Moscow Water Dog vs Mexican Hairless - Breed Comparison

Mexican Hairless is originated from Mexico but Moscow Water Dog is originated from Russia. Mexican Hairless may grow 18 cm / 7 inches shorter than Moscow Water Dog. Mexican Hairless may weigh 33 kg / 72 pounds lesser than Moscow Water Dog. Mexican Hairless may live 8 years more than Moscow Water Dog. Mexican Hairless may have less litter size than Moscow Water Dog. Mexican Hairless requires Low Maintenance. But Moscow Water Dog requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Non sporting dog
Working dog
undefined
Mexico
Russia
Height Male:
35 - 58 cm
13 - 23 inches
66 - 76 cm
25 - 30 inches
Height Female:
35 - 58 cm
13 - 23 inches
64 - 74 cm
25 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
16 - 22 kg
35 - 49 pounds
45 - 55 kg
99 - 122 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 22 kg
35 - 49 pounds
40 - 50 kg
88 - 111 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 20 Years
8 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 5
5 - 12
Size:
Medium
Giant
Other Names:
Xolo, Mexico Xolo
Moscow River Dog, Московский Водолаз, Moscow Vodolaz, Moskovsky Vodolaz, • Russian Newfoundland,Moscow Diver, Vodolaz, Moscow Retriever,
Colors Available:
bronze or tan, Shades of Grey
dark brown to black, black
Coat:
Hairless
double coat
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Aggressive, Alert, Courageous, Intelligent
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

mexican hairlessWho can believe that the origin of these dogs which hail from Mexico, goes back more than 3,500 years?

Known as the Xoloitzcuintli dog or Xolo for short, they comes in different sizes – toy-, miniature and standard which means there are different sizes. Both coated- and hairless dogs can be found in the same litter.

There was a time when the dog nearly became extinct buts its numbers have recovered. This is no doubt because there was a time when the natives ate the dog’s flesh.

The Moscow Water Dog was developed in the Soviet Union around the same time as other classic Soviet dogs. The Moscow Watchdog and the Black Russian Terrier are a couple of these other dogs. The Water Dog came from crossing the Caucasian Oytcharka with the Newfoundland. The breed is known by many names including the Vodolaz which means “diver of deep Water”. The Moscow Water Dog was only bred in the Russian state’s Red Star Kennels as working dogs for the military.

Following the second World War, most of the working dogs had been destroyed during the war. Not enough dogs could be imported to begin a breeding program for any working breed. So, the Soviet Red Star Kennels began to create several working breeds. Included in this group with the Moscow Water Dog, were the Moscow Newfoundland, the Moscow Great Dane, the Black Russian Terrier, and the Brudasty Hound.

The only really successful breed coming from this program is the Russian Black Terrier. All the rest are either extinct or found only in Russia today. The Moscow Water Dog was supposed to be a life saver/water rescue dog, but the dogs they developed were too aggressive, and the program was scrapped. It seemed that the cross had bred a dog that had too much of the working water dog traits and not enough of the rescue dog traits. The military breeders tried to pass the dogs off as a Russian Newfoundland and sell it to the non-military.

These non-military owners of the few “Russian Newfoundland”, did not try to change the dogs through breeding. Instead over time they bred the Russian Newfoundland with pure bred Newfoundlands almost eliminating the “Russian” portion of the breed. By the early 1980’s the stock had been so diluted with the pure Newfoundland that the Russian Newfoundland was basically extinct.

The Red Army kennel had other breeds with some of the genes of this breed in their lines. This included the Brudasty Hound, the Moscow Great Dane, the Caucasian Oycharka, the Moscow Watchdog and the Russian Black Terrier. The Russian Navy was unhappy with the situation and never again let the army developed the Navy’s waterdog.

Description

mexican hairless puppy - descriptionThe Mexican Hairless is truly an ancient dog breed of the Americans. He stands at 35 – 58cm if he is the standard variety whereas the miniature will stand at up to 35cm. Weight can vary too, but with the standard variety, you're talking about 16 to 22kg.

It has faced times of nearly being extinct but it’s numbers have recovered, and the dog is often sought after for those who suffer with dog-hair allergies. You could say that this dog’s most notable characteristic is its lack of hair and the soft skin.

Some of them have small tufts of hair on the hair, mostly around the top of the head. The skin can be various shades of gray to bronze and a yellowish color too. His body is slightly longer than its height and he is slim and well muscled. The tail is long and thin and is sometimes carried high. You can expect 2 – 5 puppies from these dogs.

Temperament:

Anyone acquiring a Xolo will discover that this is an intelligent dog breed and that just like with other dogs, you’ll be able to have him trained and socialized easily. Then he is obedient and a pleasure to have around.

He is active too and will require games with balls and ropes as well as a daily walk. The Xoloitzcuintli is noted for its calm demeanor. The puppies are a lot noisier than the adults and very energetic and this continues till they are about 2 years of age when they are considered to be adult.

Well raised Xolos form strong bonds with their human family, becoming loyal and devoted.

The Moscow Water Dog was intelligent, vigilant, an excellent swimmer, and great in artic waters. However, he was too aggressive and instead of saving the swimmer, they would attack them. The Moscow Water Dog is a tall, balanced and powerful dog. They have a wide muzzle and a square head like the Newfoundland. Their eyes are dark and small while the ears are triangular. The nose and lips are black. He has webbed feet of course and a hanging tail.

The coat on the Moscow Water Dog was of course waterproof and double. The top coat is very dense, straight and soft. It is usually a dark brown with some black and white.

Characteristics

mexican hairless dog - characteristicsThe Xolo is one of those dogs who don’t get ill easily. He is also intelligent and fairly easy to train. Add to that the fact that he is also a low maintenance dog as he doesn’t have a coat that needs brushing and grooming.

Give your Xolo lots of attention because in exchange for the good care you give him, you’re going to get a loyal, devoted pet who loves to be with you constantly.

Children friendliness

yes

Special talents

Swimming and stamina

Adaptability

Yes but needed some land. Better in countryside.

Learning ability

This is an intelligent dog, but he could not be trained out of his aggressiveness.

Health Problems

mexican hairless puppies - health problemsThe Xoloitzcuintli is a hardy dog in terms of health and can live to a ripe old age in dog years – some have been known to reach 18, 19 and 20 years of age. Without a coat, this dog is susceptible to sunburn so care must be taken when outdoors.

Hairless dogs tend to battle with skin problems such as pimples. Skin allergies can cause itching and scratching and these can lead to bacterial infections. It is interesting to note that the genes that bring about hairlessness also produce troublesome teeth, so that dental disease is quite rife with these dogs.

Because the breed was around for such a short period there is not a lot of documentation or information regarding genetic or propensity health issues. There are however a few issues that just his heritage and Newfoundland blood would lend itself to.

  • Tendency toward obesity. Do not free feed.
  • Hip and elbow dysplasia – could lead to arthritis.
  • Bloat or gastric torsion – could be fatal.
  • Cardiovascular issues.
  • Addison’s Disease
  • Hypothyroidism

Caring The Pet

mexican hairless dogs - caringYou’ve got to remember with this dog breed that he doesn’t have a coat so he can burn easily when out in the sun. If you know you’ll be in the sun for long, you’ll have to apply special sunscreen.

You can wipe down your Xolo or bath him from time to time, though not to often so as to strip the natural oils from the dog’s body. The nails will need to be trimmed regularly, as long nails can be a danger as they can hook on things and cause pain and bleeding.

Provide your hairless pet with a nice, soft bed to lie on.

Take him to the vet when he appears to be ill and see that you get his vaccinations done to prevent deadly illnesses such as rabies and parvo.

Check his eyes and ears for infections.

Brush his teeth to remove plaque. Never use human toothpaste. Take a look at the different canine toothpastes available.

Never leave your pet in a hot car with no windows open.

Provide your Xoloitzcuintli dog with high quality dog food so as to enhance health and longevity. Keep food simple for your pet to avoid digestive problems. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and cooked potato, carrots and spinach can be chopped up and added to his dry kibble from time to time. Also a little bit of raw meat added in occasionally can also be excellent. Avoid feeding your pet foods such as onions, avocados, nuts, chocolate, coffee and raisins.

Make sure this dog has access to cool, fresh water night and day.

Feeding the puppy

Required high quality food made specifically for large or giant puppies. Feed 3-4 times a day a total of 21/2 -3 cups.

Feeding the adult

Required high quality food made for large or giant dog breeds. Feed twice a day a total of 2 cups.

Games and Exercises

The Moscow Water Dog did not need a high level of exercise, but they did have a lot of stamina. They loved to swim. Not overly active – more of a couch potato.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Mexican Hairless vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Mexican Hairless vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Mexican Hairless vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Mexican Hairless vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Mexican Hairless vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Mexican Hairless vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Mexican Hairless vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Mexican Hairless vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Mexican Hairless vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Mexican Hairless vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Mexican Hairless vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Mexican Hairless vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Mexican Hairless vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Mexican Hairless vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Mexican Hairless vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Mexican Hairless vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Mexican Hairless vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Mexican Hairless vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Mexican Hairless vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Mexican Hairless vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Mexican Hairless vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Mexican Hairless vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Mexican Hairless vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Mexican Hairless vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Mexican Hairless vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Moscow Water Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Moscow Water Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Moscow Water Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Moscow Water Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Moscow Water Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Moscow Water Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Moscow Water Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Moscow Water Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Moscow Water Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Moscow Water Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Moscow Water Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Moscow Water Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Moscow Water Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Moscow Water Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Moscow Water Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Moscow Water Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Moscow Water Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Moscow Water Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Moscow Water Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Moscow Water Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Moscow Water Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Moscow Water Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Moscow Water Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Moscow Water Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Moscow Water Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison