Thai Ridgeback vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison

Bull and Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Thai Ridgeback is originated from Thailand. Bull and Terrier may grow 11 cm / 4 inches shorter than Thai Ridgeback. Bull and Terrier may weigh 12 kg / 26 pounds lesser than Thai Ridgeback. Both Bull and Terrier and Thai Ridgeback has almost same life span. Bull and Terrier may have more litter size than Thai Ridgeback. Bull and Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But Thai Ridgeback requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Hound dog
undefined
United Kingdom
Thailand
Height Male:
38 - 50 cm
14 - 20 inches
56 - 61 cm
22 - 25 inches
Height Female:
36 - 50 cm
14 - 20 inches
51 - 56 cm
20 - 23 inches
Weight Male:
11 - 22 kg
24 - 49 pounds
23 - 34 kg
50 - 75 pounds
Weight Female:
9 - 22 kg
19 - 49 pounds
23 - 32 kg
50 - 71 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
10 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 9
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Bull & Terrier, Pit Bull Terrier
Thai Ridgeback Dog • TRD • Mah Thai • Thai Dog • Mah Thai Lung Arn
Colors Available:
White, fawn, tan or brindle
brown, red or blue, black
Coat:
Short and smooth
short, straight with ridge
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

The Bull and Terrier is a blend between a number of Old English Terriers and the Old English Bulldog. It is believed that this extinct dog was the start of breeds such as the American Pit Bull Terrier and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier.

They were excellent for hunting rats and weren’t a true breed. The dog was popular in the British Isles and in the United States in the 19th Century. They became rare as different varieties of Bull and Terrier were bred and standardized.

Most terriers have a good deal of Old English Bulldog blood in them so as to provide them with the courage to fight and hunt prey, while the English Terrier blood provided a feisty temperament and longer legs for speed.

Around 1860, the Bull and Terrier breed split into 2 categories – the pure white Bull Terrier and the ones of color. The Bull and Terrier was never recognized as a standardized breed by any of the kennel clubs.

thai ridgebackUntil recently the Thai Ridgeback was not known outside of its native land. However, after being recently recognized as a standard breed, the dogs are getting some notice from the western world. They are one of three known ridgeback breeds with the ridge running the opposite direction of the rest of her fur. The other breeds with this characteristic are the better known Rhodesian Ridgeback and the even lesser known Phu Quoc Ridgeback.

The Thai Ridgeback is believed to have originated in eastern Thailand but there is no documentation of their actual history. The breed is thought to be descended from the Funan Ridgeback based on a genetic hypothesis. It is thought that the same Funan Ridgeback is an ancestor od the Phu Quoc Dog. This Funan Ridgeback lived over a century ago. Along with the Rhodesian Ridgeback, all have a common ridgebearing ancestor.

It is still unknown where the original ridge came from but it has been shown that all of the ridgeback dogs have the same genetic mutation and even though the Rhodisian is from Africa, there is not a parallel mutation. The Thai Ridgeback is an active, energetic, tough dog. He is loyal, intelligent, and has great jumping ability.

Description

There isn’t too much detail and information on the Bull and Terrier but we can be sure that with the cross between the Old English Bulldog and the Old English Terrier, he would have been a small to medium sized compact, muscular dog, standing roughly between 38cm to 50cm in height and weighing anything in the region of 11 to 22kg.

He would have had a big head, and most of the dogs had a medium to long tail. His coat was of many colors such as white, fawn, tan or brindle and would have been short and smooth.

As far as temperament goes, the Bull and Terrier would certainly be courageous, feisty, independent, strong and energetic. Socialization wasn’t available in those days but with training, this intelligent breed would be affectionate with his human family.

thai ridgeback puppy - descriptionThe breed is medium in size and muscular in body. They have a wedge shaped head, a short coat that is smooth and pricked, triangular ears. The ridge on his back is pronounced as the hair grows away from the rest of the coat from the hips to the withers. Puppies can be born with or without the ridge. They are extremely agile. With what is often called a sword tail being carried up, the Ridgeback has wrinkles on his forehead, a black tongue or the tongue has black marks, and almond shaped eyes.

The coat sheds minimally and is dense, while the eyes are usually brown – in blue dogs they can be amber. The color of the coat is fawn, red, black or blue with a black mask on the reds. There are 8 different ridge patterns: Feather, violin, saddleback, needle, arrow, bowling pin, lute, and leaf. The broader the ridge the better the dog is considered for show.

There are two epistatic genes that determine the ridge and its size. The more genes of this type the individual dog has, the broader the ridge will be. There must be a dominant gene for the ridge to appear at all.

Characteristics

Nobody seems to be 100% sure when the classic Bull and Terrier dog became extinct but it is strongly assumed that it was some time between 1890 and 1920.

People believe that there are actually surviving breeds that could be considered Bull and Terriers. One thing is sure, when you consider that the Bull and Terrier is actually made up of several breeds such as the Bull Terrier, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, Boston Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier then you can imagine the character of the dog – brave, hardy, intelligent, feisty, bold, confident and fearless. He was a dog who loved his human family and would have been both friend and protector.

These dogs have been popular around the world, and have had a strong influence in the development of a number of other breeds. Even today, breeders are always looking at ways to develop new breeds based on the descendants of the Bull and Terrier.

. Children friendliness – Must be well socialized into the family.

2.Special talents – jumping and agility.

3.Adaptability – not good. Needs a high, unclimbable fense.

4.Learning ability – can be stubborn and independent.

Health Problems

The Bull and Terrier was no doubt a robust breed with few health issues. However his owners of that time would have had to be aware of eye diseases such as cataracts that could have lead to blindness.

Other health issues they would have had to contend with would have been hip and elbow dysplasia, a disease which can cause lameness in a dog accompanied with pain. Because the Bull and terrier was mixed with the English Bulldog, the dog owners would have had to be aware of respiratory health problems, as the Bull dog is a breed that is susceptible to these problems.

thai ridgeback puppies - health problemsWith such a mysterious origin, there are not a lot of documented episodes of genetic illness as the breed has been isolated in Thailand and natural selection has driven reproduction. There are only a few issues that they are genetically predisposed to. These include:

• Dermoid Sinus – this is a genetic skin condition known as pilonidal sinus as well. This is a defect in the neural tube and the sinus might be removed. If the sinus is wrapped around the spinal cord and cannot be removed it can be tied off.

  • Hip dysplasia – can cause lameness and/or arthritis.

• Bloat – can be terminal if not treated as soon as possible. Bloat is a distension of the stomach and intestines which can twist and tangle, killing the dog almost immediately without veterinary attention.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

Long ago the Bull and Terrier was developed to be a hunting dog, and because he was a blend of the English Bulldog and Terriers such as the Staffordshire Bull Terrier and English Terrier, he no doubt had a short coat that would have required being brushed down from time to time.

Diet:

The Bull and Terrier dog was bred for hunting, and he would have in all likelihood have caught some of his own food. He would therefore have got a lot of protein in. His owners would also have fed him some of their own food too which would have been eggs, home-made bread, rice, fresh vegetables and meat.

He would have had a good quota of raw meat in his diet too and this would have ensured that his coat was shiny and glossy, free of rashes. Dogs such as the Bull and Terrier wouldn’t have eaten commercially produced kibble as that was only introduced in the 1930s.

thai ridgeback dogs - caring1. Feeding the Puppy - Don’t over feed the puppy as they are inclined to become obese. Feed a high quality protein rich puppy for medium breeds. Feed in 3-4 smaller meals per day. As he grows be aware of bloat possibilities.

2. Feeding the adult dog - The risk of bloat is even greater in the adult and so is the risk of obesity. Don’t feed large meals and don’t feed before or after strenuous exercise. Feed in 2 smaller meals per day.

3.Points for Good Health - Agile and muscular.

4. Games and Exercises – Energetic and needs serious exercise. She loves to swim, retrieve, hike, hunt, and catch frisbees. Likes search and rescue and guard dog work.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Thai Ridgeback vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Thai Ridgeback vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Thai Ridgeback vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Thai Ridgeback vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Thai Ridgeback vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Thai Ridgeback vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Thai Ridgeback vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Thai Ridgeback vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Thai Ridgeback vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Thai Ridgeback vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Thai Ridgeback vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Thai Ridgeback vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Thai Ridgeback vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Thai Ridgeback vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Thai Ridgeback vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Thai Ridgeback vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Thai Ridgeback vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Thai Ridgeback vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Thai Ridgeback vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Thai Ridgeback vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Thai Ridgeback vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Thai Ridgeback vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Thai Ridgeback vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Thai Ridgeback vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Thai Ridgeback vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Bull and Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Bull and Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Bull and Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Bull and Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Bull and Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Bull and Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Bull and Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Bull and Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Bull and Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Bull and Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Bull and Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Bull and Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Bull and Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Bull and Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Bull and Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Bull and Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Bull and Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Bull and Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Bull and Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Bull and Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Bull and Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Bull and Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Bull and Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Bull and Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Bull and Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison