the creases to ensure they remain free of dirt and food particles to ward off infection.

Check his ears at the same time, brush his teeth at least twice a week with special dog-toothpaste and brush and keep the nails trimmed.

Diet:

Your large Bullmastiff will require high-quality commercial dog food but he will also need some home-made food in between such as rice, vegetables and meat. He is a large dog and will have to get an intake of raw meat too. Dogs denied raw meat can end up with skin problems as well as other health issues.It is better to feel your Bullmastiff smaller meals than to give him one large meal which he scoffs down quickly. Smaller meals will help prevent the most dangerous illness known as Bloat.

Ensure he has a steady supply of fresh, cool water.

Caring for Pet

Feeding

ciobanesc de bucovina dogs - caringIt is important not to over feed or to feed to much at one time. Even though they are large and powerful dogs, massive meals can cause bloat, so you are better off with 2-4 smaller meals per day. Also, don’t feed right before or right after strenuous exercise.

Health issues

As previously mentioned this breed does not appear to have many health issues. As they developed naturally in the mountains they have not been exposed to many things there.

Bloat

This was already mentioned but it is a very serious condition and requires veterinary assistance immediately under threat of death.

Dysplasia

They can have either hip or elbow dysplasia. Can lead to arthritis of lameness.

Exercise and games

This is a calm, even tempered dog not needing a lot of exercise. However, he is a big dog and can get obese without daily exercise. A large fenced in yard would be appreciated and a nice brisk walk every day. They would probably enjoy flyball and leurcatch. Any herding or hunting would be enjoyed.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Bullmastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Bullmastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Bullmastiff vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Bullmastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Bullmastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Bullmastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Bullmastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Bullmastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Bullmastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Bullmastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Bullmastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Bullmastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Bullmastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Bullmastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Bullmastiff vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Bullmastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Bullmastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Bullmastiff vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Bullmastiff vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Bullmastiff vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Bullmastiff vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Bullmastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Bullmastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Bullmastiff vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Bullmastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison