Himalayan Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison

Himalayan Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed ComparisonAtlas Terrier is originated from United States but Himalayan Mastiff is originated from India. Atlas Terrier may grow 43 cm / 16 inches shorter than Himalayan Mastiff. Atlas Terrier may weigh 72 kg / 158 pounds lesser than Himalayan Mastiff. Both Atlas Terrier and Himalayan Mastiff has almost same life span. Both Atlas Terrier and Himalayan Mastiff has almost same litter size. Both Atlas Terrier and Himalayan Mastiff requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Working dog
undefined
United States
India
Height Male:
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
Height Female:
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
59 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
Weight Male:
2 - 6 kg
4 - 14 pounds
64 - 78 kg
141 - 172 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
61 - 75 kg
134 - 166 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 17 Years
10 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
5 - 10
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
None
Do-Khyi Tsang-khyi Tibetan Mastiff
Colors Available:
Several - Brindle, Merle
brown, sable with white markings, blue, red, black, gray, gold
Coat:
Short and dense
double coated, with a heavy, wooly undercoat and coarse guard hair.
Shedding:
Moderate
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

atlas terrierThe Atlas Terrier is a rare dog. He was developed in the USA and is a blend of Jack Russell Terriers, Rat Terriers, Border Terriers and Patterdale Terriers. It was in 1990 that Lauren Wolfe developed a breed similar to the Jack Russell, but with a solid colour, and in fact she had two dogs that were solid red in colour. This was as a result of a cross between a Jack Russell Terrier and a Border Terrier.

With the crossing of different terriers, the foundation for the Atlas Terrier was formed. Lauren Wolfe named the breed ‘Atlas Terrier’ because many terriers from various parts of the world were used to develop this specific breed. It was in 2001 that the Atlas Terrier Association was founded.

himalayan mastiffThe Himalayan Mastiff or Tibetan Mastiff is an ancient breed. Bred to be guardians of the flock, they could take care of leopards and wolves or anything else that tied to hurt the flock. The Himalaya Mastiff is found in the Himalayan area of Tibet. They are descendants of the Tibetan dogs that developed almost any Mastiff or Molosser on earth. They may have been in the mountains since the early 1100 BC. and have been fairly isolated. It was in this isolation that the Himalayan Mastiff developed.

Their function at that time was mostly to guard property. In some circumstances an entire village is guarded by one dog. It was also during this period that the breed was taught to be aggressive by tying them up as puppies. They guarded families while the men moved the village flock higher up in the mountains. They stayed in isolation until the mid-1800’s when the Queen of England was given a Himalayan Mastiff. For thousands of years, this dog was a nomad.

Soon the breed was being exported to England. A standard was developed, and the British began to breed them. Next, they were exported to Nepal, Afghanistan, India and the United States. They are rare in Tibet these days but more popular than ever in England and the United States. The first American Himalaya Tibetan Mastiff Association came into being in 1974 and in 2006 it was recognized by the AKC.

Today in the West, the Himalayan is a domesticated, family dog. It hardly fits in an apartment of course. These new western Himalayan Mastiffs are more easy- going than the Tibetan ones, but they are still wary of strangers and somewhat aloof. They are also still very protective and nocturnal. They are smart, independent and stubborn. They are not easy to train but socialization and obedience training is essential.

A study done in 2011 showed that it is very likely that many large breed dogs were descended from this Mastiff. This includes the St. Bernard, the Rottweiler, Bernese Mountain Dog and the Great Pyrenees. Later studies showed that the Mastiff’s ability to survive in the rare air of the Himalayans was due to interbreeding with Tibetan wolves in ancient, prehistoric times. Now they are competing in the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show.

Description

A Feisty, Fun Breed

atlas terrier puppy - descriptionAtlas Terrier dogs are a small to medium sized dog but with a strong personality. With their two coat varieties – smooth and wire – and coming directly from the Jack Russell Terrier, this feisty dog suits those who want a low maintenance, fun breed who will join them on their walks or jogs. These dogs are brave and loyal and will double as a watch dog and family pet.The breed is accepted for registry and it is classified under the Terrier dog category.

Different Sizes

There are 3 sizes of Atlas Terrier – toy, miniature, and standard. The toy variety is 23 to 28 cm tall at the shoulder and weighs 2.7 to 5.4 kg. All three varieties are the same except for height and weight.

The Coat - Smooth or Wavy?

The coat of this dog is thick and may come in a variety of colours such as brindle or merle. The Atlas Terrier is also found in solid colours and sometimes you will find that they have white markings on the face, feet or chest. Most times the tail of the Atlas Terrier is docked, but if not, the tail curls over the back. The ears of the Atlas Terrier are V-shaped and they fold forward.

himalayan mastiff puppy - descriptionThe Himalayan Mastiff is a giant, massive dog longer than it is tall. The breed has a heavy, broad head and square muzzle. They have black noses, a level bite and almond shaped, slanted, deep set eyes. They are brown, and the ears hang close to the head. They are heavy, muscular and sturdy. They have a feathered tail curving over their back. With a heavy, thick double coat and mane they resemble a lion at times. The coat can be brown, black, and gray-blue with gold or tan markings. These are impressive and noble dogs, athletic, with cat like feet. They are agile and light on their feet.

According to some breeders there are two different kinds or types of Himalayan Mastiff. These are the Tsang-khyi or the monastery mastiff type and the Do-khyi or the nomad mastiff type. The monastery is a heavier, taller dog who face is very wrinkled while the nomad is a leaner dog with less facial wrinkles. In any litter there can be both kinds. The kind of work that was given to each dog was dependent on their type. The Monastery kind is given stationary jobs and the nomad kind got the active jobs.

Characteristics

atlas terrier dog - characteristicsAtlas Terriers most certainly have a bit of the Jack Russell in them and these dogs are social, outgoing, mischievous and affectionate. They’re just like your regular naughty child and having one of them in your home will mean energy and lots of fun and games.

This is a highly social breed and he won’t like to be left alone every day. Just like a human child, he will need to be stimulated to ward off boredom and to prevent him from becoming destructive.

Learning Abilities

The Atlas Terrier just loves games and if you’re ready for a game, he will be more than ready to take part. He is intelligent and will therefore responds well to training and socialization. When properly socialized, Atlas Terriers get along well with children, and because they’re not an aggressive breed, if they’re properly trained and socialized they will get along with other pets too. Atlas Terriers make excellent pets, but he is a strong willed dog and will require an owner who is firm, but fair.

Children friendliness

himalayan mastiff dog - characteristicsyes, they are if properly socialized.

Special talents

Their athletic ability

Adaptability

They cannot live in an apartment. They need a large yard.

Learning ability

They are intelligent, but difficult to train. They are stubborn and independent.

Health Problems

atlas terrier puppies - health problemsThe selective breeding program of Atlas Terriers has meant that this is a robust, spunky breed free of any major health concerns. While they are a low maintenance breed with longevity on their side, you still have to be a responsible pet owner and see that your Atlas Terrier puppy gets all those must have injections.

Vaccinating your Atlas Terrier Puppy

Tiny puppies are susceptible to infectious diseases and will have to be vaccinated against them from 8 weeks on and then also get an annual booster. The diseases to be vaccinated against include hepatitis, distemper, parvovirus, coronavirus, eptospirosis and parainfluenza. Vaccinations must be kept up to date and it is mandatory for your puppy to be vaccinated against rabies.

himalayan mastiff puppies - health problemsBeing a large breed of canine, the Himalayan Mastiff has some of the typical health issues of large dogs. However, they also face a serious genetic disorder as well.

Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy (CIDN) – a fatal disorder seen in puppies by seven weeks of age. Puppies die before they are 5 months old.

  • Hip dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • Thyroid Issues – hypothyroidism or low thyroid test results.
  • Ear Infections – clean ears regularly to avoid these.

Caring The Pet

atlas terrier dogs - caringAs a medium shedder, the Atlas Terrier will require some grooming. Grooming is easy and a brush twice a week with a rubber-bristled brush will remove those loose hairs and give his coat a sheen.

Feeding the Puppy

Always make sure you’re feeding your tiny puppy the right quantities of a food type. Always feed your puppy food which is appropriate to his age. Your 8 week old puppy will require 4 meals a day. A highly active breed such as the Atlas Terrier will require more protein for energy.

Speak to your veterinarian about the perfect diet for your puppy and about wet- or dry foods. There is the choice of feeding your puppy commercial dog food or your own home-prepared meals, but then you want to be sure that your puppy is getting the right balance of minerals and vitamins.

Once your Atlas Terrier is about a year of age, he can go onto one meal a day or a lighter meal in the morning and the evening. Remember to ensure that there is always clean, cool water available for your puppy.

Feeding the puppy

himalayan mastiff dogs - caringThis breed will eat less than you think they should but don’t overfeed. Puppies need a solid dry food for large dogs. You can free feed 1 cup three times per day.

Feeding the adult

For dogs over a year old you can free feed anywhere from two to four cups of dry food per day. Unlike many other breeds, the Himalaya Mastiff will only eat when hungry and they may not eat more than once a day. They will not overeat. The males might not eat at all when females are in season if they are around them.

Points for Good Health

They have good strength and athletic ability.

Games and Exercises

The Himalayan Mastiff needs regular, routine walks. It is important during these walks that the human leads the way, or the dog heals. Do not overwork a young Himalayan Mastiff. They need work related jobs like structured play time, walking the boundary of their territory, playing frisbee or catch. They work and play in short bursts then rest.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Himalayan Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Himalayan Mastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Himalayan Mastiff vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Himalayan Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Himalayan Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Himalayan Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Himalayan Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Himalayan Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Himalayan Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Himalayan Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Himalayan Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Himalayan Mastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Himalayan Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Himalayan Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Himalayan Mastiff vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Himalayan Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Himalayan Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Himalayan Mastiff vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Himalayan Mastiff vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Himalayan Mastiff vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Himalayan Mastiff vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Himalayan Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Himalayan Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Himalayan Mastiff vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Himalayan Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Atlas Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Atlas Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Atlas Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Atlas Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Atlas Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Atlas Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Atlas Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Atlas Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Atlas Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Atlas Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Atlas Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Atlas Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Atlas Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Atlas Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Atlas Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Atlas Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Atlas Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Atlas Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Atlas Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Atlas Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Atlas Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Atlas Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Atlas Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Atlas Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Aussie Poo vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison