Scotch Collie vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison

Scotch Collie vs Brussels Griffon - Breed ComparisonBrussels Griffon is originated from Belgium but Scotch Collie is originated from United Kingdom. Brussels Griffon may grow 41 cm / 16 inches shorter than Scotch Collie. Brussels Griffon may weigh 26 kg / 57 pounds lesser than Scotch Collie. Brussels Griffon may live 4 years less than Scotch Collie. Brussels Griffon may have less litter size than Scotch Collie. Both Brussels Griffon and Scotch Collie requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Herding dogs
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Belgium
United Kingdom
Height Male:
18 - 20 cm
7 - 8 inches
53 - 61 cm
20 - 25 inches
Height Female:
16 - 18 cm
6 - 8 inches
47 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 6 kg
6 - 14 pounds
21 - 32 kg
46 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
18 - 27 kg
39 - 60 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 4
2 - 8
Size:
Toy
Medium
Other Names:
Griffon Belge • Griffon Bruxellois • Brussels Griffon • Petit Brabancon • Belgian Griffon • Griffon
Farm Collie • Old Farm Collie
Colors Available:
red, black-and-reddish-brown (called belge), black and tan, and black
All colors and markings traditionally found on collies
Coat:
rough and smooth types
double top harsh under soft
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Responsive
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

brussels griffonThe Brussels Griffon is one of the three different types of Griffons. There is the Belgian, the Petit, and the Brussels Griffon. “Griffon” means wiry and the Brussels Griffon lives up to that moniker. The Brussels Griffon’s coat is longer than that of the Belgian Griffon and the Petit Brabanon (Griffon) has a smooth, short coat. The breed is probably originally developed by crossing Belgian street dogs with the Affenpinsher as early in the 1800’s. They were favored by the cabbies in Brussels as guard dogs. They were also bred to hunt rats. Sometime toward the end of the 19th century, the Griffon was again crossed this time with a pug. This accounts for the type of head that the Brussels Griffon has, namely a brachycephalic head. It also accounts for the smooth coat of the Petit Griffon. The modern-day Griffon may also have been crossed at some time with one or more of these breeds: the English Toy Spaniel, the Irish Terrier and the Yorkshire Terrier.

By 1880, the breed was recognized and appeared in the Brussels Exhibition of 1880. They were also found in paintings of the same era by the Flemish painter, Van Eyck. In the beginning of the 20th century, the breed was extremely popular with the nobility in Belgium. As with so many other breeds, the number of Brussels Griffon was greatly reduced during the First World War. It did not take them long however to make a comeback after the war. Their popularity then spread around the globe.

The European FCI considers the Brussels Griffon, the Belgian Griffon and the Petit Brabancon (Griffon) to be three separate breeds with no interbreeding among them. They are shown as three separate breeds in Europe, with the difference between the Belgian and Brussels being the accepted colors. The Brussels is only red in color while the Belgium Griffon can be in all other colors. In the United States the three types of Griffons are considered one breed with three varieties. Only the Brussels Griffon is recognized by the AKC. The difference in coat and color make for the different varieties in the U.S.

scotch collieThe landrace breed, which started in the highlands of Scotland is known as the Scotch Collie. There were at the time two types of collies – the Rough or long haired collie and the smooth or short haired collie. The Scotch Collie is considered to be from a line of very ancient herding dogs. It might have existed in the days of the Roman Empire, these herding dogs might have included the Native Celtic Dogs, Roman Cattle Dogs, Gordon Setter, Viking Herding Spitzes and Irish Setters.

In its native land the Scotch Collie is often called the colley dogs, coaly and cooley. Collie comes from the Scottish words for black coal – or the Coaley Sheep they herded. In addition to herding, the Scotch Collie also acted as a hunter and guard dog for its family. A large group of these collies were exported to America to work on family farms. Soon they were so popular they became family pets. They were first shown in both England and America in in the mid to late 1800’s.

The Scotch Collie Club was formed in 1885 and the breed accepted into the AKC the same year. The Collie Club of America started the following year. The AKC eventually dropped the moniker Scotch in favor or Rough and Smooth Collie. This move also separated the show dogs from the still working/herding Scotch Collies.

Aa time went on and the collie became more prominent in conformation competitions, some breeders mixed in the Greyhound and perhaps the Borzoi to get the collie we see today. The Scotch Collie itself eventually lost its independent recognition in the UKC and the NKC. It was mixed in with the English Shepard, but it was an important element in the development of the Australian Shepard, Shetland Sheepdogs and Border Collies.

The breed had a revival of sorts in the early 2000’s as the Old Time Scotch Collie. Any type of farm collie in America and Canada can be registered in the OTSCA. They are more often referred to as Old Time Farm Shepherds to avoid confusion them with the very popular collies. In 2017 there were 174 of these OTSCA dogs. Collies today have less working instincts, and the heeling instinct seems to be gone.

Today the show version of the Scotch Collie is recognized by both the AKC and UKC in the herding group.

It has been said of the Scotch Collie that they have “the majesty of a lion, the pride of a great thoroughbred stallion, the confidence of a Winston Churchill.”

Description

brussels griffon puppy - descriptionAll three types of Griffons are toy size dogs with short, thick bodies and distinctive brachycephalic heads. Regardless of coat color their muzzles and whiskers are black, and they have large eyes, also black, a mustache and beard. They have black eyelashes and a nose that is very black. All this is set against their red, beige, black or black and tan coat. Their forehead is dome shaped and the muzzle is short. The breed has small ears that are high up on the dog’s head. The ears might be cropped in the United States but would not be in Europe. The lower jaw is prominent and the jaw itself is undershot. They have black toenails and pads, with strong and muscular hind legs. The Griffon has a docked, high set tail in the U.S. and a full tail in Europe and all of the United Kingdom.

The rough coated types have a dense and wiry coat and the standard encourages the hardest possible wire coat. Their heads are also wiry and long around the chin, cheeks, nose and eyes. They should be hand-stripped and never left ungroomed. The coat can matt if not taken care of adequately. One of the most important features of the Brussels Griffon is its human like face or monkey like appearance.

scotch collie puppy - descriptionThis Scotch Collie is an athletic, intelligent, well-balanced and alert dog. This collie has no exaggerated features like the long nose/muzzle of the current collies. This Scotch Collie is sound in mind and body, a hard working dog. He is hearty and versatile. They are longer than they are tall. Their heads are moderate and the stoop is well defined. They have a wide, flat skull. Their lips are tight and they are fitted well.

Their ears are also moderate in size and pointed or partially erect. They should not have long or droopy ears. They have eyes that might be oblique, almond, and round. The eyes are usually brown and merles may have blue eyes. The breed has a deep chest, broad shoulders and a long tail. There are also some bobtails that occur naturally.

Characteristics

Characteristics

brussels griffon dog - characteristicsThe Brussels Griffon is sociable, alert and very intelligent. She is very energetic, playful and loving. They bond deeply with their family. Housebreaking might be a challenge as it is with all toy/small breeds. They are incredibly lonely and restless when their people are not around them. They have great personalities, terrier like characteristics, and deep loyalty to their humans. They are great companions and love children. Just remember how small they are. They are susceptible to Little Dog Syndrome if the human does not establish themselves as the alpha right away.

1.Children friendliness - they are great with children.

2.Special talents agility and speed.

scotch collie dog - characteristics3.Adaptability - Scotch Collies are versatile and adaptable. There is no need to crate them as they are not destructive. If you have a large run or kennel, they can live anywhere. However they are happiest on farms and open lands.

4.Learning ability - They are very intelligent and open to learning.

Health Problems

brussels griffon puppies - health problemsThe Brussels Griffon is susceptible to many of the diseases and genetic conditions that many other toy or small dogs have. Flat-faced breeds like the Griffon also suffer from difficulty with breathing under certain weather conditions and they are known to snore. They should not be kept in hot, sunny, humid climates for this reason. They may also display patella luxation (slipping kneecaps) and hip dysplasia. Lastly, they are susceptible to ear infections. Dams are often in need of cesarean sections to deliver their litters. They have very serious health issues due to the head shape and flat face. These might include eye and respiratory issues and syringomyelia – a deadly neurological disease. They are susceptible to epilepsy, dental issues and eye lash issues.

scotch collie puppies - health problemsThe old line breed was hearty with few health issues. The ones they did have included:

  • Musculoskeletal problems - can cause weakness or even some lameness.

• Skin problems - can have skin diseases like mange that may or may not be acute, may have allergies or sensitivities.

  • Bloat – can cause death if not treated quickly.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

brussels griffon dogs - caringThe Brussels Griffon can choke easily so take care with the size of kibble you feed them. They need about one fourth to one half of a cup of high quality dry food that is designed for small or toy dogs. Divide this amount into two or three small meals per day. Puppies should be fed more often than adults but never feed just one large meal per day. Be careful that your Brussels Griffon does not become obese.

Health issues

The Brussels Griffon, regardless of type has some very serious health issues due to the shape of their heads.

Syringomyelia – extremely painful and fatal neurological disease.

Brachycephalic Syndrome – This can cause all the respiratory issues as well as eye issues such as cataracts and corneal ulcers.

Epilepsy - Seizures

Dental Disease – gum disease

Puppy Mortality – one of every four Brussels Griffon pupped die at birth.

Exercise and games

This is a very playful and energetic breed that needs at least some exercise every day. They love to play with their family. They are smart and easy to train. They love agility, obedience, barn hunt and tracking activities. You can just as effectively play with and exercise your Brussels inside as well as out.

scotch collie dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy - The Scotch Collie is not a medium dog nor is it a large dog. It is somewhere in-between. Because of this there is some discretion in not only how much you feed your puppy, but also what you feed. Normally we would feed according to breed size but here you need a high quality formula that is made for working breeds. The puppy will need enough calories to meet their high energy needs. Feed at least 3-4 times a day.

2.Feeding the adult - you need a high quality formula that is made for working breeds. The adult will need enough calories to meet their high energy needs. Feed at least 2 times a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina and athleticism.

4. Games and Exercises

There is a high need for exercise starting with walks or jog but that is not going to be enough. The Scotch Collie is not a Border Collie or a Corgi in terms of energy, but they are not couch potaoes. They need more than access to a yard. They need a job or they need defined exercise and play. The daily walk or jog will do it but intense play is better.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Brussels Griffon vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Brussels Griffon vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Brussels Griffon vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Brussels Griffon vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Brussels Griffon vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Brussels Griffon vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Brussels Griffon vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Brussels Griffon vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Brussels Griffon vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Brussels Griffon vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Brussels Griffon vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Brussels Griffon vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Brussels Griffon vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Brussels Griffon vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Brussels Griffon vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Brussels Griffon vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Brussels Griffon vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Brussels Griffon vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Brussels Griffon vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Brussels Griffon vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Brussels Griffon vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Brussels Griffon vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Brussels Griffon vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Brussels Griffon vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Brussels Griffon vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Scotch Collie vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Scotch Collie vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Scotch Collie vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Scotch Collie vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Scotch Collie vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Scotch Collie vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Scotch Collie vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Scotch Collie vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Scotch Collie vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Scotch Collie vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Scotch Collie vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Scotch Collie vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Scotch Collie vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Scotch Collie vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Scotch Collie vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Scotch Collie vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Scotch Collie vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Scotch Collie vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Scotch Collie vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Scotch Collie vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Scotch Collie vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Scotch Collie vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Scotch Collie vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Scotch Collie vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Scotch Collie vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison