English Springer Spaniel vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison

English Springer Spaniel vs Chiweenie - Breed ComparisonChiweenie is originated from United States but English Springer Spaniel is originated from United Kingdom. Chiweenie may grow 16 cm / 6 inches shorter than English Springer Spaniel. Chiweenie may weigh 14 kg / 30 pounds lesser than English Springer Spaniel. Both Chiweenie and English Springer Spaniel has almost same life span. Chiweenie may have less litter size than English Springer Spaniel. Chiweenie requires High Maintenance. But English Springer Spaniel requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Gun dog
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United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
15 - 35 cm
5 - 14 inches
46 - 51 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
13 - 33 cm
5 - 13 inches
43 - 48 cm
16 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 11 kg
8 - 25 pounds
23 - 25 kg
50 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
4 - 9 kg
8 - 20 pounds
16 - 20 kg
35 - 45 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
4 - 10
Size:
Toy
Medium
Other Names:
Chiwee and Mexican Hotdog,, Chiweeni or Chiweeny
springer spaniel ESS
Colors Available:
Black, black and tan , brown
lack or liver (dark brown) with white markings or predominantly white with black or liver markings Tricolor
Coat:
Medium, short, silky
shorter, coarser
Shedding:
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Friendly, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Protective, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Stubborn
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

chiweenieThe Chiweenie is a small dog developed in the 1960’s as a hybrid/cross between the Dachshund and the Chihuahua. Due to their small size and big personalities, they are an extremely popular designer breed. They are easy to care for and their personality and activity level is much like the Chihuahua side of the hybrid. The Chiweenie can look like either of its parents if it is first generation. If it is second or third generation it is likely to resemble the parents more as they already look like one of the two breeds. The second and third generations will look like the mix more than either of the originators.

The Chihuahua is the smallest breed of dog in the world and they originated in Mexico. The Daschund is a hunting dog from Germany with a long body and short legs. The Chiweenie is a nice looking cross breed that loves people and is very affectionate. They were developed in the United States.

english springer spanielThe English Springer Spaniel is one of many gun dog breeds that flush and retrieve. They descended from the Shropshire Spaniels and Norfolk Spaniels. The English Springer Spaniel is somewhat similar to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and believe it or not they are also closely related to the English Cocker Spaniel. In the last century the cockers and springers came from the same parents. The larger dogs flushed game and made game “spring” from the brush while the smaller dogs – the “cockers” would hunt woodcock. Eventually through specific breeding, the UKC of England recognized the “springers” as a separate breed.

Sydenham Edwards, in 1801, proposed that the spaniels be divided into the Springing or Hawking Spaniel and the Cocking or Cocker Spaniel. From this point on there was a flourish in the development of spaniel breeds in the 19th century. They were usually named for the county in which they were founded or after the individual who developed them. In 1902, the English Springer Spaniel was officially recognized as its own breed by the UKC. It was not until 1910 that the AKC recognized them as well.

Description

chiweenie puppy - descriptionA first-generation Chiweenie can look like either of the breeds they are crossed with. However, the second and third generations will have the hybrid look for the most part. No two will look exactly alike however. They have a thin snout that is long on a small, domed head. They can have floppy or pointed ears, eyes that are large and expressive, a moderate tail and small feet. They can vary substantially in their appearances.

english springer spaniel puppy - descriptionAmong spaniels the English Springer is medium size and well compacted. Both the working dog and the show dog sport moderately long coats and a friendly tail. They both wear a gentle expression in their eyes. But there the commonality stops as the difference between the working English Springer Spaniel and the show line is greater in this breed than in any other. The gene pools have become almost separate over the last 70 years. If you put a field dog in the show ring they would not be able to compete. If you put a show line English Springer in the field, they would not have the stamina or speed for field trials.

The field line has a coarser coat and less pendulous ears. They may dock a few inches off the tail, and they are much scruffier than the show dogs. On the other hand, the show dogs have dewlaps, pendant ears and dangling flews. They are heavier and thicker than the field dog. They have long muzzles, not so prominent eyes and docked tails. The English Springer Spaniel stands tall and proud, coming from an ancient line of Spaniels

Characteristics

chiweenie dog - characteristicsThis is an extremely popular hybrid or designer dog because they are so friendly, gentle, loving lapdogs. In addition, they love to play and cuddle. They are great for single or older people. If they live with a family it should be with older kids because younger kids might hurt them. Be careful how rough you play. They are small and can be hurt easily.

The Chiweenie is dedicated to their people and extremely loyal. They are also very cautious and can be nervous. They are always watching what else is happening in their environment and they will bark to alert you if they think there is something or someone out of place. They are not quiet dogs. They are great with other small dogs that they are raised with or used to but not with larger dogs, cats or other animals. They are jealous and protective. Train them out of or to avoid resource guarding. They can be stubborn about these things.

They will play constantly if you let them and they are great travel companions, although noises and activity around them does often annoy them. They are also courageous, clever, lovable and happy. Like most toy or small dog breeds you might have a difficult time housebreaking them and crate training is recommended.

english springer spaniel dog - characteristicsThe English Springer Spaniel is a friendly dog who loves to please his people. They are great family dogs, easy-going and affectionate. In addition, they are attentive and alert which makes them such great hunting dogs. With exceptional speed and stamina, he needs activity to stimulate his body and brain. He is very intelligent. That intelligence can lead to stubbornness as well. He’d great with kids and good with other pets with perhaps the exception of cats. The breed is in love with water and will get in at any time.

Health Problems

chiweenie puppies - health problemsChiweenies are a pretty healthy crossbreed with their most prominent issue being allergies. At the same time this hybrid might inherit any of the problems of either of their two parental breeds. These conditions might include:

Hypothyroidism

This is an issue with an overactive thyroid and can be controlled by medication.

  • Dental Issues
  • Hydrocephalus

The tendency for this would come from the Chihuahua parental genes and can result in brain damage but normally is not that bad.

Degenerative Disc Disease

The tendency for this would come from the Dachshund parental genes and if your Chiweenie has a long back you will need to be careful of jump and overzealous playing.

The English Springer Spaniel has a tendency toward issues such as:

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia

english springer spaniel puppies - health problemsNot an uncommon issue for most medium to smaller sized dogs. It can lead to lameness or arthritis.

PRA – Progressive Retinal Atrophy

Loss of vision due to a deterioration of the retina.

RD - Retinal Dysplasia

Clubs form in the retinal tissue and can lead to blindness.

Bloat

The twisting or distention of the stomach that effects dogs with deep chests and can lead to death if not treated immediately.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chiweenie dogs - caringChiweenies regulate their own food intake, even as puppies. They should be fed twice a day and they are prone to dental issues. Dry food is absolutely recommended.

Health issues

In addition to the conditions listed above, the Chiweenie might inherit the issues that affect small dogs most often. This includes:

  • Diabetes
  • Some may become insulin dependent.
  • Seizures
  • There is medication to help control these if they occur. Hypoglycemia can cause these.
  • Hypoglycemia

A sudden drop in blood sugar levels. This can happen if the dog has diabetes and it is unregulated or stress and poor nutrition can also cause it.

  • And Luxating Patellas
  • Floating kneecaps can cause arthritis and lameness.
  • Ear infections are common.

Exercise and games

These are little dogs with a lot of energy and they burn up a lot of energy. They need to walk every day or have a full-blown play session in the house. They don’t need much space to play in.

Feeding

english springer spaniel dogs - caringThe English Springer Spaniel can gain weight easily and obesity is one of the biggest health issues for this breed. Feed them a high quality dry dog food. Working dogs need more energy and more calories than the inactive dog. An active member of the breed should have around 1353 calories every day in at least 2 meals if not 3. Do not feed a large meal before or after strenuous exercise as this can cause bloat.

Health Issues

In addition to the health issues listed above the English Springer Spaniel is also prone to:

PFK: Phosphofructokinase Deficiency

This is a genetic condition where the body cannot use the carbohydrates it takes in and convert it to energy. This is identified as a blood disorder.

Epilepsy

Causes seizures but can be treated with medications.

Ear Infections

With longer , droopy ears, infection is always a possibility. Clean them regularly and keep them dry.

Exercise and games

The working English Springer Spaniel is a very energetic dog requiring daily exercise and loving to play. They love walks and hikes. They can excel in competitions such as rally, agility, tracking, field and obedience.

Comparison with other breeds

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  6. English Springer Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  8. English Springer Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English Springer Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. English Springer Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. English Springer Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  26. Chiweenie vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chiweenie vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Chiweenie vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Chiweenie vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Chiweenie vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Chiweenie vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Chiweenie vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Chiweenie vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Chiweenie vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Chiweenie vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Chiweenie vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Chiweenie vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Chiweenie vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Chiweenie vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Chiweenie vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Chiweenie vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Chiweenie vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Chiweenie vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Chiweenie vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Chiweenie vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chiweenie vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Chiweenie vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Chiweenie vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Chiweenie vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Chiweenie vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison