Russian Harlequin Hound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison

Russian Harlequin Hound is originated from Russia but Bloodhound is originated from United Kingdom. Russian Harlequin Hound may grow 14 cm / 6 inches higher than Bloodhound. Russian Harlequin Hound may weigh 41 kg / 90 pounds lesser than Bloodhound. Russian Harlequin Hound may live 4 years more than Bloodhound. Russian Harlequin Hound may have less litter size than Bloodhound. Both Russian Harlequin Hound and Bloodhound requires Low maintenance.

History

The origins of the Russian Harlequin Hound are somewhat vague as there are many Russian hunting hounds and many of them have a similar ancestry.

The Russian Harlequin Hound is an indigenous hound whose origins go back to the 18th century. The first breed standard was published in 1925.

The breed was then developed during the early 1900s – being a mix of Russian Hound and English Foxhound. The Russian Harlequin Hound is a rare dog breed and you will find it almost exclusively in Russia.

bloodhound - historyThe history of the Bloodhound breed is a fascinating one. Known as a Sleuthhound for its ability to smell out the culprit and bag the prey. Even more so the Bloodhound is known for tracking and finding lost people. He is famous for finding human scents and being able to follow them even days or weeks after the person is lost. They are also able to track people over a great amount of land and have been known to successfully track escaped prisoners or wanted criminals. They are descended from the Saint-Hubert Hounds that were bred at the Abbey/Monastery at Saint-Hubert, Belgium. According to the legends the St. Hubert hounds were bred by the Monks in 1000AD. This hound was thought to be a mixed breed rather than a purebred. That’s because the ancestry of this hound is not really known but it is known that the monks bred them and sent several to the King of France annually. Only black hounds were gifted.

Some kings preferred not to hunt with these hounds thinking them not good enough while others thought the only use for them was as a leash hound. All described the St. Hubert as long in body with short legs. These gifts continued until the French Revolution when hunting in France was greatly reduced until the 19th century. The original St. Hubert strain became extinct in the 19th century and that the current European St. Hubert hound has its origins in the Bloodhound. The Bloodhound as a separate breed was already established in Europe by the middle of the 14th century. They were used as leach hounds to sniff out the prey so that the pack hounds could chase and keep it “at bay”. They were also used from the beginnings of the breed to track humans. At this time they were often known as sleuth hounds. As recorded by John Caius – the authority on Bloodhounds from their origins – writes about the breeds ability to find and track the scent of blood – thus becoming the Bloodhound and its use to track poachers and thieves. He also reported that the Bloodhound and the Sleuth Hound were the same basic breed. The number of Bloodhounds in Britain gradually declined until few remained after World War II. Britain has gradually built their breed back up by importing dogs from America. It was during the 19th century that the Bloodhound was imported into France by breeders who wished to reestablish the St. Hubert Hound. Thus the St. Hubert is both the ancestor and descendent of the Bloodhound. The Britain’s continue to believe that the Bloodhound is a native British breed.

The Bloodhounds in America have had great success as companion animals, with police departments and forest rangers and showing in the prestigious Westminster Kennel Club in New York. There are more Bloodhounds in the United States than anywhere else in the world.

In the end the Anglo-Saxton Bloodhound cannot be specified with any real certainty. Many believe it was not the St. Hubert that the Bloodhound descended from but rather the Norman hound or the sleuth-hound. Many believe it could have included other breeds such as the southern hound, the dun-hound and the Talbot. It cannot be proven today it the Bloodhound’s origins come from Belgian or England.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Hound dog
Origin:
Russia
United Kingdom
Height Male:
55 - 68 cm
21 - 27 inches
46 - 54 cm
18 - 22 inches
Height Female:
55 - 68 cm
21 - 27 inches
40 - 48 cm
15 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
18 - 31 kg
39 - 69 pounds
64 - 72 kg
141 - 159 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 31 kg
39 - 69 pounds
58 - 66 kg
127 - 146 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
6 - 8 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 8
10 - 14
Size:
Medium dog
Large dog
Other Names:
Anglo-Russkaya Gontjaja, Russian Spotted Hound
Sleuth hound • St. Hubert Hound • Saint Hubert Hound • Chien de Saint-Hubert • Flemish Hound
Colors Available:
White with tan and black markings
Black and Tan, Liver and Tan, Red
Coat:
Short and smooth
Dense and short
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Detached, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

The Russian Harlequin Hound is a medium to large sized dog that stands between 55 – 68cm in height and weighs between 18 – 31kg.

He has a solid build with long, straight legs with a long tail that can be slightly curved. The head is broad and square with medium sized ears which are floppy. The short coat is essentially white with tri-colored markings of white, tan and black.

Temperament:

The Russian Harlequin Hound has an amicable expression to his face and is a friendly social dog breed. He is lively and energetic, and with his hunting background will required a good deal of exercise.

They make great family pets, getting on well with children in the home and making friends with any other pets in the family. He is a gentle dog and with training and socialization is well mannered and obedient.

He loves his human family and wants to spend time with them in their company. He isn't suited to life in the city and a small property, but will require a home with bigger grounds.

bloodhound puppy - descriptionWhen being judged for confirmation in a show ring, the preference is for a larger dog, with an unusual skeleton in respect to its large size and heavy weight in the bones. They have a narrow head, flat at the sides, but long. They have deep set eyes buried in the deep, long face and wrinkles. The eyes might be yellow or run the gamut to deep hazel depending upon the color of the dog. The long velvety ears and thin and low set on the head. These long ears are as much a part of the Bloodhounds Olfactory system as his amazing nose. They curl backward and inward as the ends. There is a large amount of loose skin on the head and at the jowls. When the Bloodhound lowers his head the loose folds and ridges of skin are prominent on the face and forehead.

For many centuries all different colors of Bloodhounds could be found. Today however they are pretty much red, black and tan and black and liver. The Bloodhound is a powerful dog and is larger than most breeds of hounds.

Characteristics

The Russian Harlequin Hound has always been a hunting dog, known for his excellent hunting skills. He isn’t only a good hunting dog, but he makes a good family pet too.

If you’re looking for an unusual dog breed that is also intelligent, loyal and loving, then you might want to consider this Russian Harlequin Hound.

bloodhound dog - characteristicsThe Bloodhound is known as a gentle soul and he truly is. They are affectionate and gentle with people and children. However, their strong will to track can make them stubborn and hard to handle and train. They are easy going dogs and really like to be with people, children and other dogs. They are affectionate but tend to be set in their ways.

Health Problems

Your Russian Harlequin Hound is a rare dog breed that can reach 12 years of age if well cared for. There are some dog ailments that must be watched for. Cancer, ear infections and skin allergies can be problems to look out for. Other troublesome ailments can be -

Bloat:

This is a more common disease with deep-chested dogs, and the deep chested Russian Harlequin Hound is prone to bloat. Gas is trapped in the stomach and the stomach can actually twist. It can be life threatening. Your pet will have a hard, swollen belly and will be restless and salivating. Get him to the vet immediately. He may well require immediate surgery.

Hip Dysplasia:

This condition is all about problems with the hip joints. It is sad for any dog with this disease as it can be painful for your pet to walk. Inflammation and arthritis can mean your pet being in pain. He can become lame too.

There are anti-inflammatory medications and your vet will suggest other treatments to make sure your pet is as comfortable as can be.

bloodhound puppies - health problemsObviously with ears like the Bloodhound there is always a chance for problems and serious infections. The ears need to be cleaned daily. Because their coat is so thick, they can overheat easily, and they are very prone to bloat, as are many large animals. However, with the Bloodhound, Bloat is the number one killer. Their lifespan is one of the shortest of all dogs at 6.75 years.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

The Russian Harlequin Hound needs both mental and physical stimulation. He is a curious dog and wants to be out and about sniffing around and exploring. He will need to have a walk every day as well as lots of ball- and rope games. He will suit being the pet of a busy, outdoorsy family as opposed to a family of couch potatoes.

Grooming:

The Russian Harlequin Hound is looked upon as a low maintenance dog breed, and with his short, dense coat you can get by with just brushing him twice a week. Because he is such a lover of the outdoors check him over for ticks and fleas when you brush him.

Check inside his ears for redness and infection.

Open his mouth and look for bad, rotting teeth.

Check him over for any unusual lumps.

Make sure his eyes are clear and free of discharge.

Trim his nails.

Diet:

Every dog should be fed excellent food as this encourages good health. Commercially manufactured dog foods can be wonderfully convenient and nutritious if you get the better quality ones.

Try and include some simple, tasty home-made food to his diet . High-quality dry dog food will provide a balanced diet, but you want to make it a little more tasty for him by giving him some chopped up boiled chicken, brown rice, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach. This can be added into the dry kibble twice a week.

Try and include some raw meat occasionally. Fresh, cool water should always be available around the clock.

bloodhound dogs - caringThe Bloodhound is not a high energy, fast moving dog but that does not mean he doesn’t have serious nutritional needs. An overweight Bloodhound is on a course to an early demise. They should be fed a high-quality food once a day or split into two daily servings. Do not feed them right before or right after strenuous exercise and remember that strenuous exercise for a Bloodhound is considerably less than it is for a terrier.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the number one cause of death in Bloodhounds is Bloat. They are also prone to cancer. They have minor issues with their eyes, but their ears and skin are also major concerns. Clean the ears daily and wipe out the skin folds and wrinkles to prevent infections. They should be test for hip and elbow dysplasia simply because they are large dogs, though these conditions are less common in Bloodhounds.

Exercise and games

Though the Bloodhound is known as a couch potato his stamina and activity levels are usually greatly underestimated. He can follow a scent for 7-10 hours over miles of terrain with out a problem. He needs daily exercise such as long walks on a leash. Do not take your Bloodhound out off leash because if he picks up a scent and wanders off you will not be able to get his attention to call him back.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Santal Hound vs Russian Harlequin Hound - Breed Comparison
  2. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  3. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Pharaoh Hound - Breed Comparison
  4. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Basenji - Breed Comparison
  5. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla - Breed Comparison
  6. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  7. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Hungarian Vizsla - Breed Comparison
  8. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Redbone Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  9. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Bluetick Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  10. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Norwegian Elkhound - Breed Comparison
  11. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  12. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Bavarian Mountain Hound - Breed Comparison
  13. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Basset Fauve de Bretagne - Breed Comparison
  14. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Beagle-Harrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Russian Harlequin Hound vs English Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  16. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Anglo-Francais de Petite Venerie - Breed Comparison
  17. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Alpine Dachsbracke - Breed Comparison
  18. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  19. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Podenco Canario - Breed Comparison
  20. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Dunker - Breed Comparison
  21. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  22. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Chippiparai - Breed Comparison
  23. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Podenco Andaluz - Breed Comparison
  24. Russian Harlequin Hound vs Podenco Galego - Breed Comparison
  25. Russian Harlequin Hound vs English Foxhound - Breed Comparison
  26. Bloodhound vs American Foxhound - Breed Comparison
  27. Bloodhound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  28. Bloodhound vs Black and Tan Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  29. Bloodhound vs Black Mouth Cur - Breed Comparison
  30. Bloodhound vs American English Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  31. Bloodhound vs Austrian Black and Tan Hound - Breed Comparison
  32. Bloodhound vs Azawakh - Breed Comparison
  33. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  34. Greyhound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  35. Francais Blanc et Noir vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  36. Saluki vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  37. Mountain Cur vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  38. Rajapalayam vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  39. Plott Hound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  40. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  41. Otterhound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  42. Mudhol Hound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  43. Ibizan Hound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  44. Rampur Greyhound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  45. Galgo Espanol vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  46. Hanover Hound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  47. Majestic Tree Hound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  48. Chart Polski vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  49. Polish Hunting Dog vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  50. Grand Bleu de Gascogne vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds