Tibetan Mastiff vs Austrian Black and Tan Hound - Breed Comparison

Tibetan Mastiff vs Austrian Black and Tan Hound - Breed ComparisonAustrian Black and Tan Hound is originated from Austria but Tibetan Mastiff is originated from China. Austrian Black and Tan Hound may grow 27 cm / 10 inches shorter than Tibetan Mastiff. Austrian Black and Tan Hound may weigh 60 kg / 132 pounds lesser than Tibetan Mastiff. Both Austrian Black and Tan Hound and Tibetan Mastiff has almost same life span. Both Austrian Black and Tan Hound and Tibetan Mastiff has same litter size. Austrian Black and Tan Hound requires High Maintenance. But Tibetan Mastiff requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Working dog
undefined
Austria
China
Height Male:
50 - 56 cm
19 - 23 inches
75 - 83 cm
29 - 33 inches
Height Female:
48 - 54 cm
18 - 22 inches
72 - 80 cm
28 - 32 inches
Weight Male:
16 - 30 kg
35 - 67 pounds
55 - 90 kg
121 - 199 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 28 kg
35 - 62 pounds
53 - 88 kg
116 - 195 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
4 - 6
Size:
Large
Large
Other Names:
Osterreischische Glattaarige, Austrian Smooth-Coated Hound, Bracke, Brandlbracke and Vieraugl
Mastiff, TM
Colors Available:
tan and black combination
and blue, gold, black, with or without tan markings , brown
Coat:
smooth, dense, short
double coat with a long, thick, coarse-textured topcoat and a heavy, soft, woolly undercoat.
Shedding:
Constant
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Intelligent, Lively, Outgoing, Playful, Social
Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

austrian black and tan houndWhen Celts began settling in Western Europe, they brought their dogs along. The Celtic Hounds had a duty to hunt, guard and fight in battles. They were, most likely, the ancestors of breeds like Greyhounds and Irish Wolfhounds. The original Austrian black and tan hound was created in Austria during the late nineteenth century. They were very specific dog breed because of their sharp nose, agility, speed, trainability and extraordinary persistence while hunting or tracking.

tibetan mastiffThe Tibetan Mastiff is still considered to be a primitive breed originating in Tibet centuries ago. The breed was developed to guard property and livestock. They still do this as well as being a much loved family dog and a show dog as well. There is very little history that is documented for the breed prior to the 19th century.

Believed to be centuries old with ancestors who are mastiff like dogs that developed into two different types of Tibetan Mastiffs. These types are the Tsang-Khyi and the Do-Khyi. The Tsang Khyi were guardians for Tibetan monks, while the Tsang-Khyi guarded flocks for nomadic shepherds and in villages.

The first Tibetan Mastiff was imported in 1847 to England and presented as a gift to Wueen Victoria, from India’s Viceroy. By 1873 there was an English Kennel Club and the breed was labeled a large dog from Tibet and entered into the EKC Stud Book.

The next year the future King Edward VII, brought another two Tibetan Mastiffs to the United Kingdom to show in 1875. The first breed club began in 1931. The world wars interfered and no new dogs were imported to England until 1976. Two dogs were given to the President of the United States in the late 1950’sbut were not bred and it wasn’t until 1970 that any more were imported. The US Tibetan Mastiff Club was not founded until 1974 and they were first entered in a National Specialty show in 1979.

In 2007 the AKC recognized the breed as a working dog since 2007. It’s hard to find a purebred Tibetan Mastiff in Tibet anymore.

Description

austrian black and tan hound puppy - descriptionThe Austrian black and tan hound is one of the larger dog breeds. The coat colour of this breed is unique: the coat must be black with small and defined fawn markings. The body, head and legs are black, with dark or fawn markings with the fawn marks above the eyes.

The Black and Tan is a smooth coated, slim breed with the broad chest and a wide skull shape. Their teeth meet in a scissor bite. They don’t have very long ears and their tail is long and slightly bent.

tibetan mastiff puppy - descriptionBoth types of Mastiffs can be present in the same litter, so that both larger and smaller pups are present. Both types are well-muscled and structured. Today’s dogs being developed in China and the West are much larger than the previous ones. These dogs would be less useful to the nomads and cost too much to feed. Today’s dog is very large with a large head and a long double coat. This coat can be black, brown, gold, and blue, with or without tan markings. There are now a few white Tibetan Mastiffs being bread.

The breed standard for the Mastiff is different in the West than in the East. In the East the breed is broken into two categories – the Lion Head and the Tiger head.

Characteristics

Adaptability

austrian black and tan hound dog - characteristicsThe Austrian Black and Tan Hound get along well with strangers, other dogs or any animals. If they are not trained, their instinct to hunt will be a problem for other, smaller dogs and small animals. This is why this breed can’t be a guard dog. He is usually very friendly, and he remains friendly in most situations. It is very easy to train and socialize them, but you must remain firm while teaching them right from wrong. They are not the breed for the indoor, apartments or senior citizens. If you are not able to fulfil his daily need for activity, he can become quite destructive.

Bite statistic

Nonexistent for the last 30 years. But, if the dog gets mistreated, neglected or threatened – this breed knows to be aggressive. But, if you are a good and loving owner who makes sure that your dog is well raised, fed, loved, trained and socialized while he is still a pup, you will have no reason for the fear.

Children friendliness

tibetan mastiff dog - characteristicsWith extreme caution and only if raised together

Special talents

Guard dog

Adaptability

Not good. No apartments and cant deal with heat

Learning ability

Highly intelligent very stubborn and independent

Health Problems

Hip and elbow dysplasia

austrian black and tan hound puppies - health problems(hip or elbow joint malformation) can happen from injury or overuse of the joints since the Austrian black and tan hound is a runner and jumper.

Ear diseases

They have sensitive ears and they can suffer from ear infections. To avoid this, you must have regular vet checks and have a habit of regular cleaning - hygiene of their ears.

Demodectic mange

Caused by Demodex canis. If you notice hair loss, redness and scaling you must take your pet to the vet urgently since this disease can be transmitted humans.

tibetan mastiff puppies - health problemsThough considered a primitive dog and isolated for several centuries, so they should not have as many genetic or inherited conditions as other dogs with more cross and in-breeding. These are the potential health issues they might develop:

Elbow and Hip dysplasia – can lead to lameness and arthritis.

OCD Osteochondrois Dissecans – this is also an orthopedic condition when the soft tissue growth is abnormal in the joints. It is painful and the joint is stiff. Don’t breed a dog that has this condition.

Panosteitis – Canine growing pains. Inflammation of the long bones in large dogs as they grow. They will eventually out grow it. Pain can be managed through medication.

Autoimmune Hypothyroidism – Hormone deficiency leading to flaky skin, weight gain and lack of energy. Can be managed through medication.

Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy – If your Tibetan Mastiff is going to have this condition, they will have it by six weeks of age. Weakness in the hind legs leading to paralysis.

Bloat – deadly if not treated immediately and related to dietary habits.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

austrian black and tan hound dogs - caringAustrian Black and Tan Hounds don’t eat a lot even if you might think that they do. The truth is that they won’t need more than the prescribed portions that can be found in the instructions of high-quality dry dog food per day. All you have to do is make sure they have 3 meals during the day until they are 6 months old, and later they can settle for two meals per day.

Don’t give them the freedom to eat as much as they want. That can cause serious health complications. Their stomachs won’t be able to digest human food because it is usually made with a lot of spices. You can feed them with treats like eggs, fresh cheese, fruits and vegetables are okay as treats but only if these treats make less than 10% of their daily portion.

Points for Good Health

This playful dog needs the daily dose of outside activities. The grooming is easy but it must be regular. Once-a-week brushing at least is necessary. They don’t need to be bathed regularly but you must check their skin conditions daily since they have high risks of skin diseases. Nails need to be trimmed since they grow too fast and ears need to be cleaned every day to avoid ear infections.

Games and Exercises

The Austrian Black and Tan Hound are like any hound: they have an excellent sense of smell and they love to explore. They like to run and they can run for miles. Any outside activity will be a good choice. They like to bark and they bark even when they are happy. They are usually friendly towards strangers and other dogs, so the dog park is a good choice as well. They will love being at playgrounds as well since they love children and they can be a great Frisbee partner.

Feeding the puppy

tibetan mastiff dogs - caringDon’t feed the puppy too much protein as you want to prevent Panosteitis and growing too quickly. Do not overfeed. Feed 4-5 cups of high quality large breed puppy food in 3-4 meals day.

Feeding the adult

4 to 6 or more cups of a high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. To avoid bloat do not feed before or after vigorous exercise.

Points for Good Health

Calm and laid back when inside.

Games and Exercises

They need 20-30 minutes of vigorous exercise and play daily. They prefer to play with other large dogs.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Tibetan Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Tibetan Mastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Tibetan Mastiff vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Tibetan Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Tibetan Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Tibetan Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Tibetan Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Tibetan Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Tibetan Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Tibetan Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Tibetan Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Tibetan Mastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Tibetan Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Tibetan Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Tibetan Mastiff vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Tibetan Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Tibetan Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Tibetan Mastiff vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Tibetan Mastiff vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Tibetan Mastiff vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Tibetan Mastiff vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Tibetan Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Tibetan Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Tibetan Mastiff vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Tibetan Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison