Tornjak vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Tornjak vs Cairland Terrier - Breed ComparisonTornjak is originated from Croatia but Cairland Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Tornjak may grow 39 cm / 16 inches higher than Cairland Terrier. Tornjak may weigh 42 kg / 93 pounds more than Cairland Terrier. Tornjak may live 5 years less than Cairland Terrier. Tornjak may have less litter size than Cairland Terrier. Tornjak requires Moderate maintenance. But Cairland Terrier requires Low maintenance

History

tornjak - historyKnown also as the Bosnian and Herzegovinian, the Tornjak dog hails from Croatia and Bosnia and is a large mountain sheepdog.

It is thought that this protector of livestock dog has been bred from the Tibetan Mastiff. He is an ancient breed because there are records of its existence coming as far back as the 11th century.

As a working dog, his role of guarding sheep became less and the dog’s numbers diminished. It was during the 1970s that the breed was revived.

cairland terrier - historyThe Cairland Terrier is a cross between the Cairn Terrier and the West Highland White Terrier. It simply means that if you own a Cairland, you’re going to get a little bit of each dog in him.

This hybrid is a new breed which means you’re not going to get too much documented history on the dog. A tough little hunter of fox and otter, the Cairnland is thought to hail from Scotland.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
Croatia
United Kingdom
Height Male:
58 - 72 cm
22 - 29 inches
23 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
Height Female:
58 - 72 cm
22 - 29 inches
21 - 33 cm
8 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
28 - 50 kg
61 - 111 pounds
4 - 8 kg
8 - 18 pounds
Weight Female:
28 - 50 kg
61 - 111 pounds
4 - 8 kg
8 - 18 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
12 - 17 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 7
2 - 10
Size:
Large dog
Small dog
Other Names:
Croatian Mountain Dog, Bosnian Shepherd Dog
Cairn Terrier, Westie mix breed dog
Colors Available:
White with tan, brown or black markings, grey
Black, brown, brindle, gray, red and wheaten.
Coat:
Long and thick
Medium length, straight or wavy
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

tornjak puppy - descriptionThis is a large, strong dog, standing at between 58 and 72cm in height and weighing between 28 and 50kg. He has a long, thick coat which has always protected him from the harsh winters of the countries he comes from.

Common colors for the coat are mainly white with tan, brown, grey or black markings.

Temperament:

The Tornjak is a beautiful dog and also calm by nature, well balanced, intelligent and self- confident. His calm nature doesn’t stop him from being a good watchdog though as he is also alert and brave.

He is more than willing to please his owner and is able to be trained and socialized with ease.

He is a social dog and just loves spending time with hs human family. Therefore efforts should be made not to leave him alone for long periods of time. He forms strong bonds with them and is loving and devoted. Because of his size and energy he won’t suit life in the city on a small property but will be better suited to life in the countryside.

cairland terrier puppy - descriptionThe Cairland Terrier is a small dog standing anything between 20 and 35cm in height and weighing in at roughly 4 to 10kg. He has short legs, a compact little body, while being muscled and strong. He has small erect ears with a shortish upright tail.

The color of the medium length coat can be fairly varied which means brown, black, cream, fawn, brindle or even white from the Westie. The dog has two coats with the topcoat being fairly harsh, coarse and straight to slightly wavy while the undercoat is soft.

When it comes to temperament, the Cairland Terrier is social and feisty with a high self-esteem. He has a strong personality and can be somewhat stubborn but he is a great friend of children in the home. He just loves to take part in all their games.

With training and socialization which he undergoes easily, he will get on well with other pets too, although he can become aggressive with other dogs in his territory.

Characteristics

These are quiet, brave dogs but they can be good watchdogs too.

Calm and balanced, he is capable of being alert too and makes a good watchdog.

tornjak dog - characteristicsWith their human family, they become attached and loyal, not wanting to be separated from anyone for too long. Give him the care this beautiful dog deserves and he'll make you a splendid pet and companion.

cairland terrier dog - characteristicsTerriers are dogs that are full of character and self-confidence, and your Cairland Terrier is no different. These small dogs in the Terrier group don’t actively look for a fight with other dogs, but if they are provoked, they aren’t intimidated and will give bigger dogs a piece of their mind. They make splendid pets and will always be ready for a game.

Make sure that your Cairland Terrier remains the feisty little character he is by making sure he gets well looked after. Dogs aren’t known as man’s best friend for nothing, and in exchange for the care you give your Terrier, you’ll be rewarded by a loyal and devoted friend.

Health Problems

tornjak puppies - health problemsMost dogs face one or two health challenges in their lives, but most Tornjaks are healthy and won’t easily get sick.

They’re large dogs so they typically don’t live as long as small dogs. They can live to be between 10 and 12 years of age.

Patellar Luxation: 

This is a dislocation of the kneecap, caused by an injury or it can be present at birth. It can cause pain and a limp.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a joint condition that is more often seen in large dogs. The ill-fitting joint rubs and chafes, and osteoarthritis and more pain is the result.

You will have to speak to your vet about relieving the pain for your dog and making him more comfortable. Don’t think hip dysplasia is something only old dogs get – it can develop with young dogs – even puppies. Your veterinarian will examine your pet and suggest different medical and surgical options.

cairland terrier puppies - health problemsYour Cairland is a tough, feisty little dog and you’re not going to find yourself constantly having to take him to the vet. However even healthy dogs can be affected by ill health, and we look at a couple of illness you want to watch for with your Terrier.

Diarrhoea:

This can be brought on by a change in diet. Usually you can keep food away from your pet for 24 hours, allowing the stomach to empty and to settle. However, if there is blood in the diarrhoea or your dog is vomiting, then veterinary advice must be sought.

Hay Fever:

Just like humans, a dog can have an allergy to pollen where you see watering of the eyes as well as sneezing. This is because of inflammation of the mucous membranes in the nose. Your vet can ease the problem for your pet.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

tornjak dogs - caringThe Tornjak needs exercise every day to keep him fit and happy. He will love it when you take down his leash for his daily walk. He is a social dog and will want to be involved with all your activities. He gets on well with other dogs too.

●Grooming:

The Tornjak will require quite a bit of grooming because the hair is fairly long and it sheds. Some dog owners have the hair cut by a professional groomer. Regular brushing certainly helps to reduce lots of dog hair flying around.

The insides of his ears need to be checked for signs of redness as well as the eyes. The eyes should be checked for pus and redness. Occasional dog nail trimming will also be required.

● Vaccines:

Keep his vaccines up to date to avoid deadly canine diseases.

● Diet:

Provide your Tornjak with top quality food. If you feed him with one of the commercially manufactured foods, make sure it is one of the better brands. The inferior brands are filled with bad ingredients that can actually make a dog sick.

Try to include some home-made food which can be added to the dry kibble twice a week as a treat. Avoid human foods such as chocolates, grapes, onions, peanuts and chips as these can give him stomach pain and more vet bills for you.

Stick to wholesome, simple foods such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots. Your Tornjak will love it and it will ensure he has bright eyes ad a wagging tail. Never leave him without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Grooming:

cairland terrier dogs - caringBecause the Cairland Terrier is a hybrid breed, the coat can be wiry or soft, but it’s a low maintenance coat. He will need to be brushed twice a week. Some people take their Cairland to have the coat professionally trimmed while others buy a special stripping tool and they strip the hair a couple of times a year.

Dental Care:

Small dogs are prone to dental disease, so you will need to brush your Cairland’s teeth at least two or three times a week. Dental disease is a serious problem with dogs and it won’t only affect the teeth and gums but it can result in infection which can contribute to organ failure. Periodontal disease is always a big problem with little dogs. If you’re not sure how to go about looking after your dog’s teeth, you can always take your dog to the vet for dental check-ups and cleaning.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Jack Russell Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Miniature Schnauzer vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  3. Cairn Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  4. Rat Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  5. Scottish Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Patterdale Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Norwich Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. Norfolk Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English White Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  10. Parson Russell Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Russell Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  12. Feist vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  13. Manchester Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. Dandie Dinmont Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Miniature Fox Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. Cesky Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Glen of Imaal Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Schnorkie vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Sealyham Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Cairland Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Cairland Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Cairland Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Cairland Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Cairland Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Tornjak vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  27. Tornjak vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  28. Tornjak vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  29. Tornjak vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  30. Tornjak vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  31. Tornjak vs Samoyed - Breed Comparison
  32. Tornjak vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  33. Tornjak vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  34. Tornjak vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  35. Tornjak vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  36. Tornjak vs Presa Canario - Breed Comparison
  37. Tornjak vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  38. Tornjak vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Tornjak vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  40. Tornjak vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  41. Tornjak vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  42. Tornjak vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  43. Tornjak vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  44. Tornjak vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  45. Tornjak vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  46. Tornjak vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
  47. Tornjak vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
  48. Tornjak vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
  49. Tornjak vs Central Asian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  50. Tornjak vs Mackenzie River Husky - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds