Hokkaido vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
Labrador Retriever is originated from Canada but Hokkaido is originated from Japan. Labrador Retriever may grow 11 cm / 5 inches higher than Hokkaido. Labrador Retriever may weigh 13 kg / 28 pounds lesser than Hokkaido. Both Labrador Retriever and Hokkaido has almost same life span. Labrador Retriever may have more litter size than Hokkaido. Labrador Retriever requires Low Maintenance. But Hokkaido requires Moderate Maintenance
Basic Information
History
The Labrador Retriever has its origin from Newfoundland which is an island.Dorset Eskimos are the people who settled down first in Newfoundland. Newfoundland was discovered in 1494 by the Bristol traders from England. The people in the Newfoundland used Lab to help them during fishing.They were recognized as a kennel club breed in England.
The Lab has its special talents in fishing, it nicely holds the fish in its mouth and swims well to bring it to the fisherman who was its master. They are also used to hunt game birds and waterfowl.
The Hokkaido breed originates in Japan and is also called Ainu-ken, Ainu dog, Seta or Do-ken. The last being its common name in Japan. It is believed that the Hokkaido is descendent from the Japanese Matagi-ken, meaning hunting dog, deer hunting dog or bear hunting dog. It was the Ainu peoples that brought the breed to Tohoku. Many years later the Yayoi people brought in another breed of hunting dogs. These breeds were in isolation for most of their existence and therefore they had little influence on the further development of other breeds.
The Ainu dog was used in searches as well as hunting and became in 1937 “a rare species in Japan that is protected by law”. At that time the Official Name of the breed was set in place as Hokkaido-Inu. But they are still called Hokkaid0-Ken by most Japanese people.
This is a very rare breed of dog. It is hardly known outside of Japan and in country there are about ten to twelve thousand remaining. Of those about nine hundred to one thousand are registered in Japan every year. It is guessed that less than thirty exist outside Japan.
The Hokkaido breed is the oldest Japanese breed of dogs. Today they are great indoor companions, loyal and friendly. Most people in Japan still call them the Ainu dog.
Description
Lab is a nice companion and also it helps in doing several works if it is trained. Lab is the America's most popular breed. They help the hunters, works with police and also serves physically challenged people. They are very friendly and it helps people so much by doing many works. They have very good sensitivity and are so affectionate with family members.
They have very high energy level in their young stage. The Lab is a muscular and athletic dog. They are sweet natured and well deserved. Lab needs physical and mental activities regularly as they are very intelligent and energetic. The pure bred Labs have black, chocolate and yellow colours. They are very interested in hunting and roaming. The young Lab should be given training to swim as a child, as they likes it very much. They takes more time to mature hence remaining as teenager for a long time when compared with other breeds.
The Hokkaido breed is medium in size but very strong in build. Dogs bred outside Japan tend to be smaller. They have wide, deep chests, and long thick coats compared with Japanese dogs from other breeds. It is a double coat of long fur on top and short softer fur underneath for the second coat. Their ears are triangular and small while their eyes have a triangle outline. The double coat could be sesame, white, red, black, black and tan and wolf-gray.
They are an intelligent breed with an impulsive gait. They are alert, courageous and suspicious. They were used for guarding the city gates. Their skull is flat and broad and the tongue, like the chow chow, is blueish. black. With a black nose and a wedge shaped muzzle, the Hokkaido is a handsome dog. His lips are with black and tight. High set, thick tail over the back or slightly curved to the side.
Characteristics
Adaptability
The Lab has a very good adaptability, it will get adjusted with its environment.
Learning ability
Lab has a good learning ability and it can learn upto 300 human phrases. They are the 7th most intelligent dog breed.
Children friendliness
They are very much interested in playing with kids and are a very good companion for them.
Health Problems
Malformation of hips, knees and elbow, Chances for Cancer.
Often breeds that are isolated like the Hokkaido, have a pretty good health history but there are a few serious issues that they face.
CEA- Collie Eye Anomaly
1/3 of all dogs have it while 2/3 are carriers. This disease is congenital and there is no cure. It affects the sclera, retina and choroid. It can be mild or it can cause blindness.
Hip Dysplasia
Affecting joints and cause arthritis and lameness.
Luxating Patella
Floating kneecap – not as prevalent here as in smaller dogs.
Heart Mumurs
Could be mild or serious. Could require a pacemaker.
Idiopathic Seizures
Seizures of an unknown origin. Can be treated with medication not cured.
Psychogenic Polydipsia
Excessive, uncontrollable urge to drink large amounts of fluid without a stimuli.
Caring The Pet
Feeding the puppy
The 2 month old puppy should be given 200 to 250gms of food. 3 month old puppy should be given 250 to 300gms of food and 6 months older should be given 350 to 450gms. The varieties of food which are popular is kibbles, Barf, wet food and Home cooked puppy food.
Feeding the adult
Lab can be fed by dry kibbles and also by raw meat or bones. Now-a-days most of the Lab are being fed with kibbles. Kibbles are the dried pellets of dog food that can be bought in pet shop or even online. Raw meat and bones are very much popular food among dog owners in UK.
Points for Good Health
For good health, Lab should be fed by a diet controlled food. Because overfeeding will lead to overweight of the dog as it causes weakness of bones.
Games and Exercises
Lab is a very energetic dog, so it should be given some time to play daily. It will be very happy if it is given a fenced ground to play and burn off his natural energy. Also it will be very good for lab if it is given chance to swim weekly once.
Feeding the puppy
The puppy needs about 300 -400 calories per day in 3-4 servings per day
Feeding the adult
The adult dog needs about 250-350 calories a day to maintain good weight and health. Feed 2-3 times per day.
Health Factors
Strong, stamina
Games and Exercises
These dogs love exercise and definitely need it. They will get to be anxious or bored if they don’t get enough exercise. A back yard run is fine but remember that the Hokkaido is a jumper and make sure your fence is at least six feet high. They need daily walks even if you have a fenced yard. Martindale collars or harnesses are needed when walking them.
These dogs love games and competitive activities. They are good at hunting and guarding of course. There are other activities they can excel at and enjoy jogging, biking with you, and hiking. In competition they enjoy and are good at agility, flyball, lure coursing, rally, weight pull, dock diving, and obedience. They do not participate in confirmation.
Comparison with other breeds
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- Hokkaido vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
- Hokkaido vs Akita - Breed Comparison
- Hokkaido vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
- Hokkaido vs Askal - Breed Comparison
- Hokkaido vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison

Children friendliness very good with every member of the family and that includes children