Welsh Corgi vs Gran Mastin de Borinquen - Breed Comparison

Gran Mastin de Borinquen is originated from United States but Welsh Corgi is originated from United Kingdom. Gran Mastin de Borinquen may grow 41 cm / 17 inches higher than Welsh Corgi. Gran Mastin de Borinquen may weigh 53 kg / 117 pounds more than Welsh Corgi. Gran Mastin de Borinquen may live 4 years less than Welsh Corgi. Gran Mastin de Borinquen may have more litter size than Welsh Corgi. Gran Mastin de Borinquen requires Low Maintenance. But Welsh Corgi requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Herding dogs
undefined
United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
22 - 30 cm
8 - 12 inches
Height Female:
56 - 66 cm
22 - 26 inches
20 - 28 cm
7 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
45 - 68 kg
99 - 150 pounds
10 - 15 kg
22 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
41 - 57 kg
90 - 126 pounds
8 - 13 kg
17 - 29 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 12
4 - 8
Size:
Large
Small
Other Names:
Mastín Borincano, Puerto Rican Mastiff
CWC, PWC, Pembroke, Cardigan
Colors Available:
cream, black, brindle., Fawn
Pem is tricolor, red and white, fawn and white
Coat:
Short and harsh
Double, water resistent undercoat and thick outcoat
Shedding:
Minimal
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
No

History

The Gran Mastín de Borinquen is also referred to as the Puerto Rican Mastiff or the Mastín Borincano and is actually native to Puerto Rico.

The dog seems to have originated long ago already during the 16th century. Its a dog that descends from a number of dogs, and the dog from these crosses became a huge, ferocious dog.

For centuries the Gran Mastin de Borinquen was used to protect the estates of the Spanish nobility. Today the breed is considered rare and it isn't recognized by any major kennel club as a standardized breed.

welsh corgiThe Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi were once considered to be two types of the same breed. Today they are recognized as very different breeds, but cousins of sorts.. They are alike in many ways and very different in others. The general information in terms of height and weight above applies to the more popular and better known Pembroke Welsh Corgi, developed as a herding dog from the spitz line in Pembroke shire, Wales. The Pembroke is famous for being the breed favored since childhood by Queen Elizabeth, the current queen of England. It’s believed that the Pembroke came to the country around the 10th century with Flemish weavers. The Cardigan is thought to have come with the Norse people and be a relative of the Sedish Vallhund.

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi, also a herding dog has their ancestry in ancient Celtic dogs. They are older than the Pembroke and hail from Cardiganshire, Wales.

Both breeds are friendly, smart and independent. Both dogs herd cattle and sheep. About the end of the 19th century, farmers in Cardiganshire began to raising sheep rather than cattle. The corgis were herding dogs for cattle. “Heelers” who avoid the cattle kicking them by nipping at the cattle’s heel. Pembrokeshore and Cardiganshire are counties in South West Wales that adjoin each other.

Then the move was made from cattle to sheep in Cardiganshire they bred their corgis with the Welsh Sheepdog where the merle color is said to come from, and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. This caused the similarities between the two dwarf breeds. At the same time the distance grew between the two breeds and they grew into very distinct and different looking dogs. There are also some differences in their personalities.

The first corgi to appear at Crufts came in 1927 and in 1928 a Pembroke won a championship at Cardiff for the first ever corgi win. It was not until 1934 that the kennel club recognized them as separate breeds rather than a Pembroke shire type and a Cardiganshire type. From this point on the two are separate breeds with tremendous similarities. A Pem won the Reserve Best in Show at Crufts in 1955.

The first corgi came to the United States in 1933 by a breeder of Old English Sheepdogs. In 1934 the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized Corgis as one breed with 2 types. The Pembroke has always been the more popular of the two.

Description

The Gran Mastin de Borinquen is a large dog. He stands roughly between 56 and 71cm and weighs in at between 41 and 68kg.

He is well muscled with a large head and short floppy ears but until recently the ears have always been cropped. The nose is black, the eyes dark brown and small and he has an alert, intelligent look to him.

These days the tail is kept long and it is held low. The coat is short in length and harsh with the colour being fawn, black, cream or brindle. You'll also find some small inclusions of white on the coat.

Temperament:

Loyal and protective, the Gran Mastin de Borinquen forms a strong bond with his master, becoming aggressive with any stranger who comes too close to his owner.Its a dog that has been taught to be aggressive so he isn't the best pet to choose if you have children in the home. He isn't the best dog either for first time dog owners, particularly if the person isn't a strong, firm person around him, showing who is boss.

However there are people who have had their pet trained and socialized and who claim he makes a wonderful family pet. The way a dog is brought up can play a large role in the way he turns out.

Train and socialize your Gran Mastin de Borinquen because he is inclined to be strong-willed and for a large, aggressive type of dog, you want him to be obeying you.

welsh corgi puppy - descriptionThey used to differentiate between the Cardigan and the Pembroke by saying the Cardigan was the one with the bigger ears and the Pembroke had no tail. In many parts of the world where tail docking has been banned, most Pembrokes now have tails. Only those born without don’t have them. Both dogs are long and low to the ground with big chests and short legs. This is because they are dwarfs. They are not little dogs.

Cardigan

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is heavier boned than the Pembroke, has large rounded ears and a flowing, fox like tail. The Cardigan comes in a variety of colors but never predominately white. He is double coated with a dense, harsh outer and a soft, short and thick undercoat.

Pembroke

Pembroke is smaller and longer than the Cardigan with pointed ears. They are intelligent, sturdy and strong with tremendous stamina. The tail is docked in the United States or the pups are bred not to have a tail. This was originally so that the cattle could not step on their tails and injure the dogs. The double coat on the Pembroke is short and weather resistant inner coat with a longer and rougher outercoat. He has the same deep dropped chest as the Cardigan. Both corgis shed voraciously.

Characteristics

Noble, courageous and loyal, a trained, socialized Gran Mastin de Borinquen who has learned simple commands such as sit, down, come, stay, lie-down and heel will be an absolute pleasure to have around and be a well behaved, obedient companion for you.

Your Gran Masin is a dignified, loving animal, but because of his size and his origin, bred to be aggressive, he isn’t looked upon as the first choice when you’ve got small children in the home. With the right owner – fair, firm and loving - he makes a splendid pet.

Characteristics

welsh corgi dog - characteristics1Children friendliness For the most part they are good but can be grumpy and bossy. They are bossy personalities

2.Special talents – heelers, will herd anything, he needs a job

3.Adaptability – Very. Can live anywhere but they do need to run and they bark a lot.

4.Learning ability – incredibly smart but stubborn. Respond well to training that is reward based.

Health Problems

Your Gran Mastin de Borinquen can get to 12 years of age with good care. Mastiff-type dogs like this can be prone to eye problems as well as having to tackle joint problems such as hip dysplasia.

Other issues that can appear in this breed, but are unlikely be cancer, bloat, hypothyroidism and von Willebrand’s Disease which is a bleeding disorder.

Remember to do daily inspections of your Gran Mastin de Borinquen for fleas and ticks, particularly during the Summer month. Toxins introduced into the body by a tick bite for instance can make your pet seriously ill so that veterinary intervention is required.

Health Problems

The two breeds have many of the same health issues with the primary issue being

welsh corgi puppies - health problems• Degenerative Myelopathy – a muscular neurological disease very similar to Lou Gehrig’s Disease or ALS. It is always fatal.

  • Cancer is prevalent in both breeds.
  • Most corgis die of old age.
  • Kidney Failure
  • More Pems have eye issues than the Cardis do.

• Some have cardiac issues while others may have hip dysplasia or Von Willebrand’s disease.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

The Gran Mastin de Borinquen, with his short coat, is a relatively low maintenance breed. Brush him at least twice a week to keep the coat free of loose hairs. Other grooming requirements are keeping his ears clean and dry. You can ask about alcohol wipes at your local pet shop to use in his ears. Check the nails too and remember to brush his teeth a couple of times a week to avoid dental decay.

Exercise:

You won't find the Gran Mastin de Borinquen being a particularly high energy dog but he also isn't a couch potato. If you enjoy a walk every day for your own good health, include him in these walks and give him a game of ball every now and again.

Diet:

This Mastiff -type dog is large, and they tend to be fairly lazy, not using up great deals of energy. Young dogs however use up more energy and will require a diet with good quality protein.

Dogs that have been spayed or neutered as well as senior dogs will require less calories. If you buy commercially manufactured food, check the labels carefully and buy high quality food for a large breed.

Don't just feed your Gran Mastin kibble everyday but alternate it sometimes, mixing in some raw meat into his kibble or mixing in some cooked chicken, rice and vegetables.

welsh corgi dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy prone to overweight, the pem needs ½ to 1 cup of small breed high quality food in 3-4 meals per day. The Cardigan needs ¾ to 1 ¼ cups of high quality small breed food in 3-4 meals per day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed them. The Pem need 1 cup per day of high quality small breed food in 2 meals per day. The Cardigan needs 1-1 ½ cups per day in one to two meals.

3.Points for Good Health stamina, longevity

4. Games and Exercises

They are fast, athletic dogs. Agility, CAT, Barnhunt. Herding trials, flyball and they just love backyard ball fetching. Confirmation and obedience, along with rally.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Welsh Corgi vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Welsh Corgi vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Welsh Corgi vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Welsh Corgi vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Welsh Corgi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Welsh Corgi vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Welsh Corgi vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Welsh Corgi vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Welsh Corgi vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Welsh Corgi vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Welsh Corgi vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Welsh Corgi vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Welsh Corgi vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Welsh Corgi vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Welsh Corgi vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Welsh Corgi vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Welsh Corgi vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Welsh Corgi vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Welsh Corgi vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Welsh Corgi vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Welsh Corgi vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Welsh Corgi vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Welsh Corgi vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Welsh Corgi vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Welsh Corgi vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Gran Mastin de Borinquen vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison