Shikoku vs Mountain Burmese - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Shikoku vs Mountain Burmese - Breed ComparisonMountain Burmese is originated from Myanmar but Shikoku is originated from Japan. Mountain Burmese may grow 44 cm / 18 inches higher than Shikoku. Mountain Burmese may weigh 16 kg / 36 pounds more than Shikoku. Mountain Burmese may live 7 years less than Shikoku. Both Mountain Burmese and Shikoku has almost same litter size. Mountain Burmese requires Low Maintenance. But Shikoku requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Sporting dog
undefined
Myanmar
Japan
Height Male:
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
17 - 27 cm
6 - 11 inches
Height Female:
38 - 50 cm
14 - 20 inches
14 - 24 cm
5 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
58 - 69 kg
127 - 153 pounds
42 - 53 kg
92 - 117 pounds
Weight Female:
36 - 48 kg
79 - 106 pounds
40 - 50 kg
88 - 111 pounds
Life Span:
6 - 8 Years
13 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
4 - 6
Size:
Giant
Medium
Other Names:
Burmie
Kochi-ken • Shikoku-Ken
Colors Available:
Black with white and red
and red sesame (ground color of red mixed with black hairs)., black sesame (more black than white hairs), Sesame (equal mix of black and white hairs)
Coat:
self-cleaning, double coat
Sesame (equal mix of black and white hairs), black sesame (more black than white hairs), and red sesame (ground color of red mixed with black hairs).
Shedding:
Constant
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal
Affectionate, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

mountain burmeseThe Burmese Mountain Dog is quite often taken to be the Bernese Mountain Dog, a Swiss farm dog. However, the Burmese Mountain Dog comes not from Switzerland but from Myanmar and Burma. The Burmese was bred to hunt skunks and guard livestock for the northern tribesman of Myanmar. The way they hunted for the aggravating skunks was to hide themselves in the underbrush and wait for the skunk to go by. Their facial markings confuse skunks when they see him in the bush with a black and white face. At the same time, his rust color lets the hunter know he is the dog not the skunk.

The Mountain Burmese is an incredible athlete despite the size. They are agile. They are quick. They can climb trees – as many as fifty feet while chasing a skunk. They also make a great companion and love to be a family dog. They are calm and gentle as an adult and great with kids. They are easily trained but remember they can climb trees. However, they do not do well with cats that are black and white or solid black because they confuse them with the skunk prey.

shikokuThe Shikoku is from the Shikoku Island in Japan and they are very much like the Japanese Shiba Inu. There are six native Japanese dog breeds and the Shikoku is medium sized and sits in between the smaller Shiba Inu and the very large Akita Inu. All of the Japanese native breeds are members of the Spitz family. The Japanese have sorted their six breeds into 3 categories by size. Being medium size, the Shikoku is a member of the Shika-inus group. Others in this group are the Ainu Ken, the Kai Ken and the Kishu Inu. There are small differences between the three dogs in the Shika-inus group.

The Shikoku was bred to be a hunting dog in Kochi Prefecture to hunt boar and deer. Other names for the breed include Kochi-ken and Kishu dog or boar hound. This dog is considered to be the purest of the Japanese native dogs or Nihoken. They are today very , very rare. There are very few outsides of Japan, but some in North America are attempting to save the breed.

The are od Kochi Prefecture is a mountainous region with rough terrain that anyone outside of the area would have a hard time accessing. That is why the Shikoku is considered to be so pure as they were pretty well isolated in the mountains. The breeders were also isolated by the mountains and there was very little interbreeding. Although breeding the same dog, these different groups developed different lines of the Shikoku.

Documentation tells us that the number of originals lines was just two and these were the Western and Eastern Shikoku. The Western dog was known as the Mount Ishizuchi Shikoku and the Eastern as the Mount Tsurugi Shikoku. Within these two lines of Shikoku there are additional strains.

Within the Eastern line there is the Tokushima (lya) and the Koci-Aki strains. Within the Western line there is the Hata Uwahara, the Ehime-ken Shuso-gun and the Honkawa. Among these lines and strains, there are different coats and different colors; some heavier and some taller, but all figure into the development of the breed.

Finally, in the Showa Era the Japanese established the Dog Protective League and they began collecting the native dogs from around the country. They protected them so that the breed will go on. The Shikoku is today recognized as Foundation Stock by the AKC and it is fully recognized by the Japan Kennel Club, the Canadian Hound Club and the Shikoku has been declared a living Japanese “natural monument”.

Two bloodlines became the way the Shikoku were know after the war – the Honkawa and the Hata lines The Honkawa line were the descendants of the Choshun-go and the Hata line were the descendants of the Matsukaze-go. They bred the lines separately until 1955, when they mixed them to make the breed stronger. They are no longer considered separate in any way.

Because they are such primitive dogs, the Shikoku are good watch dogs and quite reserved with strangers. They need a lot of socialization to be a family pet but once they are, they make great companions. Intelligent, quick to learn and eager to please. Of the two lines of Shikoku dogs from the Western strains, the current Shikoku owes much of its current development to the Honkawa and Hata strains.

The Shikoku are recognized by the following organizations.

The American Canine Association Inc.

The United Kennel Club.

The Canadian Kennel Club.

The American Rare Breed Association

The AKC Foundation Stock Service Program.

The Japanese Kennel Club.

The Dog Registry of America Inc.

Description

mountain burmese puppy - descriptionThe Mountain Burmese Dog is a large, sturdy, well built and athletic canine. Strong and well balanced, he is agile and athletic when it comes to the work, he has to do in chasing skunks. He has a full body with a large head and dark, oval eyes. The Burmese has triangular ears close to his head and medium in size. With a flat, broad skull the muzzle is straight and strong. They have black noses and a scissors bite, on their muscular, strong neck. With a deep chest and broad back, they have strong ribs. Finally, the tail is bushy, long and hangs low.

shikoku puppy - descriptionToday’s Shikoku is a medium sized breed with a Spitz like body – square with a head that is wedge shaped. The ears are pointed, and the tail is curved and feathered. They have arched toes and hard pads with dark, hard nails.

The two lines of the Shikoku are slightly different in built and look. The Honkawa strain is slender and athletic; agile and single coated. They have dark eyes and most of them are black and tan.

On the other hand, the Hata strain is much heavier boned, with the front more muscular than the rear. They have small ears, a wide skull and a strong undercoat. His eyes are shaped differently than the Honkawa. Their coats are also mostly red and tan.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

mountain burmese dog - characteristicsYes, they are great with kids.

Special talents

Hunting skunks and climbing trees.

Adaptability

Yes, but they need a lot of space.

Learning

Ability is high. They are very intelligent and trainable.

shikoku dog - characteristics1.Children friendliness – They might be a little aloof with children. They are hunters.

2.Special talents – speed and endurance.

3.Adaptability with your commitment to exercise they can live anywhere even in an apartment.

4.Learning ability - highly intelligent fast learners

Health Problems

mountain burmese puppies - health problemsThe kind of health issues that most large or giant dogs have to deal with are some of the same things that this breed dealt with.

  • Hip and Elbow Dysplasia – Can cause arthritis and lameness.
  • Blood Disorders
  • Cancers -various
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy – can cause blindness.
  • Bloat - Fatal
  • Heat Stroke – Can be fatal. Watch her in the heat.

shikoku puppies - health problemsBeing isolated as they were, the Shikoku was a fairly healthy breed, no genetic testing has been done. Despite this they suffer a few of the same potential issues as other breeds their size.

  • Hip, knee and elbow dysplasia.
  • Food allergies.
  • Gland infections.
  • Digestive or urinary infections and issues.

Otherwise this is an agile and hardy breed with no known congenital health issues.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

mountain burmese dogs - caringFeed a high quality dog food designed for large or giant puppies. Feed 3times a day 2.5 times for puppies and go easy on the treats

Feeding the adult

There is a definite tendency for these dogs to become obese. Don’t overfeed. Don’t free feed. Large breed high quality dog food should be fed 2 times a day and go easy on the treats. Watch his weight.

Points for Good Health

strength, stamina

Games and Exercises

The breed is definitely athletic and active. They love to chase and take long walks daily. They need a large yard but be careful as they can climb trees and your fence. They are great companions when backpacking and camping. If there are skunks in the area however watch out! These are hunting dogs despite their size and they would do very well in barn hunt and field trials.

shikoku dogs - caringFeeding the puppy Be careful with feeding the puppy and adult as the breed is known to have a tendency toward obesity. Fresh food is better as it is what the breed has been used to, but a high quality puppy kibble is acceptable. Feed three times per day.

2.Feeding the adult He is a high energy dog so feed a high energy food designed for a medium sized dog. Feed in two meals each day.

3.Points for Good Health The breed has remarkable endurance.

4. Games and Exercises You will need a fenced yard for this breed and time to play with them. If not, you would need time to walk her more than once a day. They love to play indoors as well, chasing balls, learning new things. The breed make great companions for hiking, swimming, play frisbee or catch outside. They do well at agility, rally, obedience and flyball.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Shikoku vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Shikoku vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Shikoku vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Shikoku vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Shikoku vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Shikoku vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Shikoku vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Shikoku vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Shikoku vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Shikoku vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Shikoku vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Shikoku vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Shikoku vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Shikoku vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Shikoku vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Shikoku vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Shikoku vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Shikoku vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Shikoku vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Shikoku vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Shikoku vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Shikoku vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Shikoku vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Shikoku vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Shikoku vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Mountain Burmese vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Mountain Burmese vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Mountain Burmese vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Mountain Burmese vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Mountain Burmese vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Mountain Burmese vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Mountain Burmese vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Mountain Burmese vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Mountain Burmese vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Mountain Burmese vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Mountain Burmese vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Mountain Burmese vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Mountain Burmese vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Mountain Burmese vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Mountain Burmese vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Mountain Burmese vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Mountain Burmese vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Mountain Burmese vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Mountain Burmese vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Mountain Burmese vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Mountain Burmese vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Mountain Burmese vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Mountain Burmese vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Mountain Burmese vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Mountain Burmese vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison