St. John's Water Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison

St. John's Water Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed ComparisonAbruzzenhund is originated from Italy but St. John's Water Dog is originated from Canada. Abruzzenhund may grow 20 cm / 8 inches higher than St. John's Water Dog. Both Abruzzenhund and St. John's Water Dog are having almost same weight. Both Abruzzenhund and St. John's Water Dog has almost same life span. Abruzzenhund may have more litter size than St. John's Water Dog. Abruzzenhund requires Moderate Maintenance. But St. John's Water Dog requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Working dog
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Italy
Canada
Height Male:
60 - 73 cm
23 - 29 inches
48 - 53 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
60 - 68 cm
23 - 27 inches
47 - 52 cm
18 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
30 - 45 kg
66 - 100 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
30 - 40 kg
66 - 89 pounds
16 - 35 kg
35 - 78 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 13 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 9
4 - 6
Size:
Large
Large
Other Names:
Maremma, Pastore, Abruzzese, Cane da Pastore, Maremmano- Abruzzese, Italian Sheepdog
St. Johns Dog, Lesser Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland
Colors Available:
Black, Cream, White, Grey and Brown
black
Coat:
Profuse and Long
short, thick coats
Shedding:
Moderate
Seasonal
Temperament:
Courageous, Independent
Intelligent, Loving, Responsive
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

abruzzenhundAbruzzenhund was established as an individual breed in the middle of the 20th century. They are descendant of the big, white Eastern sheepdogs which came to Europe 2000 years ago. Abruzzenhund is a mix of Turkish sheepdogs Akbash and Karabash, the Kuvac, Slovakian breed Hungarian breed, Komondor, and a French sheepdog Pyrenean Mountain Dog. Those dogs were much bigger than today’s breed. Abruzzenhund is still not very popular breed, but it is very common in Great Britain and Italy. They have been used as guard dogs, hunting dogs, and working dogs because they are very brave and strong.

st john s water dogThe breed known as the St. John’s water dog is an extinct landrace breed. They were domestic dogs found in Newfoundland and at times were called the lesser Newfoundland. There is not much information available about the other breeds that went into its development. Hypothetically it is believed they are a mix of the Irish, Old English and Portuguese dogs bred to work.

It is also thought that other breeds in their family tree, descending from them, include the Golden Retriever, the Flat-Coated Retriever, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, the Labrador and the Curly-Coated Retriever. The Newfoundland is also related to the St. Johns Water Dog through the line of Rafeirio do Alenteios that Portuguese fisherman brought to the island.

The breed was exported to England in the 19th century and early 20th. There the breeds of retrievers were developed. In Canada during this time frame restrictions were placed on dog ownership in order to encourage people to raise sheep. At the same time England imposed a long quarantine on all animals coming into the country in order to get rid of rabies. These two factors contributed greatly to the extinction of the breed. It seems the last two dogs were seen in a remote area in the 1980’s. All attempts to save the breed failed.

Description

abruzzenhund puppy - descriptionA height of Abruzzenhund variates between 60-73 cm, males are slightly bigger than females. While the weight is 30-45kg, again, males are heavier than females.

Lifespan of Abruzzenhund

Abruzzenhund lifespan is between 11-13 years, but since these dogs don’t have any weaknesses and don’t tend to get sick, they can live longer with a proper care and adequate food and training.

Litter size of Abruzzenhund

Litter size of Abruzzenhund depends, but as any large breed, they usually have 6-9 puppies. And that is a very good considering size of the breed.

Abruzzenhund is not the only name of this breed. There are more names that you might hear. You can hear names like Maremma, Pastore, Abruzzese, Cane da Pastore, Maremmano- Abruzzese, Italian Sheepdog, and many similar names. Basically, they sound similar but there are differences.

Abruzzenhund is a friendly dog, but it is very powerful. Very strong jaw with a scissors bite makes them very strong. They have small but intelligent eyes, usually dark colored. The undercoat is dense, while the coat is white with segments of ivory to white yellow. Their long undercoat and coat make them winter resistant.

st john s water dog puppy - descriptionSt. John’s Water Dog is strong, medium sized and stocky. They looked more like English Labs than American Labs. They had a thick, short coat, loved swimming, had a lot of endurance and rudder tail. It was also described as a thin, black dog with short hair. They had white patches on their chest and feet. His nose was thin and tapered, his legs powerful, his chest muscular. The breed is quick, swims, runs quickly and is a fighter as well.

Never accepted by any major kennel club except as a foundation breed. They became extinct.

Characteristics

abruzzenhund dog - characteristicsAbruzzenhund is a very well-balanced breed who loves spending time with other animals and people. They have a very good temper. They love being around families, and they are very gentle with children. It is important to train Abruzzenhund properly because the dog of that size should be a leader. A human with a strong character should train this breed. Training is important because they tend to make their own decisions which can be bad sometimes.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness - yes they are good with children.

2.Special talents swimming is their best talent

st john s water dog dog - characteristics3.Adaptability large need fence, they are not large dogs but they need outdoor space

4.Learning ability – very smart and eager to learn

Health Problems

abruzzenhund puppies - health problemsA great thing about Abruzzenhund is that they are very healthy dogs. They don’t have any chronical health problems, so if you are feeding your dog properly, with a lot of exercises they will not have any health problems. It is also important to check genetics of the dog.

st john s water dog puppies - health problemsThere is no documented history of any genetic or hereditary illnesses in the breed. However, it seems rational to believe they suffered from ailments similar to Labradors and newfoundland though they are smaller dogs.

No history like Labs and Newfoundlands .

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • PRA – progressive retinal atrophy – can cause blindness.
  • Cancer – in their later years.
  • Infectious diseases – not as serious as prior to vaccinations.
  • Myopathy hereditary – affects the muscles.
  • Ear infections.

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Caring The Pet

abruzzenhund dogs - caringThey learn very quickly, but it requires strong will and constant training to keep them happy. They are great working dogs, and with the positive training, they are amazing. It is very important that they follow rules and to keep them in balance with training.

Feeding Abruzzenhund

They can eat a lot of food, depend on their activity. High-Quality dog food twice a day for a grown dog is a must. While puppies should eat 3-5 times, smaller portions of food. The food is important especially for working dogs, they need up to 2000-3000Kcal per day. Abruzzenhund will enjoy eating meat with a lot of vegetables and oil.

They are not recommended for small house or apartment. They need big yard because they require a lot of space. During the winter they can be outside because of their coat, but during the summer they need to be in the shade with a lot of fresh water available anytime.

Grooming the Abruzzenhund

The coat should be brushed and groomed very often because they have a thick coat. There is a lot of dead and loose hair in it. During shedding, period takes even more time to groom your dog properly. They love and they need exercise. Mental exercise is important as physical. Every day walking, running, playing with other animals is an important part of dog's activity. When they get enough quality exercise, they will sleep in the house.

st john s water dog dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy – Don’t overfeed – they have a propensity toward obesity. Feed high quality, high protein 3 x a day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality, high protein 1-2 x a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina

4. Games and Exercises – They need space to run and they love to explore. They would also love to be near water where they could swim. Good at dock diving, field trials, flyball and frisbee.

Comparison with other breeds

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  29. Abruzzenhund vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Abruzzenhund vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Abruzzenhund vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  34. Abruzzenhund vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Abruzzenhund vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Abruzzenhund vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  38. Abruzzenhund vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Abruzzenhund vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Abruzzenhund vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Affenpinscher vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Afghan Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  43. Aidi vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  44. Airedale Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  45. Akbash Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  46. Akita vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  47. Africanis vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  48. Askal vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  49. Atlas Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
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